Dovey, K. (2002) ‘Dialectics of place: authenticity, identity, difference’, in Akkach, S. (ed.) De-placing Difference: Architecture, Culture and Imaginative Geography, Adelaide: University of Adelaide, pp. 45–52.Google Scholar

Norberg-Shulz, C. (1980) Genius Loci: Toward a Phenomenology of Architecture, New York, Rizzoli.Google Scholar

Beidler, K. J. and Morrison, J. M. (2016) ‘Sense of place: inquiry and application’, Journal of Urbanism, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 205–215. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2015.1056210Google Scholar

Brown, G. and Kyttä, M. (2018) ‘Key issues and priorities in participatory mapping: toward integration or increased specialization?’, Applied Geography, vol. 95, pp. 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.04.002Google Scholar

Brown, G., Sanders, S. and Reed, P. (2018) ‘Using public participatory mapping to inform general land use planning and zoning’, Landscape and Urban Planning, vol. 177, pp. 64–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.04.011Google Scholar

Canter, D. V (1977) The Psychology of Place, Michigan, Architectural Press.Google Scholar

Carmona, M., Health, T., Oc, T. and Tiesdell, S. (2003) Public Places, Urban Spaces: The Dimensions of Urban Design, Oxford, Architectural Press.Google Scholar

Clarke, V. and Braun, V. (2013) Successful Qualitative Research: A Practical Guide for Beginners, London, SAGE Publications.Google Scholar

Clarke, V. and Braun, V. (2017) ‘Thematic analysis’, Journal of Positive Psychology, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 297–298. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2016.1262613CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Creswell, J. W. (2007) Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches, 2nd ed., Thousand Oaks, SAGE Publications.Google Scholar

Department of Land Affairs (1997) Rural Development Framework, Pretoria, Government Printer.Google Scholar

Department of Rural Development and Land Reform (2013) Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act, Pretoria, Government Printer.Google Scholar

Erfani, G. (2020) ‘Sense of place as an investigative method for the evaluation of participatory urban redevelopment’, Cities, vol. 99, pp. 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102648CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Fagerholm, N., Eilola, S., Kisanga, D., Arki, V. and Käyhkö, N. (2019) ‘Place-based landscape services and potential of participatory spatial planning in multifunctional rural landscapes in Southern highlands, Tanzania’, Landscape Ecology, vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 1769–1787. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-019-00847-2Google Scholar

Fainstein, S. S. and DeFilippis, J. (2016) Readings in Planning Theory, 4th ed., Chichester, Wiley.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Faludi, A. (1973) Planning Theory, Michigan, Pergamon Press.Google Scholar

Fang, M. L., Woolrich, R., Sixsmith, J., et al. (2016) ‘Place-making with older persons: establishing sense-of-place through participatory community mapping workshops’, Social Science and Medicine, vol. 168, pp. 223–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.07.007CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Fawcett, P. and Sturzaker, J. (2017) ‘Rediscovering place for social town planning’, Town and City Planning, vol. 85, no. 5, pp. 196–199. Available at http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3001719 (accessed 10 February 2020).Google Scholar

Gifford, R. (2014) ‘Environmental psychology matters’, Annual Review of Psychology, vol. 65. no. 1, pp. 541–579. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115048CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hague, C. and Jenkins, P. (2005) Place Identity, Participation and Planning, Abingdon, Taylor & Francis.Google Scholar

Hall, P. (1988) Cities of Tomorrow: An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design Since 1880, New York, Wiley Blackwell.Google Scholar

Hall, P. (2014) Cities of Tomorrow: An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design Since 1880, New York, Wiley Blackwell.Google Scholar

Hall, P. and Ward, C. (1999) Sociable Cities: The Legacy of Ebenezer Howard, Michigan, Wiley.Google Scholar

Healey, P. (1997) Collaborative Planning: Shaping Places in Fragmented Societies, London, Macmillan.Google Scholar

Henning, E., Van Rensburg, W. and Smit, B. (2004) Finding Your Way in Qualitative Research, Pretoria, Van Schaiks.Google Scholar

Hill, J. (2013) ‘Using participatory and visual methods to address power and identity in research with young people’, Graduate Journal of Social Science, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 132–151.Google Scholar

ISOCARP (2015) International Manual of Planning Practice, 6th ed., The Hague,International Society of City and Regional Planners.Google Scholar

Jivén, G. and Larkham, P. J. (2003) ‘Sense of place, authenticity and character: a commentary’, Journal of Urban Design, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 67–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/1357480032000064773CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kudryavtsev, A. and Pavlodsky, J. (2012) ‘Description-based and experience-based decisions: individual analysis’, Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 316–331.Google Scholar

