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S119: a new Luminous Blue Variable?

from Part two - Wolf-Rayet Ring Nebulae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2010

Antonella Nota
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA
Laurent Drissen
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD
Mark Clampin
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD
Claus Leitherer
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD
Anna Pasquali
Affiliation:
Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy
Carmelle Robert
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD
Francesco Paresce
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA; Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy
Massimo Robberto
Affiliation:
Osservatorio di Torino, Pino Torinese, Italy
R. E. S. Clegg
Affiliation:
Royal Greenwich Observatory, Cambridge
I. R. Stevens
Affiliation:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
W. P. S. Meikle
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham
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Summary

Introduction

The LMC star S119 is a member of the group of Ofpe/WN9 stars listed by Bohannan and Walborn (1989). The Ofpe/WN9 category, first defined by Walborn (1982), identifies peculiar supergiants whose spectra combine the typical Of characteristic emission lines of He II and N III with equally strong lower ionization emission features, such as those of He I and N II, and are believed to represent a transition phase in the evolution between massive O stars and WR stars.

High Resolution Echelle Observations

We have observed S119 with the high resolution echelle spectrograph EMMI, coupled to the NTT, ESO La Silla, on September 18, 1991. The spectra cover the wavelength range 4100Å- 7800Å, with a spectral resolution of 0.089 Å/pixel at 6563 Å. The selected slit width was 1.5″ × 5″, with a plate scale on the detector of 0.345″/pixel. In the spectrum, previously undetected nebular lines of Hα, Hβ, [NII], [SII] appear strong and spatially extended, an indication that S119 is surrounded by a bright gaseous nebula. We detect clear splitting of all the observed nebular lines. In Figure 1 we show the radial velocity map obtained from the [NII] 6583 Å line profile. During the observation the slit was oriented EW, and the star was not centered in the aperture, so that only the eastern portion of the nebula lies completely within the slit, while the western region is marginally covered (≃ 2″).

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1994

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  • S119: a new Luminous Blue Variable?
    • By Antonella Nota, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA, Laurent Drissen, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Mark Clampin, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Claus Leitherer, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Anna Pasquali, Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Carmelle Robert, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Francesco Paresce, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA; Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Massimo Robberto, Osservatorio di Torino, Pino Torinese, Italy
  • Edited by R. E. S. Clegg, Royal Greenwich Observatory, Cambridge, I. R. Stevens, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, W. P. S. Meikle, University of Birmingham
  • Book: Circumstellar Media in Late Stages of Stellar Evolution
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564628.013
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  • S119: a new Luminous Blue Variable?
    • By Antonella Nota, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA, Laurent Drissen, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Mark Clampin, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Claus Leitherer, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Anna Pasquali, Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Carmelle Robert, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Francesco Paresce, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA; Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Massimo Robberto, Osservatorio di Torino, Pino Torinese, Italy
  • Edited by R. E. S. Clegg, Royal Greenwich Observatory, Cambridge, I. R. Stevens, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, W. P. S. Meikle, University of Birmingham
  • Book: Circumstellar Media in Late Stages of Stellar Evolution
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564628.013
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • S119: a new Luminous Blue Variable?
    • By Antonella Nota, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA, Laurent Drissen, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Mark Clampin, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Claus Leitherer, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Anna Pasquali, Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Carmelle Robert, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, Francesco Paresce, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD; Affiliated to ESA, Astrophysics Division, Space Science Department, of ESA; Universita' di Firenze, Arcetri, Italy, Massimo Robberto, Osservatorio di Torino, Pino Torinese, Italy
  • Edited by R. E. S. Clegg, Royal Greenwich Observatory, Cambridge, I. R. Stevens, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, W. P. S. Meikle, University of Birmingham
  • Book: Circumstellar Media in Late Stages of Stellar Evolution
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564628.013
Available formats
×