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Conclusion - Were there World-Systems during the Bronze Age?

from Part I - The Ancient Routes of Trade and Cultural Exchanges and the First States (Sixth–Second Millennium bce)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 October 2019

Philippe Beaujard
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris
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Summary

The birth of the state in regions benefiting from particular geographical and demographic assets (such as Mesopotamia, Susiana, Egypt, and later the Indus and China) was a period during which a partial break occurred from the mode of accumulation inscribed in kinship relationships. Public and private accumulation of capital appeared, along with a new ideology, techniques of power (Mann 1986) – with writing, and the blossoming of institutions linked to the religious sphere – and new forms of labor mobilization, implying tributes and taxes, and servile or hired labor.

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The Worlds of the Indian Ocean
A Global History
, pp. 250 - 272
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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