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Merged ontology for engineering design: Contrasting empirical and theoretical approaches to develop engineering ontologies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2009

Saeema Ahmed  and
Mario Štorga
Saeema Ahmed
Affiliation:
Department of Management Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark
Mario Štorga
Affiliation:
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
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Abstract

This paper presents a comparison of two previous and separate efforts to develop an ontology in the engineering design domain, together with an ontology proposal from which ontologies for a specific application may be derived. The research contrasts an empirical, user-centered approach to developing the ontology engineering design integrated taxonomies (EDIT) with a theoretical approach in which concepts and relations are elicited from engineering design theories design ontology (DO). The limitations and advantages of each approach are discussed. The research methodology adopted is to map the ontology through examining each of the concepts and relations contained within each of the ontologies DO and EDIT with respect to the other. The comparison process results in an examination of both ontologies, with a few changes resulting from this. The importance of the two different approaches, one that is theoretically sound and another that is applicable, is recognized and argued. Finally, the merged ontology for engineering design is proposed as a template ontology that can be tailored by researchers and practitioners for a specific context.

Keywords

Design TheoryEmpirical ResearchEngineering Design OntologyIndexing KnowledgeOntology Mapping and Merging
Type
Research Article
Information
AI EDAM , Volume 23 , Issue 4: Problem Solving Methods: Past, Present, and Future , November 2009 , pp. 391 - 407
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

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