Laubscher, N., Hoffman, L., Drewes, E. and Nysschen, J. (2016) SPLUMA: A Practical Guide, Durban, LexisNexis.Google Scholar

Lewicka, M. (2011) ‘Place attachment: how far have we come in the last 40 years?’, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 207–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2010.10.001CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Liebenberg, L., Didkowsky, N. and Ungar, M. (2012) ‘Analysing image-based data using grounded theory: the Negotiating Resilience Project’, Visual Studies, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 59–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/1472586X.2012.642958CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Montgomery, J. (1998) ‘Making a city: urbanity, vitality and urban design’, Journal of Urban Design, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 93–116.Google Scholar

Neuman, W. L. (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, 7th ed., Harlow, Pearson Education.Google Scholar

Noy, C. (2008) ‘Sampling knowledge: the hermeneutics of snowball sampling in qualitative research’, International Journal of Social Research Methodology, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 327–344. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645570701401305Google Scholar

Pauwels, L. (2015) ‘“Participatory” visual research revisited: a critical-constructive assessment of epistemological, methodological and social activist tenets’, Ethnography, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 95–117. https://doi.org/10.1177/1466138113505023Google Scholar

Pérez-Ramírez, I., García-Llorente, M., Benito, A. and Castro, A. J. (2019) ‘Exploring sense of place across cultivated lands through public participatory mapping’, Landscape Ecology, vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 1675–1692. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-019-00816-9CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Punter, J. (1991) ‘Participation in the design of urban space’, Landscape Design, vol. 200, pp. 24–27.Google Scholar

Puren, K., Drewes, E. and Roos, V. (2008) ‘A sense of place and spatial planning in the Vredefort Dome, South Africa’, South African Geographical Journal, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 134–146. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.2008.9725320Google Scholar

Puren, K., Roos, V. and Coetzee, H. (2018) ‘Sense of place: using people’s experiences in relation to a rural landscape to inform spatial planning guidelines’, International Planning Studies, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 16–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2017.1329087CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Relph, E. C. (1976) Place and Placelessness, London, Pion.Google Scholar

Roos, V. and Redelinghuys, A. (2016) ‘Analyzing visual data with text from the Mmogo-method: experience of meaning during the third trimester of pregnancy’, in Roos, V. (ed.), Understanding Relational and Group Experiences Through the Mmogo-Method, Potchefstroom, Springer, pp. 119–138.Google Scholar

Smaldone, D., Harris, C. and Sanyal, N. (2005) ‘An exploration of place as a process: the case of Jackson Hole, WY’, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 397–414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2005.12.003Google Scholar

Soini, K., Vaarala, H. and Pouta, E. (2012) ‘Residents’ sense of place and landscape perceptions at the rural–urban interface’, Landscape and Urban Planning, vol. 104, no. 1, pp. 124–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.10.002Google Scholar

Stedman, R. C. (2003) ‘Is it really just a social construction? The contribution of the physical environment to sense of place’, Society and Natural Resources, vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 671–685. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920309189Google Scholar

Steele, F. (1981) The Sense of Place, Michigan, CBI Publishing.Google Scholar

Steyn, J. (2015) Reforming Normative Planning: Essays on a Christian Approach to Planning, Orania, Prisca.Google Scholar

UNESCO (2020) ‘Vredefort Dome: UNESCO World Heritage Centre’[Online]. Available at https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1162/ (accessed 29 May 2020).Google Scholar

United Nations (2002) Resolution Adopted by the General Assembly: Strengthening the Mandate and Status of the Commission on Human Settlements and the Status, Role and Functions of the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), New York, United Nations.Google Scholar

United Nations (2008) Spatial Planning: Key Instrument for Development and Effective Governance with Special Reference to Countries in Transition, Geneva, Economic Commission for Europe.Google Scholar

Uzzell, D. and Räthzel, N. (2009) ‘Transforming environmental psychology’, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 340–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2008.11.005Google Scholar

Van Leeuwen, T. and Jewitt, C. (2013) The Handbook of Visual Analysis, London, SAGE Publications.Google Scholar

Waters, J. (2015) ‘Snowball sampling: a cautionary tale involving a study of older drug users’, International Journal of Social Research Methodology, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 367–380. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2014.953316Google Scholar

Agnew, J. (1989) ‘The devaluation of place in social science’, in Agnew, J. A. and Duncan, J. S. (eds), The Power of Place, London, Routledge, pp. 9–29. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315848617Google Scholar

