Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wtssw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-09T06:18:37.601Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Base Pressure Measurements on Elliptic Cones in Supersonic Flow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 June 2016

W. Stahl
Affiliation:
Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt, Göttingen
H. Grauer-Carstensen
Affiliation:
Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt, Göttingen
Get access

Summary

At the Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt Gottingen (AVA), base pressure measurements were made on five elliptic cones. The ratios of the axes of the ellipses were: 1:12, 1:3, 1:1, 3:1, and 12:1. All the cones had the same volume and the same length. The investigations were carried out for Mach numbers M=1·50, 1·73, and 1·98 at angles of incidence between about —2 degrees and about 8 degrees. Reynolds numbers, based on a mean length, lm, varied from 2·5×106 to 3·0×106; the boundary layer approaching the base was turbulent. The base pressure coefficients are given as a function of geometry. Some of the results were compared with the base-flow theory of Korst and reasonable agreement was found.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society. 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Nash, J. F. A review of research on two-dimensional base flow. ARC R & M 3323, 1962.Google Scholar
2. Hastings, R. C. Turbulent flow past two-dimensional bases in supersonic streams. ARC R&M 3401, 1965.Google Scholar
3. Reid, J. and Hastings, R. C. Experiments on the axi-symmetric flow over afterbodies and bases at M=20. RAE Report Aero 2628, 1959.Google Scholar
4. Ludwieg, H. and Hottner, T H. Der Hochgeschwindigkeitswindkanal der Aerodynamischen Versuchsanstalt Götüngen. Zeitschrift fiir Flugwissenschaften, Vol. 7 p. 294, 1959.Google Scholar
5. Hottner, T H. Beschreibung und Eichung der Uberschallverstelldiise des Hochgesch-windigkeitswindkanals der AVA. Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt Götüngen, AVA Report 61 A 30, 1961.Google Scholar
6. Rogers, E. W. E. and Berry, C. J. Experiments at M=l-41 on elliptic cones with subsonic leading edges. ARC R&M 3042, 1957.Google Scholar
7. Stahl, W. and Grauer-Carstensen, H. Aerodynamische Untersuchungen für den Uber-schallangstreckenflug. Teil II: Bodendruckmessungen an 2 Rumpf-Fliigel-Kombinationen in Unter- und Uberschallströmung bis zu grossen Anstellwinkeln. Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt Gottingen, AVA Report 65 A 49, 1965.Google Scholar
8. Korst, H. H. A theory for base pressures in transonic and supersonic flow. Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 23 p. 593, 1956.Google Scholar