Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-c9gpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T06:31:49.325Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fingerprints in twin1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

P. Parisi
Affiliation:
Istituto di Genetica Medica e Gemellologia, «G. Mendel» - Roma
M. Di Bacco
Affiliation:
Istituto di Statistica, dell'Università di Trieste

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The fingerprints of 15 MZ and 15 DZ female twin pairs have been studied for methodological purposes. Zygosity has been ascertained both on account of similarity criteria (polysymptomatic method, etc.) and of concordance ones (blood groups). The data have been analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The complexity of the qualitative analysis has required an apposite methodology and the use of a 1620 IBM computer.

Similarities — at the qualitative level — and concordances — at the quantitative one — appear to be significantly different respectively in MZ and DZ twin pairs.

No conclusions are drawn from the present results. The final work, based on 100 twin pairs (cf. Tab. 1.1) will possibly allow better understanding of some topics rapidly dealt with in this mainly methodological note.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1967

Footnotes

1

II presente lavoro spetta: per la Parte Prima, al primo A.; per la Parte Seconda, al secondo A.; per la Parte Terza, ad ambedue gli AA., in parti uguali.

References

Bibliografia

Alciati, G. (1961). I sistemi emoagglutinativi ABO, MN ed Rh nella popolazione di Pofi (Frosinone). Proceed. II Internat. Congr. Hum. Genet., 2: 818. Ed. 1st. Mendel, Roma, 1963.Google Scholar
Allen, G. (1960). The M. quadruplets. IL The interpretation of quantitative differences. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 9: 452.Google Scholar
Brismar, B. (1965). Qualitative value in finger prints. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 14: 421.Google Scholar
Cummins, H., Midlo, C. (1943). Finger Prints, Palms and Soles. The Blackiston Co., Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Cummins, H., Midlo, C. (1961). Finger Prints, Palms and Soles. Doner. Pubi. Inc., New York.Google Scholar
Dencker, et al. (1961). The use of anthropological traits and blood-groups in the determination of the zygosity of twins. Acta Genet., 11: 265.Google Scholar
Di Bacco, M. (1965). Somiglianze tra le le figure papillari nei padri e nei figli. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 14: 305.Google Scholar
Fisher, R. A. (1921). On the “probable error” of a coefficient of correlation deduced from a small sample. Metron, 1: 4.Google Scholar
Ford-Walker, N. (1963). The current status of research on dermatoglyphics in medical constitution. In Genetics Today. Proceed. XI Internat. Congr. Genet., 3: 981. Oxford, 1965.Google Scholar
François, J. et al. (1966). Les dermatoglyphes normaux et pathologiques. J. Genet. Hum., 15: 37.Google Scholar
Gedda, L. (1956). Novant'anni delle Leggi Mendeliane. Ed. 1st. Mendel, Roma.Google Scholar
Gedda, L. (1961. De Genetica Medica. 2. Ed. 1st. Mendel, Roma.Google Scholar
Gusinde, M. (1962). Die Bedeutung der Tastleisten der Menschen für die Ethnologie. Anthropos, 57: 483.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1949). A quantitative survey of the finger-prints of a small sample of the British population. Ann. Eugen. London, 14: 329.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1951). A comparative quantitative study of the finger-prints of mongolian imbeciles and normal individuals. Ann. Eugen. London, 15: 355.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1951). The correlation between ridge-counts on different fingers. Ann. Eugen. London 16: 287.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1952 a). Genetics of dermal ridges: inheritance of total finger ridge-count. Ann. Eugen. London, 17: 140.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1952 b). Genetics of dermal ridges: maximization of intraclass correlation for ridge-counts. Ann. Eugen. London, 17: 293.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1954). Genetics of dermal ridges: bilateral asymmetry in finger ridge-counts. Ann. Eugen. London, 28: 211.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1955). Genetics of dermal ridges: frequency distributions of total finger ridge-count. Ann. Hum. Genet., 20: 159.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holt, S. B. (1956). Genetics of dermal ridges: parent-child correlations for total finger ridge-count. Ann. Hum. Genet., 20: 270.