Book contents
- Personalized Anaesthesia
- Personalized Anaesthesia
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Section 1 Basic Principles
- Section 2 Targeting Effects
- 7 Hypnotic Effect: Inducing Unconsciousness and Emergence from Anaesthesia
- 8 Analgesia: Effects on Response to Nociceptive Stimulation
- 9 Personalized Sedation and Analgesia
- 10 Respiratory Depression
- 11 Immobility
- 12 Effects on Brain Function
- 13 Targeted and Individualized Perioperative Medicine for Cognitive Dysfunction
- 14 Cardiac and Haemodynamic Function
- 15 Effects of Anaesthesia on Thermoregulation
- 16 Effects of Perioperative Management on Kidney Function
- 17 Effects on Liver Function
- 18 Effects on Fluid Balance
- 19 Ventilation during General Anaesthesia
- 20 Epilogue: Artificial Intelligence Methods
- Index
- References
8 - Analgesia: Effects on Response to Nociceptive Stimulation
from Section 2 - Targeting Effects
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 December 2019
- Personalized Anaesthesia
- Personalized Anaesthesia
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Section 1 Basic Principles
- Section 2 Targeting Effects
- 7 Hypnotic Effect: Inducing Unconsciousness and Emergence from Anaesthesia
- 8 Analgesia: Effects on Response to Nociceptive Stimulation
- 9 Personalized Sedation and Analgesia
- 10 Respiratory Depression
- 11 Immobility
- 12 Effects on Brain Function
- 13 Targeted and Individualized Perioperative Medicine for Cognitive Dysfunction
- 14 Cardiac and Haemodynamic Function
- 15 Effects of Anaesthesia on Thermoregulation
- 16 Effects of Perioperative Management on Kidney Function
- 17 Effects on Liver Function
- 18 Effects on Fluid Balance
- 19 Ventilation during General Anaesthesia
- 20 Epilogue: Artificial Intelligence Methods
- Index
- References
Summary
Conscious patients undergoing regional anaesthesia are able to interact with caregivers and indicate when they are feeling pain and/or anxiety during surgery. Unconscious patients on the other hand, not only in the operating room but also in intensive care, need antinociception when a nociceptive stimulus is applied. In these patients, the dose of antinociceptive drugs cannot be adjusted or the effect of locoregional anaesthesia supplementing general anaesthesia cannot be determined by simply asking the patient. Thus, the clinician needs to rely on monitors of the nociception/antinociception (N/AN) balance to be able to provide adequate, that is personalized, antinociception.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Personalized AnaesthesiaTargeting Physiological Systems for Optimal Effect, pp. 117 - 127Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2020
References
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