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³ See note 1.

⁴ Musgrave, W., Belgium Britannicum (Exeter, 1719), pp. 123–52Google Scholar, pls. reproduced in my note in Menzel, H. (ed.), ‘Bericht über die Tagung “RömischeToreutik”, 1972’, Jahrb. des Römisch-Germanischen Zentral-Museums, Mainz, xx (1973), 265–9Google Scholar. The interesting question of damaged figurines, etc., is considered in my paper, cited note 1.

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⁶ E.g. Sir Fox, Cyril, Pattern and Purpose (Cardiff, 1958), fig. 60.Google Scholar

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¹³ I am grateful to Justine Bayley of the Ancient Monuments Laboratory for investigating the glaze and colourants by X-ray fluorescence, and to Marjorie Hutchinson of the Laboratory for conserving the material.

¹⁴ Associated with the insertion of a new great staircase in the south-east tower.

¹⁵ Quoted from the grant to Sir Thomas Smith's father, printed by Strype, op. cit. (n. 9), 1820 edn., p. 182.

¹⁶ Eames, E. S., Catalogue of Medieval Lead-Glazed Earthenware Tiles in the Department of Medieval and Later Antiquities, British Museum (1980), pp. 43–4.Google Scholar

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²⁵ Deposit WB 90 116.

²⁶ Actual gem described, as on photographs.

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²⁹ ibid., pp. 75–8, pl. 68, 3 and 4 (sealings), 1 and 2 (coins).

³⁰ On Caesar's portraits see Vollenweider, M. L., Die Porträtgemmen der römischen Republik, Text (Mainz, 1974), pp. 120–35Google Scholar, Katalog und Tafeln (Mainz, 1972)Google Scholar, pls. 75–86. Crawford, M. H., Roman Republican Coinage (Cambridge, 1974), pp. 487–95, pls. LVI–LVII. Our coin (pl. LXIIId) corresponds to Type 480/5.Google Scholar

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⁵³ I am grateful to Mr. J. K. Burras of the Botanic Garden, Oxford, for confirming the identification of pomegranate.

⁵⁴ Lefroy of Cambray, a Supplement (1961), p. 72, privately printed.

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⁵⁹ For example, one from Cnidus (A.J.A. LXXVII (1973), 415, n. 7); one from Herculaneum (Carandini, op. cit.); British Museum reg. no. 1973.4–14.1.Google Scholar

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⁶⁴ Lincoln Archaeological Trust prepared a full note on the microscopic inclusions of the fabric, and this will be lodged with the whistle itself in Lincoln Museum.

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⁸⁹ We wish to thank Mr. David Neal, F.S.A., for his drawing of the Raeren whistle, Mr. Tim Grogan of the Department of Geography, Birmingham University, for drawing the others. Dr. P. C. Buckland, Dr. L. Adams-Gilmour, Dr. G. C. Coppack, F.S.A., Dr. P. Dixon, F.S.A., Mr. S. Moorhouse and Mrs. J. Young for their comments.

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¹⁰² I am indebted to the Coroner for the West Clwyd District, Mr. Bryan Lewis; his officer, Sergeant Ron Williams; the finder, Mr. Colin Keeley; and the landowner, Mr. John Floyd, for their assistance with my investigation of the circumstances of discovery. Dr. Ian Longworth, F.S.A., kindly made arrangements for the gold finds to be analysed by Mr. Michael Cowell in the British Museum's Research Laboratory. I am indebted also to Dr. Peter Northover for his analysis of the bronze axe. Mrs. Sheila Hopkin, Mr. Stuart Needham, Dr. Colin Shell, Mr. B. J. N. Edwards, F.S.A., and Dr. Glenys Lloyd-Morgan, F.S.A., have all given help and advice in the preparation of this note. The drawings were executed by Paul Hughes and Paul White.

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