Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T13:08:16.424Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 December 2023

António S. Cruz
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen
Ines A. Ferreira
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen
Johnny Flentø
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen
Finn Tarp
Affiliation:
University of Copenhagen

Summary

Type
Chapter
Information
Mozambique at a Fork in the Road
The Institutional Diagnostic Project
, pp. 351 - 384
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - SA
This content is Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/cclicenses/

References

References

Abbas, M. (2017). ‘Segurança alimentar. Auto-suficiência alimentar: mito ou realidade?’. Observador Rural, (55). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Abrahamsson, H. and Nilsson, A. (1995). Mozambique: The Troubled Transition – From Socialist Construction to the Free Market Capitalism. London: Zed Books.Google Scholar
Acemoglu, D. and Robinson, J. (2012). Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty. New York: Crown Business.Google Scholar
Acemoglu, D., García-Jimeno, C., and Robinson, J. A. (2015). ‘State Capacity and Economic Development: A Network Approach’. American Economic Review, 105(8): 2364–409. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20140044CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ACIS (2011). ‘O Quadro Legal para a Contratação de Empreitada de Obras Públicas, Fornecimento de Bens e Prestação de Serviços ao Estado em Moçambique.’ Edição II, com GIZ. www.acismoz.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Procurement-Edicao-II-Portugues-vf.pdfGoogle Scholar
Adamolekun, L. (1999). ‘Decentralization, Subnational Governments, and Intergovernmental Relations’. In: Adamolekun, L. (ed.), Public Administration in Africa. Main Issues and Selected Country Studies, pp. 4967. Boulder and Oxford: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Addison, T. (2003). From Conflict to Recovery in Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Addison, T., Pikkarainen, V., Rönkkö, R., and Tarp, F. (2017). ‘Development and Poverty in sub-Saharan Africa’. WIDER Working Paper 2017/169. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2017/395-0Google Scholar
Addison, T., Sen, K., and Tarp, F. (2020). ‘COVID-19: Macroeconomic Dimensions in the Developing World’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/74. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. Available at: www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/Publications/Working-paper/PDF/wp2020-74.pdf (accessed 28 July 2020).Google Scholar
Adelman, I. (1984). ‘Beyond Export-Led Growth’. World Development, 12(9): 937–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(84)90050-0Google Scholar
Administrative Court (n.d.). ‘O Tribunal Administrativo: Breve Historial’. (Administrative Court: Brief History). Maputo: Administrative Court. Available at: www.ta.gov.mz/Pages/BreveHistorial.aspx (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
AfDB and OECD (2004). Mozambique: African Economic Outlook. Available at: www.oecd.org/countries/mozambique/32430193.pdf (accessed 28 September 2020).Google Scholar
Afonso, C. (2019). Dinâmicas do sector florestal em Moçambique. Slides, Direcção Nacional de Florestas (DINAF), presented at the Dialogue on Agrarian Development and Climate Change in Mozambique, Universidade Eduardo Mondlane (UEM), 23, 24 and 26 September 2019, Maputo.Google Scholar
Afrobarometer (2020). ‘The Quality of Democracy and Governance in Mozambique, Afrobarometer’. Available at: http://afrobarometer.org/online-data-analysis (accessed 23 June 2020).Google Scholar
Aidt, Toke S. (2011). ‘The Causes of Corruption’. CESifo DICE Report, Journal for Institutional Comparisons, 9(2): 1519. Munich: Institute for Economic Research (IFO).Google Scholar
Aiginger, K. and Rodrik, D. (2020). ‘Rebirth of Industrial Policy and an Agenda for the Twenty-First Century’. Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, 20: 189207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10842-019-00322–3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alar, Francisco Inácio (2012). ‘O Plano Estratégico da Polícia e sua Implementação’. In: Kyed, Helene Maria, Coelho, João Paulo Borges, Souto, Amélia and Araújo, Sara (orgs.), A Dinâmica do Pluralismo Jurídico em Moçambique, pp. 176–96. Maputo: Centro de Estudos Sociais Aquino de Bragança (CESAB).Google Scholar
Alfazema, A. (2015). Os Desafios dos Tribunais Comunitários na Administração de Justiça em Moçambique. Available at: Academia.edu, www.academia.edu/10809756/Os_Desafios_dos_Tribunais_Comunitários_na_Administração_de_Justiça_em_Moçambique (accessed 25 October 2019).Google Scholar
Allen, R., Hemming, R., and Potter, B. H. (eds.) (2013). The International Handbook of Public Financial Management. Hampshire and New York: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137315304Google Scholar
Amaral, C., Mouzinho, B., Villisa, D., Matchaya, G., Nhlengethwa, S., Wilson, D., and Nhemachena, C. (2020). ‘Analysis of Maize Production and Yield in Mozambique (2000–2018): Trends, Challenges and Opportunities for Improvement’, unpublished. Available at: www.agricultura.gov.mz/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Analysis-of-maize-production-and-yield-in-Mozambique-2000-2018.pdf (accessed 18 December 2020).Google Scholar
ANAMM and World Bank (2009). Desenvolvimento Municipal em Moçambique: Lições da Primeira Década. Maputo: ANAMM.Google Scholar
Andersson, P.-Å. (2002). ‘Impacto dos megaprojectos na economia Moçambicana’. In: Rolim, C., Franco, A. S., Bolnick, B., and Andersson, P.-Å. (eds.), A Economia Moçambicana Contemporanea: Ensaios. Maputo: Gabinete de Estudos, Ministério do Plano e Finanças.Google Scholar
Andrews, M. (2009). ‘Isomorphism and the Limits to African Public Financial Management Reform’. HKS Faculty Research Working Paper Series RWP09-012. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1404799Google Scholar
Andrews, M. (2010). ‘How Far Have Public Financial Management Reforms Come in Africa?’ Working Paper RWP10-018. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1724741Google Scholar
Andrews, M., Pritchett, L., and Woolcock, M. (2017). Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198747482.001.0001Google Scholar
Andrews, M., Pritchett, L., and Woolcock, M. (2017). Building State Capability: Evidence, Analysis, Action. Oxford and New York, NY: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198747482.003.0003 (Chapter 2).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arndt, C., Chinowsky, P., Fant, C., Paltsev, S., Schlosser, C. A., Strzepek, K., Tarp, F., J. Thurlow, (2019). ‘Climate Change and Developing Country Growth: The Cases of Malawi, Mozambique, and Zambia’. Climatic Change, 154(3–4): 335–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-019-02428-3Google Scholar
Arndt, C., Garcia, A. F., Tarp, F., J. Thurlow, (2012). ‘Poverty Reduction and Economic Structure: Comparative Path Analysis for Mozambique and Vietnam’. Review of Income and Wealth, 58(4): 742–63. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4991.2011.00474.xGoogle Scholar
Arndt, C., Hussain, M. A., Jones, E. S., Nhate, V., Tarp, F., J. Thurlow, (2012). ‘Explaining the Evolution of Poverty: The Case of Mozambique’. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 94(4): 854–72. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aas022CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arndt, C., Jones, S., and Tarp, F. (2006). Aid and Development: The Mozambican Case DISCUSSION PAPERS 06-13. Available at: www.economics.ku.dk/research/publications/wp/2006/0613.pdf/ (accessed 18 December 2020).Google Scholar
Arndt, C., Hussain, M. A., Jones, S., Nhate, V., Tarp, F., and Thurlow, J. (2012b). ‘Explaining the Evolution of Poverty: The Case of Mozambique’. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 94(4): 854–72. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aas022Google Scholar
Arndt, C., Jones, S., and Tarp, F. (2007). ‘Aid and Development: The Mozambican Case’. In: Lahiri, S. (ed.), Theory and Practice of Foreign Aid (Frontiers of Economics and Globalization, Vol. 1). Amsterdam: Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-8715(06)01014-1Google Scholar
Arndt, C., Strzepeck, K., Tarp, F., Thurlow, J., Fant, C., and Wright, L. (2011). ‘Adapting to Climate Change: An Integrated Biophysical and Economic Assessment for Mozambique’. Sustainability Science, 6(1): 720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-010-0118-9Google Scholar
ASFC, MULEIDE and CEEI/ISRI (2019). Impacto dos conflitos armados na vida das mulheres e raparigas em Moçambique: Relatório das pesquisas de campo nas Províncias de Zambézia, Nampula, Sofala e Gaza. Maputo: Advogados Sem Fronteiras Canadá (ASFC). Available at: www.asfcanada.ca/site/assets/files/7636/icavmm_13022019_web.pdf (accessed 27 October 2019).Google Scholar
AU/NEPAD (2017). Document for preparing country Biennial Review report on progress made for achieving the Malabo Declaration Goals and Targets: Technical Guidelines. Addis Ababa: AU/NEPAD. Available at: https://au.int/sites/default/files/documents/32377-doc-technical_guidelines_for_reporting_on_malabo_rev2_eng.pdf (accessed 25 October 2019).Google Scholar
Augusto, G., Nalá, R., Casmo, V., Sabonete, A., Mapaco, L., and Monteiro, J. (2009). ‘Geographic Distribution and Prevalence of Schistosomiasis and Soil-transmitted Helminths among Schoolchildren in Mozambique’. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 81(5): 799803. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2009.08-0344.Google Scholar
Baland, J.-M., Bourguignon, F., Platteau, J. P., and Verdier, T. (2020). The Handbook of Economic Development and Institutions. Princeton: Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691192017Google Scholar
Baland, J.-M., Bourguignon, F., Platteau, J.-P., and Verdier, T. (2020). Handbook of Institutions and Development, Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Baldwin, E., Chen, T., and Cole, D. (2018). ‘Institutional Analysis for New Public Governance’. Public Management Review, 21(6): 890917. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2018.1538427CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Banco Mundial (2019). Doing Business in Mozambique 2019. Washington, DC: Banco Mundial. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO. Available at: www.doingbusiness.org/content/dam/doingBusiness/media/Miscellaneous/SubNational/Doing-Business-em-Mo-ambique-2019_Pt.pdf (accessed on 12 January 2020).Google Scholar
Batley, R., Bjornestad, L., and Cumbi, A. (2006) ‘Avaliação Conjunta do Apoio Orçamental Geral 1994–2004: Relatório de Moçambique’. Birmingham: The University of Birmingham, IDD. Available at: www.iese.ac.mz/lib/PPI/IESE-PPI/pastas/governacao/geral/artigos_cientificos_imprensa/relatorio.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Batley, R., McCourt, W., and Mcloughlin, C. (2012). ‘The Politics and Governance of Public Services in Developing Countries’. Public Management Review, 14(2): 131–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2012.657840.Google Scholar
Behuria, P., Buur, L., and Gray, H. (2017). ‘Studying Political Settlements in Africa’. African Affairs, 116 (464): 508–25. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adx019Google Scholar
Behuria, P., Buur, L., and Gray, H. (2017). ‘Research Note: Studying Political Settlements in Africa’. African Affairs, 116(464): 508–25. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adx019Google Scholar
Benfica, R., Tschirley, D., and Sambo, L. (2002). ‘Agro-industry and Smallholder Agriculture: Institutional Arrangements and Rural Poverty Reduction in Mozambique’, flash …, 33E: 18.Google Scholar
Berchin, I. I., Nunes, N. A., Silva de Amorim, W., Zimmer, G. A. A., Rodrigues da Silva, F., Fornasari, V. H., Sima, M., Salgueirinho, J. B., and Guerra, O. A. (2019). ‘The Contributions of Public Policies for Strengthening Family Farming and Increasing Food Security: The Case of Brazil’. Land Use Policy, 82: 573–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.12.043Google Scholar
Berkel, H., Cardona, M., Fisker, P., Rand, J., Santos, R., and Tarp, F. (2018). ‘Survey of Mozambican Manufacturing Firms 2017: Descriptive Report’. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER, University of Copenhagen, University of Eduardo Mondlane.Google Scholar
Bierschenk, T. (2010). States at Work in West Africa: Sedimentation, Fragmentation and Normative Double-binds. Mainz: Johannes Gutemberg Universität.Google Scholar
Bila, A. (2005). Estratégia para a Fiscalização Participativa de Florestas e Fauna Bravia em Moçambique. Maputo: Direcção Nacional de Florestas e Fauna Bravia (DNFFB)/FAO. Available at: www.fao.org/forestry/12931-0dbfeb0710acca6ecabe61e7ae746d135.pdf (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
Bila, Josué (2008). ‘Pessoas desfavorecidas: Assistência Jurídica custará cerca de 8,6 milhões de USD’. Bantulândia (blog), 12 November 2008. Available at: https://bantulandia.blogspot.com/2008/11/pessoas-desfavorecidas-assistncia.html (accessed on 14 February 2020).Google Scholar
Binder, Alberto (2006). ‘Gobierno Judicial y Democratización de la Justicia – Observaciones a las propuestas de Juan Enrique Vargas’. Revista Sistemas Judiciales, (10): 11–13. Santiago, Chile: Centro de Estudios de Justicia de las Américas (CEJA).Google Scholar
Birchler, K. and Michaelowa, K. (2016). ‘Making Aid Work for Education in Developing Countries: An Analysis of Aid Effectiveness for Primary Education coverage and quality’. International Journal of Educational Development, 48: 3752. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2015.11.008.Google Scholar
Birdsall, N. (2007). ‘Do No Harm: Aid, Weak Institutions, and the Missing Middle in Africa’. Center for Global Development, Working Paper 113. Washington, DC: Center for Global Development.Google Scholar
Booth, D. (2010). Towards a Theory of Local Governance and Public Goods’ Provision in Sub-Saharan Africa. London: Africa Power & Politics.Google Scholar
Borges-Coelho, J. P. (2010). A ‘Literatura Qualitativa’ e a interpretação do Conflito armado em Moçambique (1075–1992). Coimbra: Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra. Available at: www.ces.uc.pt/ces/estilhacos_do_imperio/comprometidos/media/Moçambique 20e 20a 20LQ 20pdf 20(2).pdf (accessed 25 October 2019).Google Scholar
Borowczak, W. and Weimer, B. (2012). ‘Andar com Bengala Emprestada Revisitado: O Apoio Internacional à Descentralização em Moçambique’. In Weimer, B. (org.), Moçambique: descentralizar o centralismo. Economia política, recursos e resultados, pp. 103–61. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Bourguignon, F. and Platteau, J.-P. (2015). ‘The Hard Challenge of Aid Coordination’. World Development, 69: 8697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.12.011Google Scholar
Bourguignon, F. and Gunning, J. W. (2016). ‘Foreign Aid and Governance: A Survey’. EDI Working Papers WP16/10. Oxford: Economic Development & Institutions.Google Scholar
Brito, L. (1991). ‘Le Frelimo et la construction de l’État national au Mozambique. Le sens de la référence au marxisme (1962–1983)’. Thèse de Doctorat. Paris: Université Paris VIII – Vincennes.Google Scholar
