Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-cjp7w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-22T01:30:56.774Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Soil pH, Bone Preservation, and Sampling Bias at Mortuary Sites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Claire C. Gordon
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201
Jane E. Buikstra
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201

Abstract

Prediction of human skeletal preservation at mortuary sites is important in archaeological research and in cultural resources management. In this study, correlations between osseous deterioration and soil acidity, as measured by pH, were found to be significant. Age-associated preservation biases were also evident. The use of multiple regression is suggested as a technique for estimating recovery of human osteological remains in archaeological context.

Type
Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Basile, Robert M. 1971 A geography of soils. Wm. C. Brown, Dubuque, Iowa.Google Scholar
Buikstra, Jane E., and Goldstein, Lynne 1973 The Perrins Ledge crematory. Illinois State Museum, Reports of Investigations No. 28. Springfield, Illinois.Google Scholar
Merbs, C. F. M. 1967 Cremated human remains from Point of Pines, Arizona. American Antiquity 32:498506.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nie, Norman H., Hull, C. H., Jenkins, J. G., Steinbrenner, K., and Bent, D. H. 1975 Statistical package for the social sciences. McGraw-Hill, New York. Google Scholar
Pickering, Robert B., and Buikstra, Jane E. 1974 The Ladders site report. Ms. on file, Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University.Google Scholar
Sokal, Robert R., and Rohlf, F. James 1969 Biometry. Freeman, San Francisco.Google Scholar
Tainter, Joseph A. 1975 The archaeological study of social change: Woodland systems in west-central Illinois. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University.Google Scholar
U.S. Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering 1962 Soil survey manual. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. Google Scholar
Weiss, Kenneth M. 1973 Demographic models for anthropology. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology 27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar