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Radiocarbon ages of sorted circles on King George Island, South Shetland Islands, West Antarctica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 June 2006

Gi Young Jeong
Affiliation:
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Andong National University, Andong 760–749, Republic of Koreagiyoung.jeong@rhul.ac.kr

Abstract

Lichen and moss colonize the surface of glacial debris left after deglaciation. Transformation of unsorted debris into a sorted circle causes early plant remains to be preserved in the fine-grained centre encircled by a coarse, clastic border. Systematic radiocarbon dating of plant remains from the sorted stone circles on King George Island, South Shetland Islands, West Antarctica, yielded ages between 290–4710 14C yrs BP. The oldest age obtained from a large stone circle approximated the regional deglaciation age recorded in marine and lacustrine sediment cores. Most of the ages, however, underestimate the time of deglaciation due to the continual addition of younger plant remains, changes in soil motion, and the diverse vegetation history. Despite its current limitations as a terrestrial proxy for regional deglaciation, further systematic dating and careful interpretation based on surface processes may improve the usefulness of sorted circles in reconstructing the glacial and periglacial history of polar terrestrial environments.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Antarctic Science Ltd 2006

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