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6 - The Abyss

Political Transition, Civil War and Genocide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2024

Filip Reyntjens
Affiliation:
Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium
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Summary

Starting in 1990, the lethal combination of three factors led to genocide: political transition, civil war and bipolar ethnicity. In the second half of 1990, the start of the democratisation process coincided with an attack by the RPF, the political–military organisation of the Tutsi refugees. Despite the signing of a peace accord in 1993, the civil war resumed in 1994 and led to the RPF's victory. From April to July, the Tutsi were the victims of a genocide orchestrated by Hutu hardliners.

Type
Chapter
Information
Modern Rwanda
A Political History
, pp. 128 - 154
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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  • The Abyss
  • Filip Reyntjens, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium
  • Book: Modern Rwanda
  • Online publication: 14 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009284493.007
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  • The Abyss
  • Filip Reyntjens, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium
  • Book: Modern Rwanda
  • Online publication: 14 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009284493.007
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Abyss
  • Filip Reyntjens, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium
  • Book: Modern Rwanda
  • Online publication: 14 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009284493.007
Available formats
×