BlueCity (2020) ‘About BlueCity’ [Online]. Available at www.bluecity.nl/about-bluecity/ (accessed 6 June 2020).Google Scholar

Brickell, K. and Datta, A. (2011) ‘Introduction: translocal geographies’, in Brickell, K. and Datta, A. (eds). Translocal Geographies, Farnham, Ashgate, pp. 3–22.Google Scholar

Bulkeley, H. and Castán Broto, V. (2013) ‘Government by experiment? Global cities and the governing of climate change’, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 361–375. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00535.xGoogle Scholar

Bulkeley, H., Marvin, S., Palgan, Y. V., et al. (2019) ‘Urban living laboratories: conducting the experimental city?’ European Urban and Regional Studies, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 317–335. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969776418787222Google Scholar

Clarke, D., Murphy, C. and Lorenzoni, I. (2018) ‘Place attachment, disruption and transformative adaptation’, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 55, pp. 81–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2017.12.006Google Scholar

Cloutier, G., Papin, M. and Bizier, C. (2018) ‘Do-it-yourself (DIY) adaptation: civic initiatives as drivers to address climate change at the urban scale’, Cities, vol. 74, pp. 284–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.018CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dicker, H. (2019) ‘What do you do with a derelict Center Parcs? Map out a waste-free world’ [Online]. Available at www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/14/center-parcs-waste-free-bluecity-rotterdam-circular-economy (accessed 6 June 2020).Google Scholar

Di Masso, A., Williams, D. R., Raymond, C. M., et al. (2019) ‘Between fixities and flows: navigating place attachments in an increasingly mobile world’, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 61, pp. 125–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.01.006Google Scholar

Eshuis, J. and Gerrits, L. (2019) ‘The limited transformational power of adaptive governance: a study of institutionalization and materialization of adaptive governance’, Public Management Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2019.1679232Google Scholar

Evans, J., Karvonen, A. and Raven, R. (2016) ‘The experimental city: new modes and prospects of urban transformation’, in Evans, J., Karvonen, A. and Raven, R. (eds), The Experimental City, London, Routledge, pp. 1–12.Google Scholar

Frantzeskaki, N., Castán Broto, V., Coenen, L. and Loorbach, D. (2017) ‘Urban sustainability transitions: the dynamics and opportunities of sustainability transitions in cities’, in Frantzeskaki, N., Castàn Broto, V., Coenen, L. and Loorbach, D. (eds), Urban Sustainability Transitions, New York, Routledge, pp. 1–22.Google Scholar

Frantzeskaki, N., van Steenbergen, F. and Stedman, R. C. (2018) ‘Sense of place and experimentation in urban sustainability transitions: the Resilience Lab in Carnisse, Rotterdam, the Netherlands’, Sustainability Science, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1045–1059. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0562-5Google Scholar

Fruitleather (2020) ‘About Fruitleather’ [Online]. Available at https://fruitleather.nl/about-us/ (accessed 6 June 2020).Google Scholar

Greer, R., von Wirth, T. and Loorbach, D. (2020) ‘The diffusion of circular services: transforming the Dutch catering sector’, Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 267, art. 121906. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121906Google Scholar

Hansen, T. and Coenen, L. (2015) ‘The geography of sustainability transitions: review, synthesis and reflections on an emergent research field’, Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, vol. 17, pp. 92–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2014.11.001Google Scholar

Hayden, D. (1994) ‘The power of place: claiming urban landscapes as people’s history’, Journal of Urban History, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 466–485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.043Google Scholar

Hölscher, K., Frantzeskaki, N., McPhearson, T. and Loorbach, D. (2019) ‘Tales of transforming cities: transformative climate governance capacities in New York City, US and Rotterdam, Netherlands’, Journal of Environmental Management, vol. 231, pp. 843–857. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.043Google Scholar

Loorbach, D., Wittmayer, J., Avelino, F., von Wirth, T. and Frantzeskaki, N. (2020) ‘Transformative innovation and translocal diffusion’, Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, vol. 35, pp. 251–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2020.01.009Google Scholar

Masterson, V. A., Enqvist, J. P., Stedman, R. C. and Tengö, M. (2019) ‘Sense of place in social-ecological systems: from theory to empirics’, Sustainability Science, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 555–564. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-019-00695-8Google Scholar

McCormick, K. (2018) ‘About the GUST project’ [Online]. Available at www.urbanlivinglabs.net/p/about.html (accessed 6 June 2020).Google Scholar

McFarlane, C. (2011) Learning the City: Knowledge and Translocal Assemblage, Chichester, Wiley Blackwell.Google Scholar