Brito, L. (2008). ‘Uma Nota Sobre Voto, Abstenção e Fraude em Moçambique’. IESE Discussion Paper 04/2008. Maputo: Institute of Social and Economic Studies. www.iese.ac.mz/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Brito-L.-de-2008_Uma_Nota_Sobre_o_Voto_Abstencao_e_Fraude_em_Mocambique.-DiscussionPaper.pdfGoogle Scholar
Brito, L. (2009). ‘O Sistema Eleitoral: Uma Dimensão Crítica da Representação Política em Moçambique’. In: Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2010, pp. 1729. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Brito, L. (2019). ‘Multipartidarismo, Geografia do Voto e Descentralização em Moçambique’. In: Chichava, S. (ed.), Desafios para Moçambique 2019. Maputo: Institute of Social and Economic Studies.Google Scholar
Brito, L. (2019). A Frelimo, o Marxismo e a Construção do Estado Nacional, 1962–1983. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Brito, R. and Holman, E. (2012). ‘Respondendo as mudanças climáticas em Moçambique. Tema 6: Agricultura’. In INCG, Respondendo às mudanças climáticas em Moçambique. Fase II. Maputo: INGC.Google Scholar
Brown, W. (2013). ‘Sovereignty Matters: Africa, Donors, and the Aid Relationship’. African Affairs, 112: 262–82. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adt001CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brück, T. (1998). ‘Guerra e Desenvolvimento em Moçambique’. Análise Social, XXXIII (5.º) (149): 1019–51. Available at: http://analisesocial.ics.ul.pt/documentos/1221844645N4pCJ4py0Bk40IF4.pdf (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
Bruna, N. (2017). ‘Plantações Florestais e a Instrumentalização do Estado em Moçambique’. Observador Rural, (53), Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
BTI (2020). ‘Bertelsmann Stiftung’s Transformation Index’. Available at: www.bti-project.org/en/index/political-transformation.html (accessed 23 June 2020).Google Scholar
Buchili, Beatriz (2020). Intervenção da Procuradora-Geral da República na Abertura do Ano Judicial de 2020. Maputo. Available at: www.ts.gov.mz/images/Intervenc%C3%A3o_da_Procuradora-Geral_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_na_abertura_do_Ano_Judiucial_2020.pdf (accessed on 14 February 2020).Google Scholar
Bunk, B. (2018). ‘The Dynamics of Donors and Domestic Elite Interaction in Mozambique. Formal Decentralization and Informal Power Structure’. Conflict, Security & Development, 18(4): 321–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2018.1483555.Google Scholar
Buur, L., Pedersen, R. H., Nystrand, M., and Macuane, J. J. (2019). ‘Understanding the Three Key Relationships in Natural Resource Investments in Africa: an Analytical Framework’. The Extractive Industries and Society, 6: 1195–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2019.11.009CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Byiers, B. (2005). ‘Tax Reforms & Revenue Performance in Mozambique since Independence’. DNEAP Discussion Paper 12E. Maputo: Ministry of Planning and Development. www.iese.ac.mz/~ieseacmz/lib/saber/fd_19.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Cabral, Zaida and do Carmo Soares, M. (2000). Formação Jurídica e Educação de Adultos em Moçambique. Communication presented at the ‘Jornadas sobre Formação Profissional na Área da Justiça’. Maputo: CFJJ.Google Scholar
Cahen, M. (1987). Mozambique. La révolution implosée. Études sur 12 ans d’indépendance (1975–1987). Paris: L’Harmattan.Google Scholar
Canotilho, J. J. Gomes (1999). Estado de Direito. Lisboa: Gradiva.Google Scholar
Canotilho, J. J. Gomes (2003). Direito Constitucional e Teoria da Constituição. 7.ª Edição. Coimbra: Almedina.Google Scholar
Capaina, N. (2019). ‘Titulação e Subaproveitamento da Terra em Moçambique: Algumas Causas e Implicações’. Observador Rural, (73). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Caramani, D. (2017). (ed.). Comparative Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Carrilho, J., Abbas, M., Júnior, A., Chidassicua, J., and Mosca, J. (2016). Desafios para a Segurança Alimentar e Nutrição em Moçambique. Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Carrilho, J. Z. and Ribeiro, R. N. (2020). ‘Influence of institutional factors on the performance of the agricultural sector in Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/128. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/885-6Google Scholar
Carron, G. and Chau, T. N. (1996). The Quality of Primary Schools in Different Development Contexts. Paris: UNESCO.Google Scholar
Carvalho, António Santos (2016). ‘A independência dos tribunais e dos juízes’. Revista Oriente Ocidente, (33) II Série: 1217. Macau: Instituto Internacional de Macau.Google Scholar
Castelar, Armando (org.) (2009). Judiciário e Economia no Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: Centro Edelstein de Pesquisas Sociais. Available at: www.precog.com.br/bc-texto/obras/castelar-9788579820199.pdf (accessed on 19 January 2020).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. (2008). ‘Aid Dependency and Development: A Question of Ownership’. IESE Working Paper. Available at: www.iese.ac.mz/lib/saber/ead_34.pdf (accessed on 11 November 2019).Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N. (2009). ‘Indústrias de Recursos Naturais e Desenvolvimento: Alguns Comentários’. Ideias, 10. Available at: www.iese.ac.mz/lib/publication//outras/ideias/Ideias_10.pdf (accessed 17 August 2020).Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N. (2010). ‘Economia Extractiva e Desafios de Industrialização em Moçambique’. In: de Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S., and Francisco, A. (eds.), Economia Extractiva e Desafios de Industrialização em Moçambique (pp. 19109). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N. (2011). ‘Political Economy of Resource Extraction and Taxation in Mozambique’. Presentation in the ‘Governance for Development in Africa’ workshop. Maputo. IESE.Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N. (2014). ‘Growth, Capital Accumulation and Economic Porosity in Mozambique: Social Losses, Private Gains’. Review of African Political Economy, 41(sup1): S26–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/03056244.2014.976363Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N. (2017). ‘Crises Económicas e Estruturas de Acumulação de Capital em Moçambique’. In: de Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C., Chichava, S., Forquilha, S., and Francisco, A. (eds.), Desafios para Moçambique 2017 (pp. 203–32). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Castel-Branco, C. N., Cramer, C., and Hailu, D. (2001). ‘Privatization and Economic Strategy in Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2001/064. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER.Google Scholar
Castigo, F. and Salvucci, V. (2017). ‘Estimativas e Perfil da Pobreza em Moçambique, Uma Análise Baseada no Inquérito sobre Orçamento Familiar – IOF 2014/15’. Inclusive Growth in Mozambique Working Paper.Google Scholar
Castro, A. M. and Cerveira, e R. M. (2019). ‘Public Procurement 2019: Mozambique’. In: Kotsonis, T. (ed.) (2019). ‘Public Procurement 2019’. London: Lexology. www.vda.pt/xms/files/05_Publicacoes/2019/Livros_e_Artigos/PP2019Mozambique.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
CEDSIF (Centro de Desenvolvimento de Sistemas de Informação de Finanças) (2015). Plano Estratégico do CEDSIF 2015–2019. Maputo: Ministry of Economy and Finance.Google Scholar
CEEG, Ministério de Economia e Finanças, University of Copenhagen, and UNU-WIDER (2018). Survey of Mozambican Manufacturing Firms 2017. Maputo, Copenhagen, Helsinki: UNU-WIDER.Google Scholar
CESO (2011). Avaliação do Plano Estratégico para a Educação e Cultura 2006–2010/11. Relatório de Avaliação, Volume II. Available at: www.mined.gov.mz/POEMA/Biblioteca/MA-S5-Volume_IIA_Ensinos_Primario_e_Secundario.pdf (accessed on 20 February 2020).Google Scholar
Chang, H.-J. (2011). ‘Institutions and Economic Development: Theory, Policy and History’. Journal of Institutional Economics, 7: 473–98. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744137410000378Google Scholar
Chang, H.-J. and Andreoni, A. (2020). ‘Industrial Policy in the 21st Century’. Development and Change, 51(2): 324–51. https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12570Google Scholar
Chivulele, F. M. (2017). ‘Política Monetária e Estrutura Produtiva da Economia de Moçambique’. In: de Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C., Chichava, S., Forquilha, S., and Francisco, A. (eds.), Desafios para Moçambique 2017 (pp. 99164). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Chiziane, E. (2015). ‘Legislação sobre os recursos naturais em Moçambique: convergências e conflitos na relação com a terra’. Observador Rural, (28). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Cingolani, L. (2013) ‘The State of State Capacity: a review of concepts, evidence and measures’. UNU-MERIT Working Paper, Working Paper Series on Institutions and Economic Growth: IPD WP13 (October).Google Scholar
CIP – Centro de Integridade Pública (2020). Moçambique registou melhorias no Índice de Percepção da Corrupção da Transparência Internacional-2019, mas tem que fazer mais. Available at: https://cipmoz.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Percepc%CC%A7a%CC%83o-da-Corrupc%CC%A7a%CC%83o-3.pdf (accessed on 30 January 2020).Google Scholar
Cistac, G. (2009). ‘O Direito Administrativo em Moçambique’. Maputo: Konrad Adenauer Foundation. www.sislog.com/ta/IMG/pdf/Direito_Administrativo_em_Mocambique.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Cistac, G. (2012). Moçambique: Institucionalização, organização e problemas do poder local. Lisboa: Jornadas de Direito Municipal Comparado Lusófono.Google Scholar
CNP (1987). ‘Informação Estatística: 1986’. Maputo: DNE.Google Scholar
Comissão Nacional do Plano (CNP) (1985). ‘Informação Estatística: 1973–1983’. Maputo: DNE.Google Scholar
Comité de Conselheiros (2013). Agenda 2025: Visão e Estratégias da Nação (revised). Maputo: Comité de Conselheiros.Google Scholar
Coppedge, M., Gerring, J., Lindberg, S. I., Skaaning, S.-E., Teorell, J., Altman, D., Andersson, F., Bernhard, M., Fish, S. M., Glynn, A., Hicken, A., Knutsen, K. H., Marquandt, K., McMann, K., Mechkova, V., Paxton, P., Pemstein, D., Saxer, L., Seim, B., Sigman, R., Staton, J. et al. (2020). ‘V-Dem [Country–Year/Country–Date] Dataset v10’. Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. Available at: www.v-dem.net/en/data/data-version-10/ (accessed 24 June 2020).Google Scholar
Cornwall, A. and Shankland, A. (2008). ‘Engaging Citizens: Lessons from Building Brazil’s National Health System’. Social Science & Medicine, 66(10): 2173–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.01.038.Google Scholar
Correia da Silva, G. (2014). ‘Doze momentos-chave do conflito entre a RENAMO e o Governo de Moçambique’ [Online]. DW Made for Minds, 5 August 2014. Available at: www.dw.com/pt-002/doze-momentos-chave-do-conflito-entre-a-renamo-e-o-governo-de-moçambique/a-17822725 (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
Correia, Gilberto (2014). Pontos de Ordem. Compilação de Intervenções sobre Advocacia, Justiça, Estado de Direito, Direitos Humanos e Cidadania. Maputo: W Editora.Google Scholar
Cortês, E. (2018). ‘Velhos Amigos, Novos Adversários: As Disputas, Alianças e Reconfigurações Empresariais na Elite Política Moçambicana’. PhD dissertation. Lisbon: University of Lisbon. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/32314 (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
Cortez, E. (2014). ‘Reembolso do IVA: Burocracia Excessiva, Corrupção e Abuso de Poder’. Maputo: Centro de Integridade Pública (CIP). Available at: https://cipmoz.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/319_Servic%CC%A7o_de_Partilha_de_Informacao_n%C2%BA08_2014_pt.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Cortez, E. et al. (2019). ‘Custos e consequências das dívidas ocultas para Moçambique’. Maputo and Bergen: Centro de Integridade Pública and Chr. Michelsen Institute. Available at: www.cipmoz.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Custos-e-consequencias-das-dividas-ocultas.pdf (accessed 25 March 2022).Google Scholar
Council of Ministers (2020). Proposta do Plano Económico e Social para 2020. Maputo: Assembleia da República.Google Scholar
Cramer, C. (2001). ‘Privatisation and Adjustment in Mozambique: A “Hospital Pass”?Southern African Studies, 27(1):79103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crook, R. (2010). ‘Rethinking Civil Service Reform in Africa: “Islands of Effectiveness” and Organisation Commitment’. Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 48(4): 479504. https://doi.org/10.1080/14662043.2010.522037.Google Scholar
Crook, R. and Manor, J. (2000). Democratic Decentralization. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Crooks, E. (2018). ‘Mozambique to Become a Gas Supplier to World’. Financial Times, 27 June. Available at: www.ft.com/content/d34685b2-7995-11e8-bc55-50daf11b720d (accessed 29 February 2020).Google Scholar
Cruz, A. S., Guambe, D., Marrengula, C. P. and Ubisse, A. F. (2016). ‘Mozambique’s Industrial Policy: Sufficient to Face the Winds of Globalization?’ Chapter 5, In: Newman, C., Rand, J., Shimeles, A., Söderbom, M., Tarp, F. and Page, J. (eds.), Manufacturing Transformation: Comparative Studies of Industrial Development in Africa and Emerging Asia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Cruz, A. S., Fernances, F., Mafambissa, F. J., and Pereira, F. (2020). ‘The Construction Sector in Mozambique’. Chapter 9. In: Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.), Mining for Change: Natural Resources and Industry in Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851172.003.0009Google Scholar
Cruz, A. S., Ferreira, I., Flentø, J., Jones, S., and Tarp, F. (2020). ‘Economic Development of Mozambique in Perspective: Background’.Google Scholar
Cruz, A., Fernandes, F., Mafambissa, F., and Pereira, F. (2018). ‘The Construction Sector in Mozambique: An Overview’. WIDER Working Paper 2018/117. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/559-6Google Scholar
Cruz, A. S. and Mafambissa, F. (2020). ‘Economic Development and Institutions in Mozambique: Factors Affecting Public Financial Management’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/133. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/890-0Google Scholar
Dabàn, T. and Pesoa, M. (2007). ‘IMF Survey: Budget Reform Holds Promise in Mozambique’. IMF News [Online]. Available at: www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2015/09/28/04/53/socar1126c (accessed on 11 November 2019).Google Scholar
Dakolias, Maria and Said, J. (1999). Judicial Reform – A Process of Change through Pilot Courts. Washington, DC: The World Bank Legal Department.Google Scholar
Darling-Hammond, L., Holtzman, D. J., Gatlin, S. J., and Heilig, J. V. (2005). ‘Does Teacher Preparation Matter? Evidence about Teacher Certification: Teach for America, and Teacher Effectiveness.’ Education Policy Analysis Archives, 13(42): 151. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v13n42.2005.Google Scholar
DEEF (2016). Poverty and Well-Being in Mozambique: Fourth National Poverty Assessment. In Portuguese. Executive Summary in English. Maputo: Directorate of Economic and Financial Studies, Ministry of Economics and Finance. Available at: www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/Final_QUARTA%20AVALIA%C3%87AO%20NACIONAL%20DA%20POBREZA_2016-10-26_2.pdf (accessed 18 December 2020)Google Scholar
Deloitte and EITI (2018). Relatorio Final, ITIE Moçambique. Maputo: EITI Mozambique.Google Scholar
Delors, J., Al-Mufti, I., Amagi, I., Carneiro, R., Chung, F., Geremek, B., Gorham, W., Kornhauser, A., Manley, M., Quero, M. P., Savané, M. A., Singh, K., Stavenhagen, R., Suhr, M. W., and Nanzhao, Z.. (1996). Educação: Um Tesouro a Descobrir. Relatório para a UNESCO da Comissão Internacional sobre Educação para o Século XXI. Porto: UNESCO/Edições Asa.Google Scholar
Díaz, A. S. (2003). Avaliação da qualidade das escolas. Porto: Edições ASA.Google Scholar
Diestche, E. (2018a). ‘Political Economy and Governance’. In: Addison, T., and Roe, A. (eds.), Extractive Industries: The Management of Resources as a Driver of Sustainable Development (pp. 114–36). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198817369.003.0006Google Scholar
Dietsche, E. (2018b). ‘New Industrial Policy and the Extractive Industries’. In: Addison, T. and Roe, A. (eds.), Extractive Industries: The Management of Resources as a Driver of Sustainable Development (pp. 137–57). UNU-WIDER Studies in Development Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198817369.003.0007Google Scholar
Dietsche, E. and Esteves, A. M. (2018). ‘What Are the Prospects for Mozambique to Diversify Its Economy on the Back of “Local Content”’? WIDER Working Paper 2018/113. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/555-8Google Scholar
DINAT (2018). Balanço dos registos activos no SIGIT. [Map]. Documento de Trabalho. Maputo: Direcção Nacional de Terras (DINAT).Google Scholar
Diogo, L. (2013). Soup Before Sunrise: From the Reforms to Economic and Social Transformation in Mozambique: 1994–2009. Lisbon: Porto Editora.Google Scholar
Duarte, S. M. (2018). ‘A avaliação por ciclos de aprendizagem no ensino básico em Moçambique: entre tensões e desafios’. Práxis Educativa, Ponta Grossa, 13(1): 3347.Google Scholar
DW (2014). ‘Proposta da RENAMO de ‘Governo de Gestão’ Recusada pelo Parlamento de Mocambique’. [Online]. DW. Available at: www.dw.com/pt-002/proposta-da-renamo-de-governo-de-gest%C3%A3o-recusada-pelo-parlamento-de-mo%C3%A7ambique/a-18090844 (accessed on 30 May 2020).Google Scholar
Economic and Social Research Council (ECRS) (2021). ‘The Dahlgren-Whitehead Rainbow’. Available at: https://esrc.ukri.org/about-us/50-years-of-esrc/50-achievements/the-dahlgren-whitehead-rainbow/.Google Scholar
EDI (2020). ‘Mozambique Institutional Diagnostic Overview’. Available at: https://edi.opml.co.uk/wpcms/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Mozambique-InstitutionalDiagnostic-June2019.pdf (accessed 23 June 2020).Google Scholar
Egger, E.-M., Salvucci, V., and Tarp, F. (2020). ‘Evolution of Multidimensional Poverty in Crisis-ridden Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/69. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/826-9Google Scholar
EITI (Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative) (2020). ‘EITI Timeline: Mozambique’. Available at: https://eiti.org/mozambique#validation (accessed 9 March 2020).Google Scholar
EITI Mozambique/I2A Consultoria e Serviços (2020). 8th Report: Years 2017 and 2018. Maputo: Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative.Google Scholar
ENI (2011). ‘ENI Announces a Giant Gas Discovery Offshore Mozambique’, 20 October. Milan: ENI. Available at: www.eni.com/en-IT/media/press-release/2011/10/eni-announces-a-giant-gas-discovery-offshore-mozambique.html (accessed 9 March 2020).Google Scholar
Esau, I. (2019). ‘Duo Set Sights on Wildcats at Mozambique Onshore Tract’. Upstream, 6 November. Available at: www.upstreamonline.com/exploration/duo-set-sights-on-wildcats-at-mozambique-onshore-tract/2-1-702124 (accessed 29 July 2020).Google Scholar
ExxonMobil (2020). ‘Rovuma LNG Project in Mozambique Awards Onshore EPC Contract’. Available at: www.exxonmobillng.com/About-us/Trending-topics/Rovuma-LNG-Project-in-Mozambique-Awards-Onshore-EPC-Contract?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIzvvl_qPy6gIVRZnVCh0bFQyZEAAYASAAEgIUyfD_BwE (accessed 29 July 2020).Google Scholar
FAO (2016). AQUASTAT Country Profile – Mozambique. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).Google Scholar
FAO (2018). World Food and Agriculture Statistical Pocketbook 2018. Rome: FAO. Available at: www.fao.org/3/CA1796EN/ca1796en.pdf (accessed 26 January 2020).Google Scholar
Faria, F. and Chichava, A. (1999). Descentralização e Cooperação Descentralizada em Moçambique. Maastricht: European Centre for Development Policy Management.Google Scholar
Fernandes, T. M. (2007). ‘Descentralizar é fragmentar? Riscos do pluralismo administrativo para a unidade do Estado em Moçambique’. Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, 77: 151–64. https://doi.org/10.4000/rccs.795Google Scholar
Fernando, P., José, A., Soares, C., and Gomes, C. (2019). Estudo exploratório sobre o acesso à justiça e o desempenho funcional dos tribunais em Moçambique, study carried out by the Permanent Observatory of Justice of the Centre of Social Studies of the University of Coimbra, at the request and in conjunction with the Mozambican Association of Judges. Coimbra: CES.Google Scholar
Figueiredo, Guilherme (2017). ‘Bastonário dos advogados pede ‘pacto de regime’ para Justiça’. Jornal Diário de Notícias, edition of 20 May. Lisboa.Google Scholar
Filipe, E., and Norfolk, S. (2017). Understanding Changing Land Issues for the Rural Poor in Mozambique. London: IIED (International Institute for Environment and Development). Available at: https://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/17594IIED.pdf (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
Flentø, J. and Simão, L. S. (2020). ‘Donor Relations and Sovereignty’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/135. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/892-4Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2008). ‘“Remendo Novo em Pano Velho”: O Impacto das Reformas de Descentralização no Processo de Governação Local em Moçambique’. In Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Cidadania e Governação em Moçambique, pp. 7189. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2010a). ‘Governação Distrital no contexto da Reformas de Descentralização Administrativa em Moçambique. Lógicas, Dinâmicas e Desafios’. In: Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2010, pp. 3149. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2010b). ‘Reformas de descentralização e redução da pobreza num contexto de Estado neo-patrimonial. Um olhar a partir dos conselhos locais e OIIL em Moçambique’. In Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Pobreza, desigualdade e vulnerabilidade em Moçambique, pp. 1948. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2015). ‘Sector privado no contexto da implementação das reformas no sector agrário. Uma análise a partir de experiências locais’. In Castel-Branco, C. N., Massingue, N. and Muianga, C. (orgs.), Questões sobre o desenvolvimento produtivo em Moçambique. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2016). ‘Democracia e municipalização em Moçambique’. In Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2016, pp. 7391. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (2017). ‘Descentralização e Conflito em Moçambique. O Desafio da Construção do Estado’. In: Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S., Forquilha, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2017, pp. 3559. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (coord.) et al. (2018) Barómetro da Governação Municipal 2017. Relatório de Dados Quantitativos. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. (coord.) et al. (2019) Barómetro da Governação Municipal 2018. Relatórios de Dados Quantitativos. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. and Gonçalves, E. (2019). Social Cohesion and Political Violence in Northern Mozambique: A View from Chimbonila, Chiure and Mossuril. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Forquilha, S. and Orre, A. (2011). ‘‘Transformações sem Mudanças?’ Os Conselhos Locais e o Desafio de Institucionalização Democrática em Moçambique. In Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2011, pp. 3553. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Fozzard, A. (2002). ‘How, When and Why Does Poverty Get Budget Priority: Poverty Reduction Strategy and Public Expenditure in Mozambique. Case Study 5’. Working Paper 167. London: Overseas Development Institute (ODI).Google Scholar
Franco, A. S. and Katiyo, L. (2017). Business Environment Reform Facility: BER Scoping Assessment for DFID Mozambique Economic Governance Programme. Department of International Development, UK Government. Available at: www.gov.uk/dfid-research-outputs/business-environment-reform-scoping-assessments-for-dfid-mozambique-economic-governance-programme (accessed 28 September 2020).Google Scholar
FRELIMO (1977). Programa e estatutos. Maputo: Departamento do Trabalho Ideológico da FRELIMO.Google Scholar
Frelimo (1977a). ‘Relatório do Comité Central ao 3º Congresso da Frelimo’. Maputo: Frelimo.Google Scholar
Frelimo (1977b). ‘3º Congresso da Frelimo: Directivas Económicas e Sociais’. Maputo: Frelimo.Google Scholar
Frelimo (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique) (1975). ‘Constituição da República Popular de Moçambique de 20 de Junho de 1975’. Maputo: Assembleia da República.Google Scholar
Fritz, V. M., Verhoeven, M., and Avenia, A. (2017). ‘Political Economy of Public Financial Management Reforms: Experiences and Implications for Dialogue and Operational Engagement’. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. https://doi.org/10.1596/28887Google Scholar
Fusarelli, L. D. (2003). ‘Institucional Dynamics: The Power of Structure’. In The Political Dynamics of School Choice. pp. 39–70.Google Scholar
Galp (2020). ‘Upstream in Mozambique’. Available at: www.galp.com/corp/en/about-us/what-we-do/upstream/e-p-in-mozambique (accessed 29 July 2020).Google Scholar
Garoupa, Nuno (2008). ‘Reforma da Justiça e Reformas na Justiça’. Iprisverbis, newsletter of the Instituto Português de Relações Internacionais e Segurança, (3). Lisboa: Instituto Português de Relações Internacionais e Segurança (IESE).Google Scholar
Gaventa, J. (2002). ‘Exploring Citizenship, Participation and Accountability’. IDS Bulletin, 33(2): 114. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.2002.tb00020.x.Google Scholar
GdM and NEPAD (2017). Trend Report of the Malabo Declaration Biennial Evaluation. [Online]. Trend Report. Maputo: GdM and NEPAD. Available at: www.masa.gov.mz/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/MalaboTrend-Report.pdf (accessed 21 September 2019).Google Scholar
Gisselquist, R. M. (2014). ‘Developing and Evaluating Governance Indexes: 10 Questions’. Policy Studies, 35(5): 513–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/01442872.2014.946484Google Scholar
GoM (1989). ‘Decreto 21/1989’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Privatization of state enterprises)Google Scholar
GoM (1998). ‘Decreto 51/1998’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Value added tax code)Google Scholar
GoM (1999). ‘Decreto 40/1999’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Finance General Inspection organic statute)Google Scholar
GoM (2001). ‘Plano de Acção para a Redução da Pobreza Absoluta, 2001–2015 (PARPA)’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Poverty reduction strategy paper)Google Scholar
GoM (2005a). ‘Decreto 11/2005’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (State local entities regulation)Google Scholar
GoM (2005b). ‘Decreto 54/2005’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (State procurement)Google Scholar
GoM (2006a). ‘Plano de Acção para a Redução da Pobreza Absoluta, 2006–2009 (PARPA II)’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Poverty reduction strategy paper)Google Scholar
GoM (2006b). ‘Decreto 33/2006’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (transfer of state entities’ functions and competencies to local autarchies)Google Scholar
GoM (2008). ‘Decreto 63/2008’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Tax system for local autarchies)Google Scholar
GoM (2010). ‘Decreto 15/2010’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (State procurement)Google Scholar
GoM (2012). ‘Visão das Finanças Públicas 2011–2025’. Maputo: Conselho de Ministros (Public Finance Vision 2011–2025)Google Scholar
GoM (Government of Mozambique) (1981). ‘Linhas Fundamentais do Plano Prospectivo Indicativo para 1981–1990’. Maputo: Imprensa Nacional de Moçambique.Google Scholar
Gomes, Conceição (2018). ‘Tribunais e transformação social: desafios às reformas da Justiça’. In: Rodrigues, Maria de Lurdes, Garoupa, Nuno, Magalhães, Pedro, Gomes, Conceição and Fonseca, Rui Guerra (org. e coord.), 40 Anos de Políticas de Justiça em Portugal, pp. 733–51. Coimbra: Almedina.Google Scholar
González, S., Fleischer, L., and Mira d’Ercole, M. (2017). ‘Governance Statistics in OECD Countries and Beyond: What Exists, and What Would Be Required to Assess Their Quality?’. OECD Statistics Working Paper 2017/03. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/c0d45b5e-enGoogle Scholar
Government of Mozambique (2020). ‘Covid-19 #Fica Atento’. Available at: https://covid19.ins.gov.mz (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
Government Spending Watch (2020). Available at: www.governmentspendingwatch.org (accessed 28 September 2020).Google Scholar
Gradín, C. and Tarp, F. (2019). ‘Investigating Growing Inequality in Mozambique’. South African Journal of Economics, 87(2): 110–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/saje.12215.Google Scholar
Granheim, S. I. (2013). Análise de Políticas Nacionais: Impacto dos sistemas agrícolas e alimentares na Nutrição – Moçambique. Estudo de Caso, Agosto de 2013. Maputo: UNS-SCN.Google Scholar
Grobbelaar, N., and Lala, A. (2003). ‘Managing Group Grievances and Internal Conflict: Mozambique Country Report’. Working Paper 12. The Hague: Netherlands Institute of International Relations Clingendael.Google Scholar
Growth Lab at Harvard University (2020). The Atlas of Economic Complexity. Available at: www.atlas.cid.harvard.edu (accessed 5 October 2020).Google Scholar
Guadagni, Marco (2000). Monitorização e avaliação para o planeamento: estratégias institucionais e percursos individuais. Communication presented at the ‘Jornadas sobre Formação Profissional na Área da Justiça’. Maputo: CFJJ.Google Scholar
Guess, G. M. and Ma, J. (2015). ‘The Risks of Chinese Subnational Debt for Public Financial Management’. Public Administration and Development, 35: 128–39. https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.1712Google Scholar
Gulube, A. (1996). Breve Historial da Medicina em Moçambique (Mimeo).Google Scholar
Halleröd, B., Rothstein, B., Daoud, A., and Nandy, S. (2013). ‘Bad Governance and Poor Children: A Comparative Analysis of Government Efficiency and Severe Child Deprivation in 68 Low- and Middle-Income Countries’. World Development, 48: 1931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.03.007.Google Scholar
