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Thyroid function as measured by 131iodine release rate, weight and RNA/DNA in growing lambs, and its relation to growth rate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2010

S. A. Draper ,
N. B. Haynes ,
I. R. Falconer  and
G. E. Lamming
S. A. Draper
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leics.
N. B. Haynes
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leics.
I. R. Falconer
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leics.
G. E. Lamming
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leics.
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Summary

Thyroid activity was assessed in two groups of crossbred lambs and in Dorset Horn lambs fed ad libitum, by measuring the rate constant (K4) for the release of 131iodine from the gland. The results demonstrated a highly significant curvilinear correlation (P<0·001) between growth rate and the rate constant (K4) in experiments based on individual measurements in animals from three populations.

Separate work carried out on the measurements of both thyroid size and RNA/DNA ratio suggests a need for caution when these are interpreted as parameters of thyroid activity. In the growing animal these may be more reflective of the growth of the thyroid gland itself, differences which may be governed by factors not directly related to variations in hormone secretion rate.

The findings are discussed in terms of an explanation of the contradictory results obtained where attempts have been made to alter the thyroid status of growing animals by the use of thyroid hormone analogues and thyroid depressant drugs.

Type
Research Article
Information
Animal Production , Volume 11 , Issue 3 , August 1969 , pp. 399 - 407
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1969

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References

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