Mukhtar-Landgren, D., Kronsell, A., Voytenko Palgan, Y. and von Wirth, T. (2019) ‘Municipalities as enablers in urban experimentation’, Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2019.1672525CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Murphy, A., Enqvist, J. P. and Tengö, M. (2019) ‘Place-making to transform urban social-ecological systems: insights from the stewardship of urban lakes in Bangalore, India’, Sustainability Science, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 607–623. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-019-00664-1Google Scholar

Naumann, S., Davis, M., Moore, M. and McCormick, K. (2018) ‘Utilizing urban living laboratories for social innovation’, in Elmqvist, T., Bai, X., Frantzeskaki, N., et al. (eds), Urban Planet: Knowledge Towards Sustainable Cities, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 197–217. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316647554.012CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Porst, L., and Sakdapolrak, P. (2017). ‘How scale matters in translocality: uses and potentials of scale in translocal research’, Erdkunde, 71, pp. 111–126.Google Scholar

Puerari, E., de Koning, J., von Wirth, T., et al. (2018). ‘Co-creation dynamics in urban living labs’, Sustainability, vol. 10, no. 6, art. 1893. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061893Google Scholar

Raven, R., Schot, J. and Berkhout, F. (2012) ‘Space and scale in socio-technical transitions’, Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, vol. 4, pp. 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2012.08.001CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rotterzwam (2020) ‘Rotterzwam home’ [Online]. Available at www.rotterzwam.nl (accessed 6 June 2020).Google Scholar

Steen, K. and van Bueren, E. (2017) ‘The defining characteristics of urban living labs’, Technology Innovation Management Review, vol. 7, no. 7. http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1088Google Scholar

Torrens, J., Johnstone, P. and Schot, J. (2018) ‘Unpacking the formation of favourable environments for urban experimentation: the case of the Bristol Energy Scene’, Sustainability, vol. 10, no. 3, art. 879. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030879Google Scholar

Truffer, B., Murphy, J. T. and Raven, R. (2015) ‘The geography of sustainability transitions: contours of an emerging theme’, Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, vol. 17, pp. 63–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2015.07.004Google Scholar

von Wirth, T., Fuenfschilling, L., Frantzeskaki, N. and Coenen, L. (2019) ‘Impacts of urban living labs on sustainability transitions: mechanisms and strategies for systemic change through experimentation’, European Planning Studies, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 229–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2018.1504895Google Scholar

Voytenko, Y., McCormick, K., Evans, J. and Schliwa, G. (2016) ‘Urban living labs for sustainability and low carbon cities in Europe: towards a research agenda’, Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 123, pp. 45–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.08.053Google Scholar

Warf, B. and Arias, S. (2008) ‘Introduction: the reinsertion of space in the humanities and social sciences’, in Warf, B. and Arias, S. (eds), The Spatial Turn, Abingdon, Routledge, pp. 17–26.Google Scholar

Williams, D. R. (2014) ‘Making sense of “place”: reflections on pluralism and positionality in place research’, Landscape and Urban Planning, vol. 131, pp. 74–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.08.002Google Scholar

Appadurai, A. (1996) Modernity at Large, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar

Chong, G. P. L. (2020) ‘Dwelling, aspirations, and the good life: inter-referencing young people in Beijing and Hong Kong’, in de Kloet, J., Chow, Y. and Chong, G. P. L. (eds), Trans-Asia as Method: Theory and Practices, London, Rowman and Littlefield International, pp. 177–210.Google Scholar

Chow, Y. F. (2019) Caring in Times of Precarity: A Study of Single Women Doing Creative Work in Shanghai, London, Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar

Chow, Y. F., van Wichelen, S. and de Kloet, J. (2015) ‘Introduction: at home in Asia? Place-making, belonging and citizenship in the Asian Century’, International Journal of Cultural Studies, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 243–256. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877915573758Google Scholar

Chu, V., Girdhar, A. and Sood, R. (2013) ‘Couching tiger tames the dragon’, Business Today, 21 July [Online]. Available at www.businesstoday.in/magazine/lbs-case-study/how-ikea-adapted-its-strategies-to-expand-in-china/story/196322.html (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Chua, B. H. (2015) ‘Inter-Asia referencing and shifting frames of comparison’, in Johnson, C., Mackie, V. and Morris-Suzuki, T. (eds), The Social Sciences in the Asian Century, Acton, Australian National University, pp. 67–80.Google Scholar