Hammergren, Linn (2006). ‘Apuntes para Avanzar en el Debate sobre cómo Mejorar el Gobierno Judicial.’ Revista Sistemas Judiciales, (10): 1421. Buenos Aires: Centro de Estudios de Justicia de las Américas (CEJA).Google Scholar
Hanlon, J. (2016a, 2019, 2020, 2021a, 2021b). ‘Mozambique News Reports & Clippings’, editions 330, 430, 487, 537, 538. Available at: www.open.ac.uk/technology/mozambique (accessed 11 July 2016 to 24 May 2020).Google Scholar
Hanlon, J. (2016b). ‘Following the Donor-Designed Path to Mozambique’s $2.2 Billion Secret Debt Deal’. Third World Quarterly, 38: 753–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2016.1241140Google Scholar
Hanlon, J. (2018). ‘The Uberization of Mozambique’s Heroin Trade’. LSE Working Paper 18-190. London: LSE. Available at: www.lse.ac.uk/international-development/Assets/Documents/PDFs/Working-Papers/WP190.pdf (accessed 23 March 2020).Google Scholar
Hanlon, J. and Mosse, M. (2010). ‘Mozambique’s Elite – Finding Its Way in a Globalized World and Returning to Old Development Models’. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. Working Paper 2010/105. www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/wp2010-105.pdfGoogle Scholar
Hansine, R. and Arnaldo, C. (2019). ‘Natureza Demográfica e Consequências do Crescimento Urbano em Moçambique’. In Chichava, S. (org.), Desafios para Moçambique 2019, pp. 297318. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Hanson, J. K. and Sigman, R. (2013). ‘Leviathan’s Latent Dimensions: Measuring State Capacity For Comparative Political Research’. APSA 2011 Annual meeting paper.Google Scholar
Hanushek, E. A., Link, S., and Woessmann, L. (2013). ‘Does School Autonomy Make Sense Everywhere? Panel Estimates from PISA’. Journal of Development Economics, 104: 212–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.08.002.Google Scholar
Haque, T. A., Knight, D. S., and Jayasuriya, D. S. (2012). ‘Capacity Constraints and Public Financial Management in Small Pacific Islands’ Policy Research Working Paper 6297. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-6297Google Scholar
Harding, R. and Stasavage, D. (2014). ‘What Democracy Does (and doesn’t do) for Basic Services: School Fees, School Inputs, and African Elections’. The Journal of Politics, 76(1): 229–45. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022381613001254.Google Scholar
Haskew, M. E. (2011). De Gaulle. Lessons in Leadership from the Defiant General. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Hausmann, R., Rodrik, D., and Velasco, A. (2005). ‘Growth Diagnostics’, Growth Lab, Harvard University, www.tinyurl.com/y3y5zksu.Google Scholar
Hausmann, R., Rodrik, D., and Velasco, D. (2005). Growth Diagnostics. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. Available at: http://ksghome.harvard.edu/~drodrik/barcelonafinalmarch2005.pdf (accessed 28 September 2020).Google Scholar
Heltberg, R. and Tarp, F. (2002). ‘Agricultural Supply Response and Poverty in Mozambique’. Food Policy, 27(2): 103–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-9192(02)00006-4Google Scholar
Henstridge, M. and Roe, A. (2018). ‘The Macroeconomic Management of Natural Resources. In Addison, T. and Roe, A., Extractive Industries: The Management of Resources as a Driver of Sustainable Development (pp. 161–78). UNU-WIDER Studies in Development Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198817369.003.0008Google Scholar
Henstridge, M. and Roe, A. (2018). ‘The Macroeconomic Management of Natural Resources’. Chapter 8, In: Addison, T. and Roe, A. (eds.), Extractive Industries: The Management of Resources as a Driver of Sustainable Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Herrendorf, B., Rogerson, R., and Valentinyi, Á. (2013). ‘Growth and Structural Transformation’. NBER Working Paper 18996. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w18996Google Scholar
Hickey, S. (2019). ‘The Politics of State Capacity and Development in Africa: Reframing and Researching “Pockets of Effectiveness”’. ESID Working Paper 117. Manchester: University of Manchester. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3430432Google Scholar
Hickey, S. and Izama, A. (2017). ‘The Politics of Governing Oil in Uganda: Going against the Grain?’. African Affairs, 116(463): 163–85. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adw048Google Scholar
Hodges, T. and Tibana, R. (2005). A Economia Política do Orçamento em Moçambique. Lisbon: Principia.Google Scholar
Hong, H. V. and Hong, E. H. (eds. and trs.) (2009). The Point of View of My Work as an Author. Søren Kierkegaard. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Hossain, N. and Hickey, S. (2019). ‘The Problem of Education Quality in Developing Countries’. In: Hickey, S. and Hossain, N. (eds.), The Politics of Education in Developing Countries: From Schooling to Learning (1st ed.: 121). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hossain, N., Hassan, M., Rahman, M., Ali, K., and Islam, M. (2019). ‘The Politics of Learning Reforms in Bangladesh’. In: Hickey, S. and Hossain, N. (eds.), The Politics of Education in Developing Countries: From Schooling to Learning (1st ed.: 64–85). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Human Rights Watch (2019). ‘Mozambique: Events of 2019’. Available at: www.hrw.org/world-report/2020/country-chapters/mozambique (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
Ibraimo, Y. (2020). ‘Tensões, conflitos e inconsistências nas relações entre as políticas monetária e fiscal’. In: Forquilha, S. (ed.), Desafios para Moçambique 2020 (pp. 207–33). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Ilal, A. and Weimer, B. (2018). ‘Urbanização, Serviços Públicos e Recursos Fiscais. Os Principais Desafios para as Autarquias Moçambicanas’. In Forquilha, Salvador (org.), Desafios para Mocambique 2018, pp. 65107. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
IMF (2016b). ‘Transcript of African Department Press Briefing’, 15 April. Washington, DC: IMF. Available at: www.imf.org/external/np/tr/2016/tr041516a.htm (accessed 2 June 2016).Google Scholar
IMF (2018). ‘Republic of Mozambique: Selected Issues’. IMF Staff Country Report 18/66. Washington, DC: IMF. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781484345634.002Google Scholar
IMF (2018). ‘World Economic Outlook Database’. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Database updated on 12 April 2017 (accessed 21 April 2017).Google Scholar
IMF (2020). ‘Policy Responses to Covid-19: Mozambique’, Washington, DC: IMF. Available at: www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-and-covid19/Policy-Responses-to-COVID-19#M (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
IMF (International Monetary Fund) (2001, 2004a, 2004b, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2015a, 2015b, 2015c, 2016a, 2019a, 2019b, 2020). Republic of Mozambique, Country Reports: 01–25, 04–51, 04–53, 05–311, 07–262, 09–49, 10–174, 13–01, 15–12, 15–32, 15–223, 16–09, 19–136, 19–276, 20–141. Washington, DC: IMF. Available at: www.imf.org (accessed 1 June 2016 to 26 April 2021).Google Scholar
IMF (International Monetary Fund) (2019). ‘Republic of Mozambique: Diagnostic Report on Transparency, Governance and Corruption’. Washington, DC: IMF. Available at: www.imf.org/en/Publications/CR/Issues/2019/08/23/Republic-of-Mozambique-Diagnostic-Report-on-Transparency-Governance-and-Corruption-48613 (accessed 25 September 2020).Google Scholar
IMF (International Monetary Fund) (2019). Republic of Mozambique: Selected Issues. IMF Country Report 19/167. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781498320009.002Google Scholar
INDE (2003). Plano Curricular do Ensino Básico. Maputo: Instituto Nacional do Desenvolvimento da Educação, MINEDH.Google Scholar
INDE (2017). Relatório do 2o Estudo da Avaliação Nacional da 3a Classe 2016. Maputo: Instituto Nacional do Desenvolvimento da Educação, MINEDH.Google Scholar
INE – Instituto Nacional de Estatística (2019). IV Recenseamento Geral da População e da Habitação 2017. Available at: www.ine.gov.mz/iv-rgph-2017/mocambique/apresentacao-resultados-do-censo-2017-1/at_download/file.Google Scholar
INE (2017). Anuário Estatístico 2016. Maputo: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), República de Moçambique. Available at: www.ine.gov.mz/estatisticas/publicacoes/anuario/nacionais/anuario-estatistico-2016 (accessed 27 October 2019).Google Scholar
INE (2019). IV Recenseamento Geral da População e Habitação 2017: Resultados Definitivos – Moçambique. Maputo: Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), República de Moçambique. See Censo 2017 Brochura dos Resultados Definitivos do IV RGPH – Nacional.pdf (accessed 20 December 2020).Google Scholar
INIR (2017). Programa Nacional de Irrigação. Maputo: INIR-MASA.Google Scholar
Intellica (2015). Sexto Relatório da ITIEM – Anos de 2013 e 2014. Iniciativa de Transparência na Indústria Extractiva (ITIE) MOÇAMBIQUE. Available at: https://eiti.org/sites/default/files/documents/2013-2014_mozambique_eiti_report_portugese.pdf (accessed 7 September 2018).Google Scholar
JA and UNAC (2011). Os senhores da terra. Maputo: Justiça Ambiental; UNAC.Google Scholar
Jansson, J. and Kiala, C. (2009). ‘Patterns of Chinese Investment, Aid and Trade in Mozambique’. Center for Chinese Studies Briefing Paper with Stellenbosch University for the WWF. Available at: http://assets.wwf.org.uk/downloads/ccs_mozambique_briefing_paper_october_2009.pdf (accessed 15 April 2020).Google Scholar
Jensen, H. T. and Tarp, F. (2004). ‘On the Choice of Appropriate Development Strategy: Insights Gained from CGE Modelling of the Mozambican Economy’, Journal of African Economies, 13(3): 446–78. https://doi.org/10.1093/jae/ejh026Google Scholar
Jimenez, M. A. and Daniel, E. (2020). ‘Mozambique’s Response to COVID-19: Challenges and Questions’. International Growth Centre blog, 5 May. Available at: www.theigc.org/blog/mozambiques-response-to-covid-19-challenges-and-questions (accessed 17 July 2020).Google Scholar
Jones, S. (2016). ‘How Does Classroom Composition Affect Learning Outcomes in Ugandan Primary Schools?’. International Journal of Educational Development, 48: 6678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2015.11.010.Google Scholar
Jones, S. (2017). ‘Has the Quality of Mozambique’s Education Been Sacrificed at the Altar of Access?’ UNU-WIDER blog, November. Available at: www.wider.unu.edu/publication/has-quality-mozambique%E2%80%99s-education-been-sacrificed-altar-access (accessed 29 May 2020).Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2012). Jobs and Welfare in Mozambique: Country Case Study for the 2013 World Development Report. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/12136 (accessed 18 December 2020)Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2016). ‘Mozambique: Jobs and Welfare in an Agrarian Economy’. Chapter 2 (pp. 20–61), In: Betcherman, G. and Rama, M. (eds.), Jobs and Development: Challenges and Solutions in Different Country Settings. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2013). ‘Jobs and Welfare in Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2013/045, UNU-WIDER.Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2015). ‘Priorities for Boosting Employment in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Evidence for Mozambique’. African Development Review, 57 (S1): 5670. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12139Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2015). ‘Understanding Mozambique’s Growth Experience through an Employment Lens’. WIDER Working Paper 2015/109. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2015/998-5Google Scholar
Jones, S. and Tarp, F. (2016). ‘Does Foreign Aid Harm Political Institutions?’. Journal of Development Economics, 118: 266–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2015.09.004Google Scholar
Jornal Notícias (2018). ‘Falta de alimentos agrava-se em zonas atacadas na província de Cabo Delgado’. Notícias online, 1 October 2018. Available at: www.jornalnoticias.co.mz/index.php/sociedade/82237-falta-de-alimentos-agrava-se-em-zonas-atacadas-na-provincia-de-cabo-delgado (accessed 19 de Abril de 2020).Google Scholar
Jowett, M., Brunal, M. P., Flores, G., and Cylus, J.. (2016) ‘Spending Targets for Health: No Magic Number’. WHO/HIS/HGF/HF WorkingPaper/16.1; Health Financing Working Paper No. 1. Geneva: World Health Organization. Available at: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/250048/1/WHO-HIS-HGFHFWorkingPaper-16.1-eng.pdfGoogle Scholar
Kaufmann, D. and Kraay, A. (2007). ‘On Measuring Governance: Framing Issues for Debate’. Issues paper for 11 January 2007 Roundtable on Measuring Governance. Washington, DC: The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.961624Google Scholar
Khan, M. (2010). ‘Political Settlements and the Governance of Growth-Enhancing Institutions’. Working Paper (unpublished). London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Available at: http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/9968/ (accessed 17 August 2020).Google Scholar
Khan, M. (2018). ‘Political Settlements and the Analysis of Institutions’. African Affairs, 117(469): 636–55. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adx044Google Scholar
Kingdon, G., Little, A, Alsam, M., Rawal, S., Moe, T., Patrinos, H., Beteille, T., Banerji, R., Parton, N., and Sharma, S. (2014). A Rigorous Review of the Political Economy of Education Systems in Developing Countries. Final Report. Education Rigorous Literature Review. London: Department for International Development.Google Scholar
Kjaer, A. M. and Muwanga, N. (2019). ‘The Political Economy of Education Quality Initiatives in Uganda’. In: Hickey, S. and Hossain, N. (eds.), The Politics of Education in Developing Countries: From Schooling to Learning (1st ed.: 152–71). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Kössler, K. (2018). ‘Conflict and Decentralization in Mozambique: The Challenges of Implementation’. Constitutionnet, 20 December. Available at: http://constitutionnet.org/news/conflict-and-decentralization-mozambique-challenges-implementation (accessed 8 October 2020).Google Scholar
Krause, P. (2013). ‘Of Institutions and Butterflies: Is Isomorphism in Developing Countries Necessarily a Bad Thing?’. ODI Background Note. Available at: www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/8353.pdf (accessed on 08 November 2019).Google Scholar
Langa, E. (2017). ‘Dependência de Megaprojectos e Desindustrialização Prematura em Moçambique’. In: de Brito, L. C.-B., Chichava, S., and Forquilha, S. (eds.), Desafios para Moçambique 2017 (pp. 165–83). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Lauris, É. and Araújo, S.(2015). ‘Reforma Global da Justiça, Pluriversalismo e Ilegalidade Subalterna: Reflexões Teóricas e Empíricas a Partir de uma Ecologia de Justiças no Brasil, em Moçambique e em Portugal’. Cronos – Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais da UFRN, 16(2): 87113. Natal: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN).Google Scholar
Lauris, É. and Fernando, P. (2010). ‘A dupla face de Janus: as reformas da justiça e a lei tutelar educativa’. Revista Julgar, (11): 135–46. Lisboa: Associação Sindical dos Juízes Portugueses (ASJP).Google Scholar
Lawson, A. (2015). ‘Public Financial Management’ Professional Development Reading Pack 6. Birmingham: GSDRC, University of Birmingham. Available at: http://gsdrc.org/docs/open/reading-packs/pfm_rp.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Leite, J. P. (1989). ‘Pacte Colonial et Industrialisation : Du Colonialisme Portugais aux Réseaux Informels de Sujétion Marchande – 1930/1974’. PhD Thesis, Vols. I and II. Paris: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales.Google Scholar
Lijphart, A. (2008). Thinking about Democracy. Power Sharing and Majority in Theory and Practice. London; New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Lledó, V. (2007). ‘Strengthening Mozambique’s Business Environment: Diagnostics, Strategies, and Outcomes’. In: Clément, J. A. P. and Peiris, S. J. (eds.), Post-Stabilization Economics in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lessons from Mozambique. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.Google Scholar
Lønstrup, E. (2002). ‘Status of Public Financial Management in Mozambique: Fiduciary Risk Assessment’. Maputo: DFID. Available at: http://gsdrc.org/docs/open/pf14.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Lopes, Carlos (2020). Intervention at the Launching of the Work Africa in Transformation: Economic Development in the Age of Doubt, Universidade Politécnica. News from the onnline newspaper Mediafax, no. 7014, of 26 February 2020, p. 4. Maputo.Google Scholar
Lucas, L. (2016). ‘Análise da Guerra em Moçambique’. ISRIANOS (blog), 3 December 2016. Available at: http://isrianos.blogspot.com/2016/12/analise-da-guerra-em-mocambique.html (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
Macuane, J. J., Buur, L., and Monjane, C. (2018). ‘Power, Conflict and Natural Resources: the Mozambican Crisis Revisited’. African Affairs, 117(468): 415–38. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adx029Google Scholar
Macuane, J. J., Buur, L., and Monjane, C. (forthcoming). ‘Institutional Reform and Pockets of Effectiveness in the Mozambique Gas Sector’.Google Scholar
Madeira, L. F. (2012). ‘As Finanças Públicas de Moçambique após a Segunda Guerra Mundial: Mitos e Realidades’. IICT – JBT/Jardim Botânico Tropical. Lisbon, 24–26 October. Available at: https://2012congressomz.files.wordpress.com/2013/08/t03c04.pdf (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Magaia, F., Passos, A. and Nahara, T. (2011). Trends in Achievement Levels of Grade 6 Pupils in Mozambique. 1. SACMEQ Policy Brief. SACMEQ.Google Scholar
Makopa, Z. (2011). The provision of the basic classroom teaching and learning resources in Zimbabwe primary schools and their relationship with the grade 6 pupils’ achievements in the SACMEQ III Project. Memoir presented within the framework of the IIEP 2010/2011 Advanced Training Programme in Educational Planning and Management. Paris: IIEP. Available at: www.sacmeq.org/sites/default/files/sacmeq/research/Masters%20and%20Doctoral%20Theses/the_provision_of_the_basic_classroom_-makopa.pdf (accessed on 26 May 2020).Google Scholar
Mandamule, U. (2019). ‘Gestão e Administração de Terras em Contexto de Riscos Climáticos: Desafios e Cenários Futuros’. Destaque Rural, (67): 5. Available at: https://omrmz.org/omrweb/wp-content/uploads/DR-67-Questo%CC%83es-de-terra-vs-IDAI.pdf (accessed 10 July 2019).Google Scholar
Mandamule, U. A. (2016). ‘Tipologia dos Conflitos sobre Ocupação da Terra em Moçambique’. Observador Rural, (37). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Manor, J. (1999). The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization. Washington, DC.: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Manor, J. (2011). Perspectives on Decentralization. Washington, DC.: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Maquenzi, J. and Feijó, J. (2019). ‘Pobreza, desigualdades e conflitos no norte de Cabo Delgado’. Observador Rural, (76). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
March, J. and Olsen, J. P. (1989). Rediscovering Institutions. The Organisational Basis of Politics. New York: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Mário, M. and Nandja, D. (2005). ‘Literacy in Mozambique: Education for All Challenges’. Paper commissioned for the EFA Global Monitoring Report 2006, ‘Literacy for Life’. Paris: UNESCO.Google Scholar
Mário, M. and Takala, T. (2003) Evaluation of the Implementation Process of the Education Sector Strategic Plan (ESSP) 1999–2003. Commissioned by the Ministry of Education of Mozambique. Maputo: Ministry of Education.Google Scholar
Mário, M., Buendia, M., Kowenhoven, W., Waddington, C., and Alberto, A. (2002). Review of Education Sector Analysis in Mozambique, 1990–1998. ADEA Working Group on Education Sector Analysis. Paris: UNESCO Press.Google Scholar
MASA (2012). Anuário de Estatística Agrárias 2002–2011. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar (MASA), República de Moçambique.Google Scholar
MASA (2015). Agricultural Statistics Yearbook 2012–2014. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar (MASA), República de Moçambique.Google Scholar
MASA (2016). Agricultural Statistics Yearbook 2015. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar (MASA), República de Moçambique.Google Scholar
MASA (2017). Relatório Bienal das Metas da Declaração de Malabo. [Slides. Online]. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar (MASA). Available at: www.agricultura.gov.mz/instituicional/ministerio/arquivo/apresentacoes/ (accessed 14 July 2020 – see note 6).Google Scholar
MASA (2018). Plano Nacional de Investimentos para o Sector Agrário – PNISA (2018–2019). Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar – MASA. República de Moçambique, Maputo. Available at: www.agricultura.gov.mz/instituicional/ministerio/arquivo/politicas-e-estrategias/ (accessed 14 July 2020 – cf. note 6).Google Scholar
Masino, S. and Nino-Zarazúa, M. (2016). ‘What Works to Improve the Quality of Student Learning in Developing Countries?International Journal of Educational Development, 48: 5365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2015.11.012.Google Scholar
Massarongo, F. (2016). ‘Estrutura da dívida pública em Moçambique e a sua relação com as dinâmicas de acumulação’. In: de Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C., Chichava, S., Forquilha, S., and Francisco, A. (eds.), Desafios para Moçambique 2016 (pp. 113–39). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Mattes, R. and Bratton, M. (2016). ‘Do Africans Still Want Democracy?’. Afrobarometer Policy Paper n.º 36.Google Scholar
McColskey, W., Stronge, J. H., Ward, T. J., Tucker, P. D., Howard, B., Lewis, K., and Hindman, J. L. (2006). Teacher effectiveness, student achievement and National Board of Certified Teachers. A Comparison of National Board Certified Teachers and Non-National Board Certified Teachers: Is there a difference in teacher effectiveness and student achievement? Arlington, VA: National Board for Professional Teaching Standards.Google Scholar
McGill, R., Boulding, P., and Bennett, T. (2004). ‘Mozambique State Financial Management Project (SFMP)’. Sida Evaluation 04/29. Stockholm: Sida, Department for Democracy and Social Development and Department for Africa. Available at: www.sida.se/en/publications/mozambique-state-financial-management-project-sfmp (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Medeiros, M. C. (2014). ‘A Geografia do Mercado Mundial de Produtos Agroalimentares e o Papel do Brasil’. Raega – O Espaço Geográfico em Análise, 31: 260–79. https://doi.org/10.5380/raega.v31i0.32943Google Scholar
MEF (2018). Projected Government Revenues from Gas Projects. Junho de 2018. Maputo: Ministério da Economia e Finanças.Google Scholar
MEF (Ministry of Economy and Finance) (2016). ‘Plano Estratégico das Finanças Públicas 2016–2019’. Maputo: MEF. Available at: www.cedsif.gov.mz/cedsifportal/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Plano-Estrategico-de-Financas-Publicas-2016-2019.pdf (accessed 18 February 2020). (Public finance strategic plan 2016–19)Google Scholar
MEF/DEEF (2016). ‘Poverty and Well-Being in Mozambique: Fourth National Poverty Assessment’. Research Report. Maputo: Ministério da Economia e Finanças/Direcção de Estudos Económicos e Financeiros. Available at: www.wider.unu.edu/report/poverty-and-well-being-mozambique-fourth%C2%A0national-poverty-assessment (accessed 6 October 2020)Google Scholar
Melo, T. (2018). ‘Moçambique: Acusação no caso Embraer é ‘uma luz no fim do túnel’, diz CIP’. Deutsche Welle (DW), 28 February. Available at: www.dw.com/pt-002/mo%C3%A7ambique-acusa%C3%A7%C3%A3o-no-caso-embraer-%C3%A9-uma-luz-no-fim-do-t%C3%BAnel-diz-cip/a-42775969 (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Meneses, M. P. (2015). ‘Xiconhoca, o inimigo: Narrativas de violência sobre a construção da nação em Moçambique’. Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, (106): 952. https://doi.org/10.4000/Google Scholar
MIC (2013). Plano integrado da comercialização agrícola para 2013–2020. Maputo: Ministério de Indústria e Comércio (MIC), República de Moçambique.Google Scholar
MICOA (2007). Programa de Acção Nacional para a Adaptação às Mudanças Climáticas (NAPA). Maputo: Ministério para Coordenação da Acção Ambiental (MICOA), Direcção Nacional de Gestão Ambiental. Available at: www.preventionweb.net/files/16411_planonacionalparaadaptaoasmudanascl.pdf (accessed 19 February 2020).Google Scholar
Millo, Y. and Barnett, J. (2004). ‘Educational Development in East Timor’. International Journal of Educational Development, 24(6): 721–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2004.04.005.Google Scholar
MINAG (2011). Plano Estratégico de Desenvolvimento do Sector Agrário (PEDSA) 2011–2020. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura (MINAG), República de Moçambique. Available at: www.agricultura.gov.mz/instituicional/ministerio/arquivo/politicas-e-estrategias/ (accessed 14 July 2020 – cf. note 6).Google Scholar
MINAG (2013). Plano Nacional de Investimentos para o Sector Agrário PNISA 2013–2017. Maputo: Ministério da Agricultura (MNAG), República de Moçambique. Available at: www.agricultura.gov.mz/instituicional/ministerio/arquivo/politicas-e-estrategias/ (accessed 14 July 2020 – cf. note 6).Google Scholar
MINEDH (2015). Desempenho do Sector da Educação. Relatório. Documento número 1.02/RAR15. Maputo: MINEDH.Google Scholar
MINEDH (2018). Desempenho do Sector da Educação. Relatório. 19.ª Reunião Anual de Revisão. Maputo: MINEDH.Google Scholar
MINEDH (2019). Análise do Sector da Educação (ESA). Relatório Final. Maputo: MINEDH.Google Scholar
Miningou, E. W. (2019). ‘Effectiveness of Education Aid Revisited: Country-Level Inefficiencies Matter’. International Journal of Educational Development, 71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2019.102123.Google Scholar
Ministério da Saúde (2010). Observatório da Equidade 2010. Ministério da Saúde, Governo de Moçambique.Google Scholar
Ministério da Saúde (2015). Medicina Tradicional em Moçambique, 40 anos Pós-Independência. Da Proibição à Coordenação Entre as Duas Medicinas: Tradicional e Convencional. Maputo: Ministério da Saúde.Google Scholar
Ministério da Saúde, INE – Instituto Nacional de Estatística and ICFI – ICF International (2013). Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Ministério da Saúde; INE; ICFI. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR266/FR266.pdf.Google Scholar
Ministério da Saúde, INE – Instituto Nacional de Estatística and ICF (2018). Inquérito de Indicadores de Imunização, Malária e HIV/SIDA em Moçambique (IMASIDA) 2015. Maputo, Moçambique; Rockville, Maryland, EUA: Ministério da Saúde, INE and ICF. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/AIS12/AIS12.pdf.Google Scholar
Minot, N. (2007). ‘Chapter 3. Contract Farming in Developing Countries: Patterns, Impact, and Policy Implications.’ In: Pinstrup-Andersen, P. and Cheng, F. (eds.), Case Studies in Food Policy for Developing Countries. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
MITSS (2020). Labour Force in Mozambique. Maputo: Ministério do Trabalho e Segurança Social. Available at: www.mitess.gov.mz/sites/default/files/documents/files/Desdobravel%20forca%20de%20trabalho.pdf (accessed 5 January 2021).Google Scholar
MNRC (2017a). Mozambique News Reports and Clippings 367, 17 April. Available at: bit.ly/mozamb (accessed 11 August 2020).Google Scholar
MNRC (2017b). Mozambique News Reports and Clippings, 372, 2 June. Available at: bit.ly/mozamb (accessed 11 August 2020).Google Scholar
MNRC (2019). Mozambique News Reports and Clippings, 429, 5 January. Available at: bit.ly/mozamb (accessed 11 August 2020).Google Scholar
Mo Ibrahim Foundation (2016). 2016 Ibrahim Index of African Governance. Mozambique insights. London: Mo Ibrahim Foundation.Google Scholar
Mohmand, S. and Loureiro, M. (2017). ‘Introduction: Interrogating decentralization in Africa’. IDS Bulletin, 48(2)): 114.Google Scholar
Mondlane, E. (1975). Lutar por Moçambique. Lisboa: Sá da Costa.Google Scholar
Monga, C. and Lin, J. Y. (eds.) (2019). The Oxford Handbook of Structural Transformation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Morand, Charles-Albert (1999). Légistique formelle et matérielle. Aix-en-Provence: Presses Universitaires d’Aix-Marseille (PUAM).Google Scholar
Morgan, G. (1990). ‘Violence in Mozambique: Towards an Understanding of Renamo’. Journal of Modern African Studies, 28(4): 603–19. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X00054756Google Scholar
Morier-Genoud, E. (2007). ‘Shaping Democracy: Frelimo, Liberalism and Politics in Contemporary Mozambique’. Unpublished Paper, African History and Politics Seminar, University of Oxford.Google Scholar
Mosca, J. (2011). Políticas agrárias de (em) Moçambique (1975–2009). Maputo: Editora Escolar.Google Scholar
Mosca, J. (2020). ‘Orçamento de Estado para 2020: Uma Caixa de Pandora’. Destaque Rural, (87): 12. Available at: https://omrmz.org/omrweb/publicacoes/dr-87/ (accessed 9 May 2020).Google Scholar
Mosca, J. and Bruna, N. (2016). ‘Metodologia de estudo dos impactos dos megaprojectos’. Observador Rural, (41). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
Mosca, J. and Nova, Y. (2019). ‘Agricultura: Assim, não é possível reduzir a pobreza em Moçambique’. Observador Rural, (80). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR). Available at: https://omrmz.org/omrweb/publicacoes/or-80/ (accessed 9 May 2020).Google Scholar
Moss, T., Pettersson Gelander, G., and Van De Walle, N. (2006). ‘An Aid-Institutions Paradox? A Review Essay on Aid Dependency and State Building in Sub-Saharan Africa’. Center for Global Development, Working Paper Number 74. Washington, DC: Center for Global Development. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.860826Google Scholar
MPD (2008). Relatório Balanço de Actividades no Âmbito do Orçamento de Investimento de Iniciativa Local. Maputo: MPD.Google Scholar
Mucavel, C. (2018). Sobre Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar. Slides of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security (MASA), presented at Universidade Eduardo Mondlane (UEM), at the Symposium on Agriculture, X Scientific Conference of UEM, 28 September 2018. Maputo: MASA.Google Scholar
Muchanga, Adelino (2020). Opening Speech of the Judicial Year. Maputo. Available at: www.ts.gov.mz/images/Discurso_de_Abertura_do_Ano_Judicial_-2020.pdf (accessed on 14 February 2020).Google Scholar
