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Four-Year Follow-up of Locomotor and Language Development in 34 Twin Pairs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

B. Alin Åkerman  and
P.A. Thomassen
B. Alin Åkerman*
Affiliation:
Department of Special Education, School of Education, Stockholm, Sweden
P.A. Thomassen
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
*
Fiskargatan 14, S-116 45 Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract

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A group of 34 twin pairs was studied at four years of age. Characteristics of the group were a homogeneous social background, good parental interrelationship and conscientious care during pregnancy, delivery and the neonatal period. All the children were tested with the Griffiths' Mental Development Scales. The girls generally showed a higher development quotient than the boys. Birth weight seemed to be the most important factor; at 4 years of age, the twins with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams had a significantly lower locomotor quotient. The langage quotient showed a similar trend. This difference was, however, not significant. No significant differences in either locomotor or language development could be observed between MZ and DZ twins.

Keywords

Locomotor developmentLanguage developmentMental developmentTwinsPrematurity
Type
Research Article
Information
Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae: twin research , Volume 40 , Issue 1 , January 1991 , pp. 21 - 27
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1991

References

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