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  • Cited by 4
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
October 2014
Print publication year:
2014
Online ISBN:
9781107447660

Book description

St Martin of Tours was a protector saint of numerous French kings. His was one of the most successful saintly cults in medieval Europe, and the city of Tours functioned as a religious metropolis, drawing pilgrims from all over the continent. Until now, little has been known about how St Martin came to inspire such a lively folkloric tradition, numerous works of art, and the establishment of thousands of churches and numerous confraternities. In this book, Yossi Maurey addresses these questions by focusing on the church dedicated to the saint in Tours, which acted as the crucible for Martin's cult. Maurey explores the music and liturgy of the cult - the most effective means of its dissemination - to reveal its enormous diffusion and impact. Building a more concrete picture of how saints' cults operated and shaped medieval realities, this book also provides new insights into the interactions between contemporary religion, art and politics.

Awards

Winner, First Prize, 2015 Polonsky Prizes, Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Reviews

'In this outstanding examination of musical production surrounding a warrior turned soldier of Christ, Maurey has helped us listen closely to the music that helped fashion France’s most venerable saint.'

Michael Alan Anderson Source: Plainsong and Medieval Music

'Maurey has written the book with an eye for his inevitably varied audience, and has done so very well. Each of the chapters manages to cover a discrete area of the study, yet where information inevitably overlaps he is good about repeating it within the context and confines of the current chapter, referring the reader to another chapter generally as a last resort only.'

Sean Dunnahoe Source: Early Music

'Yossi Maurey traces the complex path by which veneration of Martin evolved from the saint’s death and the celebration of his life in the biography by Sulpicius Severus through his transformation into the archetypal chivalric knight in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. Thanks to his painstaking research, we now stand on much firmer ground in our understanding of Martin’s widespread cult, its liturgy, and its constituent music.'

James Grier Source: Music and Letters

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Contents

Bibliography

Select list of manuscripts

Evreux, Bibliothèque municipale

  • MS 119. A breviary, 13th century. Marmoutier Abbey.

Nantes, Musée Dobrée

  • MS 10. A pontifical, copied 1412–18. Abbey of Saint-Serge, Angers.

Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF)

  • Coll. Baluze, Vol. LXXVII, early 18th century. Extracts from the cartularies of Marmoutier and Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • Coll. Baluze, Vol. LXXXIV, copied in 1668. Documents concerning Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • Collection Bréquigny, Vol. XXXIV. Notes taken by de Bréquigny during the 2nd half of the 18th century on manuscripts from Saint-Martin of Tours and from Tours Cathedral.

  • fr. 11805. Collection Dom Housseau, Vol. VI: copies of now-lost medieval charters concerning Saint-Martin of Tours (charters copied between 1199 and 1250).

  • fr. 11806. Collection Dom Housseau, Vol. VII: copies of now-lost medieval charters concerning Saint-Martin of Tours (charters copied between 1250 and 1299).

  • fr. 11807. Collection Dom Housseau, Vol. VIII: copies of now-lost medieval charters concerning Saint-Martin of Tours (charters copied between 1299 and 1400).

  • lat. 328. An ordinal, 14th century. Utrecht Cathedral.

  • lat. 816. A sacramentary, 8th century. Angoulême.

  • lat. 909. A troper copied in the first decades of the 11th century. Saint-Martial of Limoges.

  • lat. 1028. A breviary, 13th century. Sens Cathedral.

  • lat. 1032. A breviary, 15th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • lat. 1237. An ordinal, late 14th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • lat. 1266. A breviary (Vol I: winter portion; Vol. II: summer portion), copied in 1309. Meaux Cathedral.

  • lat. 8883. A lectionary, 11th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • lat. 9430. Fragments of three sacramentaries from Tours, 9th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • lat. 9434. A sacramentary, 11th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • lat. 10504. A missal, 13th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • lat. 12044. An antiphoner, 12th century. Saint-Maur-des-Fossés.

  • lat. 12601. A breviary copied in the second half of the 11th century. Cluny.

  • lat. 16806. Extracts from liturgical manuscripts from Tours, Angers, Dol, and other cities, copied in the early 18th century by Pierre Lebrun.

  • lat. 17296. An antiphoner, copied between 1140 and 1150. Saint-Denis.

  • lat. 17991. A breviary, 11th century. Reims Cathedral.

  • lat. 18017. A book of hours, 15th century. Paris.

  • n.a.l. 1535. An antiphoner, 12th /13th century. Sens Cathedral.

  • n.a.l. 1872. A breviary, 15th century. Monastery of Saint-Martin of Tulle.

Rouen, Bibliothèque municipale

  • MS 243, olim A. 164. A breviary, 11th century. Marmoutier Abbey.

Tours, Archives Départementales d’Indre-et-Loire

  • Série 1 I 22.

Tours, Bibliothèque municipale de Tours (BmT)

  • 144. A breviary (Temporale), copied in 1343. Tours Cathedral.

  • 145. A breviary (Sanctorale), copied in 1343. Tours Cathedral.

  • 146. A breviary (winter portion), copied in 1412. Tours Cathedral.

  • 147. A breviary (Temporale), copied c. 1494. Tours Cathedral.

  • 148. A breviary (Sanctorale), copied c. 1494. Tours Cathedral.

  • 149. A breviary (winter portion), 14th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 150. A breviary, early 15th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 151. A breviary, late 15th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 152. A breviary, late 15th century. Priory of Saint-Cosme, Tours.

  • 153. A breviary, 13th century. Marmoutier Abbey.

  • 156. A lectionary, 15th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • 159. A breviary, 14th century, Saint-Martin of Tours; and antiphoner, 18th century, Saint-Pierre-le-Puellier, Tours.

  • 163. An antiphoner, 17th century. Marmoutier Abbey.

  • 184. A sacramentary, 10th century. Tours Cathedral.

  • 185. A missal, copied 1363–1379. Tours Cathedral.

  • 193. A sacramentary and gradual, 12th, 13th centuries. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 194. A missal, 15th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 195. A missal, 15th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 196. A missal, 11th century. Marmoutier Abbey.

  • 204. A processional, 17th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 212. An office of St. Gatien and miscellany, 13th, 14th centuries. Tours Cathedral.

  • 1018. A lectionary (Martinellus), 11th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 1019. A lectionary, 11th, 12th, 13th, 15th centuries. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 1021. A lectionary, 13th, 15th centuries. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 1023. A lectionary (Martinellus), mid 14th century. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • 1024. A lectionary (Martinellus), 14th century. Saint-Martin of Tours?

  • 1294–95. Celebrissimae S. Martini Turonensis ecclesiae, by Raoul Monsnyer (in print) and Michel Vincent (manuscript), 17th, 18th centuries. Saint-Martin of Tours.

  • Diocèse 1. A sacramentary copied c. 1000–1020. Saint-Martin of Tours.

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