Muianga, C. (2019a). ‘Investimento, recursos naturais e desafios para Moçambique’. In: Chichava, S. (ed.), Desafios para Moçambique 2019 (pp. 147–64). Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Muianga, C. (2019b). ‘Decisões de investimento para a exploração de gás e os limites do ‘realismo’ sobre o ‘progresso dos moçambicanos’’. IDeIAS 110. Maputo: IESE. Available at: www.iese.ac.mz/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Ideias-119_CM.pdf (accessed 17 August 2020).Google Scholar
Mungiu-Pippidi, A. and Dusu, A. E. (2011). ‘Civil Society and Control of Corruption: Assessing Governance of Romanian Public Universities’. International Journal of Educational Development, 31(5): 532–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2010.03.016.Google Scholar
Natural Resource Governance Institute (2017). Resource Governance Index: Sub-Saharan Africa Highlights. Available at: https://resourcegovernanceindex.org/country-profiles/MOZ/oil-gas (accessed 27 July 2020).Google Scholar
Ncomo, B. L. (2003). Uria Simango: Um homem, uma causa. Maputo: Edições Novafrica.Google Scholar
Newfarmer, R., Page, J., and Tarp, F. (eds.) (2018). Industries without Smokestacks: Industrialization in Africa Reconsidered. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Newitt, M. (1995). A History of Mozambique. Hong Kong: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Newman, C., Rand, J., Shimeles, A., Söderbom, M., Tarp, F. and Page, J. (eds.) (2016). Manufacturing Transformation: Comparative Studies of Industrial Development in Africa and Emerging Asia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nhate, V., Massingarela, C., and Salvucci, V. (2014). ‘The Political Economy of Food Price Policy in Mozambique’. In: Pinstrup-Andersen, P. (ed.), Food Price Policy in an Era of Market Instability: A Political Economy Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198718574.003.0010Google Scholar
Nicolai, S., Wild, L., Wales, J., Hine, S., and Engel, J. (2014). ‘Unbalanced Progress’. ODI Development Progress Working Paper 5. London: Overseas Development Institute.Google Scholar
North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. The Political Economy of Institutions and Decisions. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
North, D., Wallis, J., and Weingast, B. (2009). Violence and Social Orders: A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History. New York: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511575839Google Scholar
North, Douglass (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nova, Y., Dadá, Y. A., and Mussá, C. (2019). ‘Agricultura em Números: Análise do Orçamento do Estado, Investimento, Crédito e Balança Comercial’. Observador Rural, (74). Maputo: Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR).Google Scholar
O País (2019). ‘Mineradora Vale e Estado moçambicano condenados’. O País, 17 October 2019. Available at: http://opais.sapo.mz/mineradora-vale-e-estado-mocambicano-condenados# (accessed 27 October 2019).Google Scholar
OAM – Ordem dos Advogados de Moçambique (2005). Relação dos Advogados. Maputo: OAM.Google Scholar
OAM (2018). Comunicado de Imprensa: Condenação do Gabinete de Coordenação do Prosavana, do Ministério da Agricultura e Segurança Alimentar (MASA). 28 September 2018. Available at: www.oam.org.mz/comunicado-de-imprensa-condenacao-do-gabinete-de-coordenacao-do-prosavana-do-ministerio-da-agricultura-e-seguranca-alimentarmasa/ (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
OAM (2019). Comunicado de Imprensa: Primeira Secção do Tribunal Administrativo nega julgar o mérito da causa sobre a declaração de nulidade do DUAT atribuído à exploração exclusiva, pela ANADARKO, no contexto do projecto de Gás em Palma. 16 September 2019. Available at: www.oam.org.mz/comunicado-de-imprensa-primeira-seccao-do-tribunal-administrativo-nega-julgar-o-merito-da-causa-sobre-a-declaracao-de-nulidade-do-duat-atribuido-a-exploracao-exclusiva-pela-anadarko-no-contexto-do/ (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
OECD (2002). ‘Mozambique’. Available at: www.oecd.org/countries/mozambique/1825790.pdf (accessed on 8 November 2019).Google Scholar
Olivier de Sardan, J.-P. (2011). ‘The Eight Modes of Local Governance in West Africa’. IDS Bulletin, 42(2): 2231. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.2011.00208.x.Google Scholar
Olowu, D. and Wunsch, J. (1990). The Failure of the Centralized State: Institutions and Self-Governance in Africa. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Olowu, D. and Wunsch, J. (2004). Local Governance in Africa. The Challenges of Democratic Decentralization. Boulder; London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.Google Scholar
OMR (Observatório do Meio Rural) (2018) ‘Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural na Proposta de OE 2019’. Maputo: OMR. Available at: https://omrmz.org/omrweb/wp-content/uploads/Analise--FMO--OE-2018--Agricultura--draft-3.pdf (accessed 28 July 2020).Google Scholar
Orre, A. and Forquilha, S. (2012). ‘Uma Iniciativa Condenada ao Sucesso. O Fundo Distrital dos 7 Milhões e suas Consequências para a Governação em Moçambique’. In: Weimer, B. (org.), Moçambique: Descentralizar o Centralismo. Economia Política, Recursos e Resultados, pp. 168–96. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Orre, A. and Rønning, H.. (2017). Mozambique: A Political Economy Analysis. Oslo: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs. Available at: www.cmi.no/publications/file/6366-mozambique-a-political-economy-analysis.pdf (accessed 27 February 2020).Google Scholar
Osaghae, E. (2007). ‘Fragile States’. Development in Practice, 17(4–5): 691–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614520701470060.Google Scholar
OSISA (2009). Moçambique: Democracia e Participação Política. Johannesburg: AfriMAP. Open Society Initiative of Southern Africa – OSISA. Available at: https://agora-parl.org/sites/default/files/pt-mocambique_-democracia_e_participacao_politica-open_society_initiative_for_southern_africa.pdf (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
Ostrom, E. (2005). Understanding Institutional Diversity. Princeton University Press. Available at: http://wtf.tw/ref/ostrom_2005.pdf (accessed 27 July 2020).Google Scholar
Otto, J. M. (2018). ‘The Taxation of Extractive Industries: Mining’. Chapter 14, In: Addison, T. and Roe, A. (eds.), Extractive Industries: The Management of Resources as a Driver of Sustainable Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Oxford Policy Management (2019). Economic Development Institutions: Institutional Diagnostic Tool. Available at: https://edi.opml.co.uk/wpcms/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Mozambique-InstitutionalDiagnostic-June2019.pdf.Google Scholar
Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.) (2017). The Practice of Industrial Policy: Government–Business Coordination in Africa and East Asia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.) (2020). Mining for Change: Natural Resources and Industry in Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851172.001.0001Google Scholar
Paul, S. 1992. ‘Accountability in Public Services: Exit, Voice and Control’. World Development, 20 (7): 1047–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(92)90130-N.Google Scholar
Pemstein, D., Marquardt, K. L., Tzelgov, E., Wang, Y.-t., Medzihorsky, J., Krusell, J., Miri, F., and von Römer, J. (2020). ‘The V-Dem Measurement Model: Latent Variable Analysis for Cross-National and Cross-Temporal Expert-Coded Data’. V-Dem Working Paper 21. 5th edition. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3595962Google Scholar
Peters, B. G. (1996). ‘Political Institutions. Old and New’. In: A New Handbook of Political Science. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 2052020.Google Scholar
Pim, J. E. and Kristensen, B. (2007). ‘Globalizing Understanding of Nonkilling Capabilities’. In: Page, G. D. and Pim, J. E. (eds.), Global Nonkilling Leadership: First Forum Proceedings. Honolulu, Hawaii: Center for Global Nonviolence.Google Scholar
Pinstrup-Andersen, P. (2014). Food Price Policy in an Era of Market Instability: A Political Economy Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198718574.001.0001Google Scholar
Pinto, J. N. (2008). ‘A Guerra dos Quinze Años’, in Pinto, J. N., Jogos Africanos. Lisbon: Esfera dos Livros. Available at: https://macua.blogs.com/files/guerra15anos.pdf (accessed 5 July 2020).Google Scholar
Pitcher, A. (1996). ‘Recreating Colonialism or Reconstructing the State? Privatisation and Politics in Mozambique’. Journal of Southern African Studies, 22: 4974. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057079608708478Google Scholar
Pitcher, A. (2002). Transforming Mozambique: The Politics of Privatization, 1975–2000. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (reprinted 2009). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511491085Google Scholar
Pitcher, A. (2017). ‘Party System Competition and Private Sector Development in Africa’. Journal of Development Studies, 51(1): 117. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2016.1171848Google Scholar
Pitcher, M. A. (2020). ‘Mozambique Elections 2019: Pernicious Polarization, Democratic Decline, and Rising Authoritarianism’. African Affairs, 119(476): 468–86. https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adaa012Google Scholar
Poggi, G. (2017). ‘The Nation-State’. In: Caramani, D. (ed.), Comparative Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 67112.Google Scholar
PoM (1987b). ‘Lei 2/1987’. Maputo: Assembleia Popular. (State budget).Google Scholar
PoM (1987c). ‘Lei 3/1987’. Maputo: Assembleia Popular. (Tax system)Google Scholar
PoM (1990). ‘Constituição da República de Moçambique’, 2 November. Maputo: Assembleia Popular. (1990 Constitution).Google Scholar
PoM (1992). ‘Lei 5/1992’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Administrative Court organic law)Google Scholar
PoM (1997a). ‘Lei 2/1997’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Municipalities basic law)Google Scholar
PoM (1997b). ‘Lei 15/1997’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Budget and State General Account framework law)Google Scholar
PoM (2002a). ‘Lei 9/2002’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Creation of the state financial administration system)Google Scholar
PoM (2002b). ‘Lei 15/2002’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Tax system basic law)Google Scholar
PoM (2003). ‘Lei 8/2003’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (State local entities)Google Scholar
PoM (2006). ‘Lei 1/2006’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Establishment of the revenue authority)Google Scholar
PoM (2007a). ‘Lei 5/2007’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Legal framework for provincial assemblies)Google Scholar
PoM (2007b). ‘Lei 32/2007’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Value added tax code)Google Scholar
PoM (2007c). ‘Lei 33/2007’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Personal income tax code)Google Scholar
PoM (2008). ‘Lei 1/2008’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (finance, budget and state assets framework for local autarchies)Google Scholar
PoM (2012). ‘Lei 16/2012’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Public probity law)Google Scholar
PoM (2018). ‘Lei 1/2018’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Constitution amendment)Google Scholar
PoM (2020). ‘Lei 14/2002’. Maputo: Assembleia da República. (Revision of the state financial administration system)Google Scholar
PoM (Parliament of Mozambique) (1987a). ‘1º e 2º Suplementos do Boletim da República’, I Série 4, de 30 de Janeiro. Maputo: Assembleia Popular. (Legislation on the Economic Rehabilitation Programme)Google Scholar
Presidente da República (2019). ‘PR moçambicano defende reformas estruturais para credibilidade do poder judicial’. News published by the Lusa agency on November 5th. Available at: www.sapo.pt/noticias/atualidade/pr-mocambicano-defende-reformas-estruturais_5dc1a8134090fe02a6b1ceb8 (accessed on 7 November 2019).Google Scholar
Presidente da República (2020). Speech Given at the Opening Ceremony of the Judicial Year. Available at: www.ts.gov.mz/images/Discurso_do_Presidente_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Mocambique_proferido_na_abertura_do_Ano_Judicial_2020_VF.pdf (accessed on 18 February 2020).Google Scholar
Rádio Moçambique (RM) (2021). ‘Tribunal Judicial da cidade de Maputo retoma julgamento do Caso Embraer’. RM website, 23 February 2021. Maputo. Available at: www.rm.co.mz/rm.co.mz/index.php/component/k2/item/15011-tribunal-judicial-da-cidade-de-maputo-retoma-julgamento-do-caso-embraer.html (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Rasanathan, K., Posayanonda, T., Birmingham, M. and Tangcharoensathien, V. (2011). ‘Innovation and Participation for Healthy Public Policy: The First National Health Assembly in Thailand’. Health Expectations, 2011, 15(1): 9796. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1369-7625.2010.00656.x.Google Scholar
Rasiah, R. (2017). ‘The Industrial Policy Experience of the Electronics Industry in Malaysia’. Chapter 7, In: Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.), The Practice of Industrial Policy: Government–Business Coordination in Africa and East Asia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Raupp, M., Newman, B. and Reves, L. (2013) Avaliação do impacto do projecto ‘USAID/Aprender a Ler’ em Moçambique. Baseline Report. Designed for USAID/Mocambique. Maputo, 19 June 2013.Google Scholar
Renzio, P. de, Andrews, M., and Mills, Z.. (2011). ‘Does Donor Support to Public Financial Management Reforms in Developing Countries Work? An Analytical Study of Quantitative Cross-Country Evidence’. Working Paper 329. London: Overseas Development Institute (ODI). Available at: www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/7098.pdf (accessed 9 August 2019).Google Scholar
Representantes do PP e do PSOE (2007). ‘Pacto de Estado para a Reforma da Justiça (Espanha)’. Revista Julgar, (1): 183–92. Lisboa: Associação Sindical dos Juízes Portugueses (ASJP).Google Scholar
República de Moçambique (2014a). Plano Director do Gás Natural (Natural Gas Master Plan). Maputo: Government of Mozambique.Google Scholar
República de Moçambique (2014b). Estratégia Nacional de Desenvolvimento 2015–2035. Maputo: Government of Mozambique.Google Scholar
República de Moçambique (2016). Proposta da Política de Emprego (Versão Final). Maputo: Ministério do Trabalho, Emprego e Segurança Social.Google Scholar
República de Moçambique (2018). Projected Government Revenues from Gas Projects. Maputo: Ministério de Economia e Finanças.Google Scholar
Rice, J. K. (2003) Teacher Quality: Understanding the Effectiveness of Teacher Attributes. Washington DC: The Economic Policy Institute.Google Scholar
Ridell, A. and Niño-Zarazúa, M. (2016). ‘The Effectiveness of Foreign Aid to Education: What Can be Learned?’. International Journal of Educational Development, 48: 2336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2015.11.013.Google Scholar
Rodrigues, Sónia (2017). ‘Análise quantitativa da produção legislativa’. In 40 Anos de Políticas de Justiça em Portugal. Unpublished version. Available at: https://ial-online.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/SoniaRodrigues_40anosJustica_vers%C3%A3o-n%C3%A3o-publicada.pdf (accessed on 17 February 2020).Google Scholar
