Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-05T00:37:55.407Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Assertions, Assumptions, and Early Horizon (Oak Grove) Settlement Patterns in Southern California: A Rejoinder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Roger C. Owen*
Affiliation:
University of California, Santa Barbara, California

Abstract

C. N. Warren makes six criticisms of a paper by Owen (Owen 1964), each of which can easily be rejected. The six comments, accompanied briefly by the grounds for their rebuttal, are: 1) that “Early horizon” cannot be used to label the period, when in reality “Early horizon” is as appropriate as any other term, and more so than many that are in use; 2) that a negligent comment is directed at a paper by W. J. Wallace, which though unimportant, is temperate and accurate in the estimation of the author; 3) that a reference to a paper by Warren and True is groundless and misleading when it indeed is pertinent and direct; 4) that an analogy used is weak, although the argument does not proceed by analogy; 5) that suggestions regarding the utility of radiocarbon are optimistic when in fact insight in the use of radiocarbon dates can provide information on duration of habitation on any site; 6) that comparisons between the probable settlement pattern of Early horizon California coastal populations and some of the Fuegian Canoe Indians are inappropriate, an opinion which indicates that Warren’s knowledge of the basis of the comparison is faulty. It is suggested that despite Warren’s criticism, the Glen Annie Canyon site report and the associated paper may stand unamended and lead to a better understanding of the settlement patterns of early Southern California coastal populations during the so-called Milling Stone horizon.

Type
Facts and Comments
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beardsley, R. K., Holder, P., and Krieger, A. D. 1956 Functional and Evolutionary Implications of Community Patterning. In “Seminars in Archaeology: 1955,” edited by Robert Wauchope, pp. 12958. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology, No. 11. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Bird, J. 1938 Antiquity and Migrations of the Early Inhabitants of Patagonia. Geographical Review, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 25075. New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cook, S. S. and Treganza, A. E. 1950 The Quantitative Investigation of Indian Mounds. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 40, No, 5, pp. 22362. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Curtis, F. 1965 The Glen Annie Canyon Site (SBa-142); A Case for Sedentary Village Life. Archaeological Survey, Annual Report, 1964–1965, pp. 118. University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Devore, I. 1964 The Evolution of Social Life. In Horizons in Anthropology, edited by Sol Tax, pp. 2536. Aldine Publishing Company, Chicago.Google Scholar
Eberhart, H. 1965 The Milling Stone Complex, Genuine or Spurious. American Antiquity, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 3523. Salt Lake City.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrison, W. 1964 Prehistory of the Santa Barbara Coast, California. MS, doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona, Tucson.Google Scholar
Heizer, R. F. 1939 Some Sacramento Valley-Santa Barbara Archaeological Relationships. The Masterkey, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 315. Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Heizer, R. F. and Fenenga, F. 1939 Archaeological Horizons in Central California. American Anthropologist, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 37899. Menasha.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landberg, L. C. W. 1963 Subsistence Patterns of the Chumash Indians of Southern California. MS, Master’s thesis, University of Arizona, Tucson.Google Scholar
Lothrop, S. K. 1928 The Indians of Tierra del Fuego. Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation, Contributions, Vol. 10, New York.Google Scholar
McKusik, M. B. and Warren, C. N. 1959 Introduction to San Clemente Archaeology. Archaeological Survey, Annual Report, pp. 10584. University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Olson, R. 1930 Chumash Prehistory. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 121. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Orr, P. C. 1943 Archaeology of Mescalitan Island and Customs of the Canalino. Occasional Papers, Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, No. 5. Santa Barbara.Google Scholar
Orr, P. C. 1952 Review of Santa Barbara Channel Archaeology. Southwestern journal of Anthropology, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 21126. Albuquerque.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, R. C. 1964 Early Milling Stone Horizon (Oak Grove), Santa Barbara County, California: Radiocarbon Dates. American Antiquity, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 21013. Salt Lake City.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, R. C, Curtis, F., and Miller, D. S. 1964 The Glen Annie Canyon Site, SBa-142: An Early Horizon Coastal Site of Santa Barbara County. Archaeological Survey, Annual Report, 1963–1964, pp. 431518. University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Peck, S. L. 1955 An Archaeological Report on the Excavation of a Prehistoric Site at Zuma Creek, Los Angeles County, California. Paper No. 2, Archaeological Survey Association of Southern California. Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Rogers, D. B. 1929 Prehistoric Man of the Santa Barbara Coast. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara.Google Scholar
Townsend, S. J. 1963 Some Comments on the Archaeology of San Clemente Island, California. American Antiquity, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp. 5545. Salt Lake City.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Treganza, A. E. and Bierman, A. 1958 The Topanga Culture: Final Report on Excavations, 1948. Anthropological Records, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 4186. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Treganza, A. E. and Malamud, C. G. 1950 The Topanga Culture: First Season’s Excavation of the Tank Site 1947. Anthropological Records, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 12565. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Walker, E. F. 1951 Five Prehistoric Archaeological Sites in Los Angeles County, California. Southwest Museum Publication No. 6. Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Wallace, W. J. 1955 A Suggested Chronology for Southern California Coastal Archaeology. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 21430. Albuquerque.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, W. J. and Others 1956 The Little Sycamore Shellmound, Ventura County, California. Contributions to California Archaeology, No. 2. Archaeological Research Associates, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Warren, C. N. 1964a Further Comments on the Archaeology of San Clemente Island, California; A Reply. American Antiquity, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 3935. Salt Lake City.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Warren, C. N. 1964b Cultural Change and Continuity on the San Diego Coast. MS, doctoral dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Warren, C. N. 1967 The Southern Milling Stone Horizon: Some Comments. American Antiquity, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 2336. Salt Lake City.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Warren, C. N. and True, D. L. 1961 The San Dieguito Complex and Its Place in California Prehistory. Archaeological Survey, Annual Report, 1960–1961, pp. 246337. University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Warren, C. N., True, D. L., and Eudev, A. A. 1961 Early Gathering Complexes of Western San Diego County: Results and Interpretations of an Archaeological Survey. Archaeological Survey, Annual Report, 1960–1961, pp. 1106. University of California, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Wedel, Waldo R. 1941 Archaeological Investigations at Buena Vista Lake, Kern County, California. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 130. Washington.Google Scholar
Wllley, G. R. and Phillips, Philip 1958 Method and Theory in American Archaeology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar