Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pjpqr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T10:54:46.917Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characteristics of Surge-Type Glaciers (Abstract)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

G.K.C. Clarke
Affiliation:
Department of Geophysics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
J. Schmok
Affiliation:
Department of Geophysics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
C.S.L. Ommanney
Affiliation:
National Hydrology Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Glaciers can be separated into two classes according to their flow behaviour: normal (relatively steady, annually-averaged, flow rates) and surge-type (pronounced non-annual fluctuations in flow rates). Using glacier inventory data, we compared the population statistics of 1637 normal and surge-type glaciers in the St. Elias Mountains, Yukon Territory, Canada. Within the 38 drainage basins analysed, there is a pronounced spatial variation in the concentration of surge-type glaciers, but no obvious environmental control can be evinced. Analysis of the length distribution function for surge-type glaciers reveals that long glaciers (length exceeding 15 km) have a greater tendency to be surge-type than short glaciers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © International Glaciological Society 1986