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holt, S. B. (1957 a). Genetics of dermal ridges: sib-pair correlations for total finger ridge-count. Ann. Hum. Genet., 21: 352.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1957 b). Quantitative genetics of dermal ridge-patterns of fingers. Proceed. I Internat. Congr. Hum. Genet., Acta Genet. Basel, 6: 473.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1958). Genetics of dermal ridges: the relation between total ridge-count and the variability of counts from finger to finger. Ann. Hum. Genet., 22: 323.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1961 a). The inheritance of dermal ridge patterns. In Penrose, 1961.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1961 c). Current advances in our knowledge of the inheritance of variations in finger prints. Proceed. II Internat. Congr. Hum. Genet., 3: 1450. Ed. 1st. Mendel, Roma, 1963.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1961 c). Quantitative genetics of finger-print patterns. Brit. Med. Bull., 17: 247.Google Scholar
Holt, S. B. (1962). La génétique quantitative des empreintes digitales. Med. Hyg., 20: 914.Google Scholar
Kendall, M. G., Stuart, A. (1962). The Advanced Theory of Statistics. G. Griffin & G., London.Google Scholar
Lamy, M. et al. (1957). Le nombre de dermatoglyphes dans un échantillon de jumeaux. Ann. Hum. Genet. London, 21: 374.Google Scholar
Lazaro, C. et al. (1963). Theoretical and observed frequencies of fingerprint pattern formulae. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 12: 162.Google Scholar
Levene, H. (1949). On a matching problem arising in genetics. Ann. Mathemat. Statist., 20.Google Scholar
Morganti, G. et al. (1957). Distribuzione dei gruppi e dei tipi sanguigni in Italia. La Trasfusione del Sangue, 2: 41.Google Scholar
Morganti, G. et al. (1959). Distribution of blood groups in Italy. In: Ciba Foundation Symposium on Medical Biology and Etruscan Origins, Churchill, London.Google Scholar
Mukherjee, D. P. (1966). Inheritance of total number of triradii on fingers, palms and soles. Ann. Hum. Genet., 29: 349.Google Scholar
Nixon, W. L. (1956). On the diagnosis of twin-pair ovularity and the use of dermatoglyphic data. In Gedda, 1956.Google Scholar
Osato, S., Awano, I. (1957). Genetische Studien an Zwillingen. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 6: 283.Google Scholar
Parisi, P. et al. (1966). Finger and palm-prints in twins. III Internat. Congr. Hum. Genet., Chicago.Google Scholar
Penrose, L. S. (1961). Recent Advances in Human Genetics. Churchill, London.Google Scholar
Penrose, L. S. (1963). Finger-prints, palms and chromosomes. Nature, 197: 933.Google Scholar
Pons, J. (1961). An evaluation of the usefulness of dermatoglyphics in research. Proceed. II Internat. Congr. Hum. Genet., 3: 1458. Ed. 1st. Mendel, Roma, 1963.Google Scholar
Richter, D. L., Geisser, S. (1960). A statistical model for diagnosing zygosity by ridge-count. Biometrics, 16: 110.Google Scholar
Schaeuble, J. (1961). Die Haut. In Gedda, 1961.Google Scholar
Šekla, B. (1961). Inheritance of radial loops and of arches in human fingerprints. Proceed. II Internat. Cong. Hum. Genet., 3: 1507. Rome, 1963.Google Scholar
Shields, I. (1962). Monozygotic Twins Brought up Apart and Brought up Together. London.Google Scholar
Siciliano, Mittiga (1953). Cit. Morganti, 1959.Google Scholar
Slater, E. (1953). Psychotic and Neurotic Illness in Twins. London.Google Scholar
Slater, E. (1963). Diagnosis of zygosity by finger prints. Ada Psychiat. Scand., 39: 78.Google Scholar
Slater, E. et al. (1964). A quadratic discriminant of zygosity from fingerprints. J. Med. Genet., 1: 42.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, S. M., Penrose, L. S. (1955). Monozygotic and dizygotic twin diagnosis. Ann. Hum. Genet., 19: 273.Google Scholar
Smith, S. M., Penrose, L. S. et al. (1961). Mathematical Tables for Research Workers in Human Genetics. J. & A. Churcldll, London.Google Scholar
Tocher, K. D. (1950). Extension of the Newmann-Pearson theory of tests to discontinuous variates. Biometrica, 37.Google Scholar
Turpin, R., Schutzenberger, M. P. (1949). L'étude des dermatoglyphes. Sem. Hop. Paris, 25: 2553.Google Scholar
Wendt, G. G. (1955). Der individuelle Musterwert der Fingerleisten und seine Vererbung. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 4: 330.Google Scholar
Weninger, M. (1964). Zur “ polygenen » (additiven) Vererbung des quantitativen Wertes der Fingerbeerenmuster. Homo, 15: 2.Google Scholar
Weninger, M. (1965). Das Hautleistensystem. Wiener Inn. Med., 12: 480.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1966). The use of twins in epidemiological studies. A.Ge.Me.Ge., 15: 111.Google Scholar