Rodrik, D. (2004). Industrial Policy for the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government. Available at: https://drodrik.scholar.harvard.edu/files/dani-rodrik/files/industrial-policy-twenty-first-century.pdf (accessed 17 August 2020).Google Scholar
Roe, A. (2018). ‘Extractive Industries and Development: Lessons from International Experience for Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2018/56. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. Available at: www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/Publications/Working-paper/wp2018-56.pdf (accessed 21 July 2020).Google Scholar
Roe, A. (2018). ‘Mozambique – Bust before Boom: Reflections on Investment Surges and New Gas’. WIDER Working Paper 2018/140. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/582-4Google Scholar
Roe, A. (2020). ‘Mozambique – Bust before Boom: Reflections on Investment Surges and New Gas’. Chapter 8, In: Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.), Mining for Change: Natural Resources and Industry in Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Roe, A. R. (2018). ‘Extractive Industries and Development: Lessons from International Experience for Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2018/56. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/498-8Google Scholar
Roe, A. R. (2018). ‘Mozambique – Bust Before Boom: Reflections on Investment Surges and New Gas’. WIDER Working Paper 140/2018. Helsinki: UNU-WIDER. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/582-4Google Scholar
Roll, M. (2014). ‘Introduction’. In: Roll, M. (ed.), The Politics of Public Sector Performance: Pockets of Effectiveness in Developing Countries (pp. 1–21). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315857718-1Google Scholar
Rondinelli, D., Nellis, J. and Cheema, G. S. (1983). Decentralization in Developing Countries. A Review of Recent Experience. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
RTP (2015). Lei de Autarquias Provinciais da Renamo Chumbada no Parlamento Mocambicano. [Online]. RTP. Available at: www.rtp.pt/noticias/mundo/lei-de-autarquias-provinciais-da-renamo-chumbada-no-parlamento-mocambicano_n825002 (accessed on 30 May 2020).Google Scholar
Saad-Filho, A., and Weeks, J. (2013). ‘Curses, Diseases and Other Resource Confusions’. Third World Quarterly, 34(1): 121. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2012.755010Google Scholar
Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Lafortune, G., and Fuller, G. (2019). Sustainable Development Report 2019. New York: Bertelsmann Stiftung; Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN). Available at: https://s3.amazonaws.com/sustainabledevelopment.report/2019/2019_sustainable_development_report.pdf.Google Scholar
SACMEQ (2020). SACMEQ Reading & Math Achievement Scores. 2020. www.sacmeq.org/ReadingMathScores (accessed on 3 May 2020).Google Scholar
Salazar-Espinoza, C., Jones, S., and Tarp, F. (2015). ‘Weather Shocks and Cropland Decisions in Rural Mozambique’, Food Policy, 53: 921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2015.03.003Google Scholar
Salimo, P., Buur, L., and Macuane, J. J. (2020). ‘Deal-Making between Revenues and Rents: the Political Economy of the Sasol Natural Gas Projects in Mozambique’. The Extractive Industries and Society, 7(4): 1219–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.05.017Google Scholar
Salimo, P., Buur, L., and Macuane, J. J. (forthcoming). ‘The Politics of Domestic Gas: The Sasol Natural Gas Deals in Mozambique’. The Extractive Industries and Society (available online). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.05.017Google Scholar
Salomão, A., Mário, T. V., and Tanner, C. (2019a). Consultas Comunitárias. Nota Técnica, April 2019. Maputo: SPEED+; USAID.Google Scholar
Salomão, A., Mário, T. V., and Tanner, C. (2019b). Representação Comunitária na Gestão de Terras e Recursos Naturais. Nota Técnica, April 2019. Maputo: SPEED+; USAID.Google Scholar
Sande, Z. (2011). ‘‘7 Milhões’. Revisão do Debate e Desafios para Diversificação da Base Produtiva’. In Brito, L., Castel-Branco, C. N., Chichava, S. and Francisco, A. (orgs.), Desafios para Moçambique 2011, pp. 207–28. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Santos, Boaventura de Sousa (2005). ‘A justiça em Portugal: diagnósticos e terapêuticas’. Revista Manifesto, (7): 7687, Lisboa.Google Scholar
Santos, Boaventura de Sousa (2013). ‘A Justiça Armadilhada.’ Revista Visão, 14 November, Lisboa.Google Scholar
Santos, Boaventura de Sousa (2014). Para uma Revolução Democrática da Justiça. Coimbra: Almedina.Google Scholar
Santos, Boaventura de Sousa and Trindade, João Carlos (orgs.) (2003). Conflito e Transformação Social: uma Paisagem das Justiças em Moçambique, 2 vols. Porto: Afrontamento.Google Scholar
Santos, Susana (2014). ‘Novas Reformas, Velhos Debates: Análise das Políticas de Justiça e dos Seus Impactos no Sistema Judicial.Configurações – Revista de Sociologia [Online], (13). https://doi.org/10.4000/configuracoes.2364Google Scholar
Schick, A. (1998). A Contemporary Approach to Public Expenditure Management. Washington, DC: World Bank Institute. Available at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/pt/739061468323718599/pdf/351160REV0Contemporary0PEM1book.pdf (accessed 31 October 2019).Google Scholar
Schiller, A., Forquilha, S., Bunk, S., Klawonn, D., Krull, J., Sennewald, A., Steinhilber, C., and Boeselager, J. (2018). ‘Aptos para Alcançar os seus Objectivos? Obstáculos de Ordem Administrativa a Mobilização da Receita Local nos Municípios Moçambicanos’. In Forquilha, S., Desafios para Moçambique 2018, pp. 3364. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Sheerens, J. (2004). Melhorar a eficácia das escolas. Porto: ASA.Google Scholar
Sherwood, R. M., Shepherd, G., and de Souza, C. M. (1994). ‘Judicial Systems and Economic Performance’. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 34, Special Issue, 101–16. www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/1062976994900388Google Scholar
Shipley, T. (2019). ‘Grand Corruption and the SDGs: The Visible Costs of Mozambique’s Hidden Debts Scandal’. Berlin: Transparency International. Available at: www.transparency.org/en/publications/grand-corruption-and-the-sdgs-the-visible-costs-of-mozambiques-hidden-debts (accessed 25 September 2019).Google Scholar
Siddiki, S., et al. (2019). ‘Institutional Analysis with the Institutional Grammar’. Policy Studies Journal (available online). https://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12361Google Scholar
Simão, L. (2020). ‘Some Important Dates in the History of Mozambique’. Unpublished.Google Scholar
Simione, A. A. (2014). ‘A Modernização da Gestão e a Governança no Setor Público em Moçambique’. Rev. Adm. Pública, 48(3):551–70. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-76121425Google Scholar
Simione, A. A., Matos, F., and Ckagnazaroff, I. B. (2018). ‘A História da Municipalização em Moçambique: Atores, Estratégias e Implicações para a Gestão Pública Local’. Revista de Administração de Roraima-UFRR, 8(2): 526–49. https://doi.org/10.18227/2237-8057rarr.v8i2.5049Google Scholar
Skocpol, T. (ed.) (1995). Vision and Method in Historical Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Smith, W. C. and Benavot, A. (2019). ‘Improving Accountability in Education: The Importance of Structured Democratic Voice’. Asia Pacific Education Review, 20(2): 193205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-019-09599-9.Google Scholar
Sørensen, B. B., Estmann, C., Sarmento, E. F. and Rand, J. (2020) ‘Economic Complexity and Structural Transformation: The Case of Mozambique’. WIDER Working Paper 2020/141. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/898-6Google Scholar
Sørensen, G. (2017). ‘The Impacto of the Nation-State’. In: Caramani, D. (ed.), Comparative Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 422–36.Google Scholar
Sousa, G. (2018). ‘Ngungunhane, o rei moçambicano que lutou contra a ocupação portuguesa’. Deutsche Welle: História de África, 6 July. Available at: www.dw.com/pt-002/ngungunhane-o-rei-mo%C3%A7ambicano-que-lutou-contra-a-ocupa%C3%A7%C3%A3o-portuguesa/a-44177023 (accessed 18 September 2020).Google Scholar
Stifel, D., and Woldehanna, T. (2016). ‘Poverty in Ethiopia, 2000–11: Welfare Improvements in a Changing Economic Landscape.’ In: Arndt, C., Mckay, A. and Tarp, F. (eds.), Growth and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa: 43–68. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198744795.003.0003Google Scholar
Stiglitz, J. (2017). ‘Industrial Policy, Learning, and Development’. In: Page, J. and Tarp, F. (eds.), The Practice of Industrial Policy: Government–Business Coordination in Africa and East Asia (pp. 23–39). Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198796954.003.0002Google Scholar
Strutt, C. and Keep, T. (2010). ‘Implementing Education for All – Whose Agenda, Whose Change? The Case Study of the Ghana National Education Campaign Coalition’. International Journal of Educational Development, 30(4): 369–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2009.12.008.Google Scholar
Sulemane, J. (2002). ‘Dados Básicos da Economia Moçambicana’. In: Rolim, C., Franco, A. S., Bolnick, B., and Andersson, P.-A. (eds.), A Economia Moçambicana Contemporânea: Ensaios. Maputo: Gabinete de Estudos, Ministério do Plano e Finanças.Google Scholar
Sumich, J., and Honwana, J. (2007). ‘Strong Party, Weak State? Frelimo and State Survival through the Mozambican Civil War: An Analytical Narrative on State-Making’. Working Paper 23, Crisis State Working Paper Series 2. London: LSE Destin.Google Scholar
Sutton, J. (2014). Mapa Empresarial de Moçambique. London: International Growth Centre and London Publishing Partnership. Available at: www.theigc.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/An-Enterprise-Map-of-Mozambique-Portuguese.pdf (accessed 17 July 2020).Google Scholar
Tanner, C. (2010). ‘Land Rights and Enclosures: Implementing the Mozambican Land Law in Practice’. In: Anseeuw, W. and Alden, C. (eds.), The Struggle over Land in Africa: Conflict, Politics and Change: 105–130. Cape Town: HSRC Press. Available at: www.researchgate.net/publication/262010411_Land_rights_and_enclosures_Implementing_the_Mozambican_land_law_in_practice (accessed 25 October 2019).Google Scholar
Tarp, F. (1993). Stabilization and Structural Adjustment: Macroeconomic Frameworks for Analysing the Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa. London and New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203309285Google Scholar
Tarp, F., Arndt, C., Jensen, H. T., Robinson, S., and Heltberg, R. (2004) Facing the Development Challenge in Mozambique: An Economywide Perspective. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. Available at: http://ebrary.ifpri.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/87288/filename/87289.pdf (accessed 18 December 2020)Google Scholar
Tarp, F., et al. (2002). ‘Facing the Development Challenge in Mozambique: an Economy-Wide Perspective’. Research Report 126. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).Google Scholar
Teka, K., Van Rompaey, A., and Poesen, J. (2013). ‘Assessing the Role of Policies on Land Use Change and Agriculture Development since 1960s in Northern Ethiopia’. Land Use Policy, 30: 944–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.07.005Google Scholar
The Economist (2019). Democracy Index 2018: Me too? Political Participation, Protest and Democracy. London; New York; Hong Kong: The Economist Intelligence Unit.Google Scholar
Theodossiadis, L. (2004). ‘Tax Reforms and Macroeconomic Stabilisation in Mozambique’. Master thesis. Lund: School of Economics and Management, Lund University. Available at: https://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=1337665&fileOId=1646463 (accessed 24 August 2021).Google Scholar
Thurber, M., Hults, D., and Heller, P. (2011). ‘Exporting the “Norwegian Model”: The Effect of Administrative Design on Oil Sector Performance’. Energy Policy, 39: 5366–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.05.027Google Scholar
Tilburg, P. V. (2008). ‘Decentralization as a Stabilising Factor in Rwanda’. In: Crawford, G. and Hartmann, C. (eds.), Decentralization in Africa: A Pathway out of Poverty and Conflict?, pp. 213–31. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.Google Scholar
Timbane, Tomás Luís (2016). Speech of the President of the Bar Association at the Opening of the 2016 Judicial Year. Maputo. Available at: www.ts.gov.mz/images/pdf_files/Interven%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Baston%C3%A1rio_da_Ordem_dos_Advogados_na_abertura_do_Ano_Judicial_de_2016.pdf (accessed on 23 November 2019).Google Scholar
Topsøe-Jensen, B., Ainadine, E., Calane, A. S., and Macia, C. J. (2019). Final evaluation of GESTERRA capacity building programme on Land Management and Administration within DINAT. First Draft. Maputo: NIRAS Sweden AB.Google Scholar
Topsøe-Jensen, B., Pisco, A., Salimo, P., and Lameiras, J. (2015). Estudo de Mapeamento das Organizações da Sociedade Civil em Moçambique. Maputo: Altair Asesores and Agriconsulting SL. Comissão Europeia. Available at: www.eeas.europa.eu/archives/delegations/mozambique/documents/news/mappingsco/20151020_estudomapeamento_onlineversion3.pdf (accessed 25 October 2019).Google Scholar
Total (2019). ‘Total Closes the Acquisition of Anadarko’s Shareholding in Mozambique LNG’. Total.com, 30 September. Available at: www.total.com/media/news/press-releases/total-closes-acquisition-anadarkos-shareholding-mozambique-lng (accessed 29 July 2020).Google Scholar
Transparency International (2020). ‘Corruption Perceptions Index: 2020’. Available at: www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2020/index/nzl.Google Scholar
Transparency International (2020). Corruption Perceptions Index 2019. Available at: www.transparency.org/en/publications/corruption-perceptions-index-2019.Google Scholar
Transparency International (n.d.[a]) ‘Corruption Perceptions Index’. Data for 2013. Transparency International. Available at: www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2013/results/mozGoogle Scholar
Transparency International (n.d.[b]). ‘What Is Corruption?’ Transparency International. Available at: www.transparency.org/en/what-is-corruption.Google Scholar
Tribunal Administrativo (2017). Relatório Sobre a Conta Geral do Estado de 2016 (Chapter 6: Extractive Industries). Maputo: Tribunal Administrativo.Google Scholar
Tribunal Administrativo (2018). Relatório e Parecer Sobre a Conta Geral do Estado 2017 (Chapter 5). Maputo: Tribunal Administrativo.Google Scholar
Trindade, J. C., Cruz, L., and José, A. C. (2015). Avaliação Jurídica Independente aos Processos de Licenciamento dos Projectos Minerais e de Hidrocarbonetos. Parecer Jurídico. Maputo: Centro Terra Viva – CTV.Google Scholar
Trindade, João Carlos and José, André Cristiano (2017). Os Sistemas (Des)integrados de Justiça na Província de Cabo Delgado. Maputo: Ministério da Justiça, Assuntos Constitucionais e Religiosos; Fundación Internacional y para Iberoamérica de Administración y Políticas Públicas (FIIAPP).Google Scholar
Trindade, João Carlos and Pedroso, João(2003). ‘A caracterização do sistema judicial e do ensino e formação jurídica’. In Sousa Santos, Boaventura de and Trindade, João Carlos (orgs.), Conflito e Transformação Social: uma Paisagem das Justiças em Moçambique, vol. I, pp. 259317. Porto: Afrontamento.Google Scholar
TVM – Redacção (2020). ‘162 mil pessoas afectadas por insegurança alimentar devido aos ataques de malfeitores’ [Online]. TVM, 20 de Abril de 2020. Available at: www.tvm.co.mz/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=6743:162-mil-pessoas-afectadas-por-inseguranca-alimentar-devido-aos-ataques-de-malfeitores&Itemid=277 (accessed 9 May 2020).Google Scholar
UN (1976). ‘United Nations Security Council Resolution on Assistance to Mozambique during Its Application of Sanctions Against Southern Rhodesia’. International Legal Materials, 15(3): 718–19. doi:10.1017/S0020782900034550Google Scholar
UNAC (2014). Comunicado de Imprensa: Os Impactos da Situação Política e Militar no Desenvolvimento da Agricultura em Moçambique. 13 February 2014. Available at: www.universidadepopular.org/site/media/Campanha_dos_movimentos_sociais/Comunicado_de_Imprensa_UNAC012014_(1).pdf (accessed 26 October 2019).Google Scholar
UNDP (2018). Human Development Report 2018. New York: United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Report Office.Google Scholar
UNDP (n.d.). ‘Table 2: Human Development Index trends, 1990–2018’. United Nations Development Programme: Human Development Reports. Available at: http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/table-2-human-development-index-trends-1990%E2%80%932018.Google Scholar
UNESCO Moçambique (2017). Relatório anual de 2016. Available at: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0026/002603/260351POR.pdf (accessed on 17 November 2019).Google Scholar
UNICEF (2017). ‘Budget Brief 2017: Health’. Co-publication with Fórum de Monitoria do Orçamento and ROSC. Available at: www.unicef.org/esaro/UNICEF_Mozambique_--2017_--Health_Budget_Brief.pdf (accessed 29 May 2020).Google Scholar
UNICEF (2018). Mozambique. Budget Brief 2018: Education Sector. Maputo: UNICEF, ROSC (Civil Society Forum for Child Rights in Mozambique), and Forum de Monitoria do Orcamento. Available at: www.unicef.org/esa/sites/unicef.org.esa/files/2019-04/UNICEF-Mozambique-2018-Education-Budget-Brief.pdf (accessed 28 July 2020).Google Scholar
UNICEF (2019). A Situação Mundial da Infância 2019: Crianças, Alimentação e Nutrição. New York UNICEF.Google Scholar
UNICEF (2020). UNICEF Data. Available at: https://data.unicef.org/country/moz/ (accessed 5 October 2020).Google Scholar
UNICEF Mozambique (2014). Situation Analysis of Children in Mozambique 2014. Available at: www.unicef.org/mozambique/media/1961/file/Situation%20of%20Children%20in%20Mozambique%202014.pdf (accessed on 17 November 2019).Google Scholar
UNICEF Mozambique (2016). Education in the New Country Programme 2017–2020: Strategy note. Available at: http://files.unicef.org/transparency/documents/Mozambique%20CPD%20-%20Education%20Strategy%20Note%20%20-%2028%20March%202016.pdf (accessed on 17 November 2019).Google Scholar
United Nations in Mozambique (2020). Unpacking the Potential Socioeconomic Impact of the Coronavirus Pandemic in Mozambique: A United Nations Situation Analysis and Policy Recommendations. Maputo: United Nations in Mozambique. Available at: www.undp.org/content/dam/rba/docs/COVID-19-CO-Response/Socio-Economic-Impact-COVID-19-Mozambique-UN-Mozambique-March-2020.pdf (accessed 17 July 2020).Google Scholar
US-EIA (US-Energy Information Administration) (2018). ‘Mozambique: Natural Gas’, May. Washington, DC: US-EIA. Available at: www.eia.gov/international/analysis/country/MOZ (accessed 9 March 2020).Google Scholar
Veloso, J. (2007). Memórias em Voo Rasante: Contributos para a História Política Recente da África Austral. Lisbon: Papa-Letras.Google Scholar
Véron, R., Williams, G., Corbridge, S. and Srivastava, M. (2006). ‘Decentralized Corruption or Corrupt Decentralization? Community Monitoring of Poverty-Alleviation Schemes in Eastern India’. World Development, 34(11): 1922–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.11,024.Google Scholar
Vollmer, F. (2013). ‘The Changing Face of Africa: Mozambique’s Economic Transformation and Its Implications for Aid Harmonisation’. Irish Studies in International Affairs, 24: 137–64. https://doi.org/10.3318/ISIA.2013.24.6Google Scholar
Wallerstein, Immanuel (2004). World-Systems Analysis: An Introduction. Durham; London: Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822399018Google Scholar
Warren, A., Cordon, R., Told, M., de Savigny, D., Kickbusch, I., and Tanner, M. (2017). ‘The Global Fund’s Paradigm of Oversight, Monitoring, and Results in MozambiqueGlobalization and Health, 13(89). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-017-0308-7.Google Scholar
Weimer, B. (2012). Descentralizar o Centralismo. Economia Política, Recursos e Resultados. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Weimer, B. (2012). Moçambique: Descentralizar o Centralismo. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Weimer, B. and Carrilho, J. (2017). A Economia Política da Descentralização em Moçambique. Dinâmicas, Efeitos, Desafios. Maputo: IESE.Google Scholar
Weimer, B., Macuane, J. J., and Buur, L. (2012). ‘A Economia Política do Political Settlement em Moçambique: Contexto e Implicações da Descentralização’. In: Weimer, B. (ed.), Moçambique: Descentralizar o Centralismo – Economia Política, Recursos e Resultados (pp. 3175). Maputo: Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Económicos.Google Scholar
Whitfield, L., and Buur, L. (2014). ‘The Politics of Industrial Policy: Ruling Elites and Their Alliances’. Third World Quarterly, 35: 126–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2014.868991Google Scholar
Whitfield, L., Therkildsen, O., Buur, L., and Kjaer, A. M. (2015). The Politics of African Industrial Policy: A Comparative Perspective. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316225509Google Scholar
WHO (2001). Macroeconomics And Health: Investing in Health for Economic Development. Report of the Commission on Macroeconomics and Health. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42463.Google Scholar
WHO (2006). ‘INDICADORES DE SAÚDE: Elementos Conceituais e Práticos (Capítulo 1)’. World Health Organization – Regional Office for the Americas. Available at: www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=14401:health-indicators-conceptual-and-operational-considerations-section-1&Itemid=0&showall=1&lang=pt.Google Scholar
WHO (2010). Health Systems Financing: The Path to Universal Coverage. Available at: www.who.int/whr/2010/en/.Google Scholar
WHO (n.d.). ‘Social determinants’. World Health Organization – Regional Office for Europe. Available at: www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-determinants/social-determinants/social-determinants.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, R. and Marmot, M. (eds.) (2003). Social Determinants of Health: The Solid Facts, 2nd ed. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, R. and Pickett, K. (2009). The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better. London: Allen Lane.Google Scholar
Williams, A., and Isaksen, J. (2016). ‘Corruption and State-Backed Debts in Mozambique: What Can External Actors Do?’. U4 Anti-corruption Resource Centre. Available at: www.cmi.no/publications/file/6024-corruption-and-state-backed-debts-in-mozambique.pdf (accessed 10 August 2020).Google Scholar
Williams, T. (2019). The Downsides of Dominance: Education Quality Reforms and Rwanda’s Political Settlement. In: Hickey, S. and Hossain, N. (eds.), The Politics of Education in Developing Countries: From Schooling to Learning (1st ed.: 86–104). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Williamson, O. E. (2000). ‘The New Institutional Economics: Taking Stock, Looking Ahead.’ Journal of Economic Literature, 38(3): 595613. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.38.3.595Google Scholar
Wirz, M., and Wernau, J. (2016). ‘Tuna and Gunships: How $850 Million in Bonds Went Bad in Mozambique’. Wall Street Journal, 3 April. Available at: www.wsj.com/articles/tuna-and-gunships-how-850-million-in-bonds-went-bad-in-mozambique-1459675803 (accessed 5 April 2016).Google Scholar
Wolf, M., with McElvoy, A. (1997). Man Without a Face: The Autobiography of Communist’s Greatest Spymaster. New York, NY: Public Affairs.’Google Scholar
World Bank (1987). ‘People’s Republic of Mozambique: Second Rehabilitation Credit’. Report P-4608-Moz. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/832571468057846532/pdf/multi-page.pdf (accessed 4 June 2018).Google Scholar
World Bank (1989). ‘Mozambique: Public Expenditure Review’. Report 7615-MOZ. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/793871468323993746/pdf/multi-page.pdf (accessed 17 February 2020).Google Scholar
World Bank (2004). Initiatives in Legal and Judicial Reform. Legal Vice Presidency: Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
World Bank (2014). ‘How Wealthy Is Mozambique after the Discovery of Coal and Gas? Measuring Wealth in Mozambique Using the Wealth Accounting Framework’. World Bank Mozambique Policy Note. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
World Bank (2016). Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Mozambique: Challenges and Opportunities. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/25757 (accessed 18 December 2020)Google Scholar
World Bank (2016). Mozambique – Systematic Country Diagnostic. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.Google Scholar
World Bank (2017 ). Governance and the Law, World Economic Report, Washington DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
World Bank (2019). Republic of Mozambique – Agriculture Public Expenditure Review: Assessment and Result-Focused Expenditure Management. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/32534Google Scholar
World Bank (2020). ‘World Development Indicators’. http://data.worldbank.org/data-catalog/world-development-indicators/ (accessed on 3 May 2020).Google Scholar
World Bank (2020). ‘Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGIs)’. Available at: http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/#home (accessed 23 June 2020).Google Scholar
World Bank (2020). World Development Indicators (WDI). Available at: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/world-development-indicatorsGoogle Scholar
World Justice Project (n.d.). ‘What Is the Rule of Law?. World Justice Project. Available at: https://worldjusticeproject.org/about-us/overview/what-rule-law (accessed on 8 February 2020).Google Scholar
Circular 9/MAEFP/GM-DNAL/214/2020 (n.d.)MAEFP.Google Scholar
Constitution of the Republic of Mozambique, 2018.Google Scholar
Constitution of the Republic, of 25 June 1975, Official Gazette.Google Scholar
Decree No. 2/2020, of 8 January, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 5, of 8 January 2020.Google Scholar
Decree No. 33/2006, of 30 August, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 35, of 30 August 2006.Google Scholar
Decree No. 90/2009, of 31 December, Official Gazette.Google Scholar
Decree-Law No. 1/75, of 29 July. Official Gazette of 29 July 1975.Google Scholar
Law No. 1/2008, of 16 January, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 3, of 6 January 2008.Google Scholar
Law No. 1/2018, of 12 June, Official Gazette, 2nd Supplement, Series I, No. 115, of 12 June 2018.Google Scholar
Law No. 12/2005 of 23 December, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 51, of 23 December.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/77, of 27 September. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 112, of 27 September 1977.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/87, of 30 January, Official Gazette, Series I, 1st Supplement, No. 4, of 30 January 1987.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/97, of 18 February, Official Gazette, Series I, 2nd Supplement, No. 7, of 18 February 1997.Google Scholar
Law No. 26/91, of 31 December. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 52, of 31 December 1991.Google Scholar
Law No. 3/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 3/94, of 13 September, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 37, of 13 September.Google Scholar
Law No. 4/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 5/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 6/2019 of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 7/2019 of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 8/2003, of 19 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 20, of 19 May.Google Scholar
Ministerial Order No. 52/2010, of the Ministry of Health, of 23 March 2010. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 11, of 23 March 2010.Google Scholar
Resolution No. 40/2012, of 20 December, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 51, of 20 December.Google Scholar
Resolution No. 73/2007, of the Council of Ministers, of 18 December. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 50, of 18 December 2007.Google Scholar
Circular 9/MAEFP/GM-DNAL/214/2020 (n.d.)MAEFP.Google Scholar
Constitution of the Republic of Mozambique, 2018.Google Scholar
Constitution of the Republic, of 25 June 1975, Official Gazette.Google Scholar
Decree No. 2/2020, of 8 January, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 5, of 8 January 2020.Google Scholar
Decree No. 33/2006, of 30 August, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 35, of 30 August 2006.Google Scholar
Decree No. 90/2009, of 31 December, Official Gazette.Google Scholar
Decree-Law No. 1/75, of 29 July. Official Gazette of 29 July 1975.Google Scholar
Law No. 1/2008, of 16 January, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 3, of 6 January 2008.Google Scholar
Law No. 1/2018, of 12 June, Official Gazette, 2nd Supplement, Series I, No. 115, of 12 June 2018.Google Scholar
Law No. 12/2005 of 23 December, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 51, of 23 December.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/77, of 27 September. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 112, of 27 September 1977.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/87, of 30 January, Official Gazette, Series I, 1st Supplement, No. 4, of 30 January 1987.Google Scholar
Law No. 2/97, of 18 February, Official Gazette, Series I, 2nd Supplement, No. 7, of 18 February 1997.Google Scholar
Law No. 26/91, of 31 December. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 52, of 31 December 1991.Google Scholar
Law No. 3/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 3/94, of 13 September, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 37, of 13 September.Google Scholar
Law No. 4/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 5/2019, of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 6/2019 of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 7/2019 of 31 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 105, of 31 May 2019.Google Scholar
Law No. 8/2003, of 19 May, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 20, of 19 May.Google Scholar
Ministerial Order No. 52/2010, of the Ministry of Health, of 23 March 2010. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 11, of 23 March 2010.Google Scholar
Resolution No. 40/2012, of 20 December, Official Gazette, Series I, No. 51, of 20 December.Google Scholar
Resolution No. 73/2007, of the Council of Ministers, of 18 December. Official Gazette, Series I, No. 50, of 18 December 2007.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×