Cooper, C. (1974) ‘The house as symbol of the self’, in Lang, J. T. (ed.), Designing for Human Behaviour: Architecture and the Behavioural Sciences, Stroudsberg, PA, Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross.Google Scholar

de Kloet, J. (2014) ‘Europe as façade’, European Journal of Cultural Studies, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 58–74. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367549413501481CrossRefGoogle Scholar

de Kloet, J., Chow, Y. F. and Chong, G. P. L. (eds) (2020) Trans-Asia as Method: Theory and Practices, London, Rowman and Littlefield International.Google Scholar

Ding, J. and Guo, W. (2019) ‘The taxonomy of Chinese traditional revival interior design’, International Association of Societies of Design Research Conference, 2–5 September, Manchester School of Art, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK, pp. 1–15.Google Scholar

Enoncho, T. M. (2015) IKEA in China, Cambridge, Anglia Ruskin University.Google Scholar

Fung, A. (2006) ‘Think globally, act locally’, Global Media and Communication, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 71–88. https://doi.org/10.1177/1742766506061818Google Scholar

Hancock, T. (2019) ‘Ikea assembles $ China expansion drive’, Financial Times, 23 September [Online]. Available at www.ft.com/content/9d49a782-dae7-11e9-8f9b-77216ebe1f17 (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

He, W. H. and Zheng, H. (2017) ‘Under the one child policy regime in China: did having younger sibling(s) increase the risk of overweight and underweight status?’, Asian Population Studies, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 267–291. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441730.2017.1316023Google Scholar

Holmstrom, C. and Spjuth, K. (2005) Educating Chinese Consumers: A Case Study of IKEA and Absolut Vodka, Stockholm, Stockholm University.Google Scholar

IKEA Group (2018) Life at Home Report [Online]. Available at https://lifeathome.ikea.com/home/ (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Ingka Holding BV and Its Controlled Entities (2017) Yearly Summary FY17 [Online]. Available at www.ikea.com/ms/da_DK/pdf/yearly_summary/ikea-group-yearly-summery-fy17.pdf (accessed 1 September 2019).Google Scholar

Inter IKEA Systems BV (n.d.) ‘The IKEA franchise system’ [Online]. Available at https://web.archive.org/web/20181223020939/http://franchisor.ikea.com/ikea-franchisees/ (accessed 22 August 2019).Google Scholar

Inter IKEA Systems BV (2018) Inter IKEA Group Financial Summary FY18 [Online]. Available at https://newsroom.inter.ikea.com/news/inter-ikeagroup-financial-summary-fy18/s/a80ce9a8-1f0a-4e91-89e0-5458e367f692 (accessed 1 September 2019).Google Scholar

Iwabuchi, K. (2002) Recentering Globalization: Popular Culture and Japanese Transnationalism, Durham, NC, Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Iwabuchi, K. (2020) ‘Trans-Asia as method: a collaborative and dialogic project in a globalized world’, in de Kloet, J., Chow, Y. and Chong, G. P. L. (eds), Trans-Asia as Method: Theory and Practices, London, Rowman and Littlefield International, pp. 25–42.Google Scholar

Jung, S. (2011) Korean Masculinities and Transcultural Consumption, Hong Kong, Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar

Levin, D. (2016) ‘Shh. It’s naptime at Ikea in China’, New York Times, 26 August [Online]. Available at www.nytimes.com/2016/08/27/world/what-in-the-world/shh-its-naptime-at-ikea-in-china.html (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Li, F. (2010) ‘Ikea to double stores in China’, China Daily, 16 December [Online]. Available at www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2010-12/16/content_11711019.htm (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Li, J. (2018) ‘Integrating traditional Chinese artistic elements with modern interior design: zhongguo chuangtong yishu yuanxu yu xiandai jiaju shejide ronghe’, Art, Science and Technology, vol. 5, p. 191.Google Scholar

Lin, Z. (2019) ‘Why China’s housing market bubble won’t burst any time soon’, South China Morning Post, 13 January [Online]. Available at www.scmp.com/print/economy/china-economy/article/2181808/why-chinas-housing-market-bubble-wont-burst-any-time-soon (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Mallett, S. (2004) ‘Understanding home: a critical review of the literature’, Sociological Review, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 62–89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954X.2004.00442.xGoogle Scholar

Meyrowitz, J. (1985) No Sense of Place: The Impact of Electronic Media on Social Behavior, New York, Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Philips, D. (2005) ‘Transformation scenes: the television interior makeover’, International Journal of Cultural Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 213–229. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877905052418Google Scholar

Piketty, T., Li, Y. and Zucman, G. (2019) ‘Income inequality is growing fast in China and making it look more like the US’, LSE Business Review, 1 April [Blog]. Available at https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/businessreview/2019/04/01/income-inequality-is-growing-fast-in-china-and-making-it-look-more-like-the-us/ (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Rofel, L. (2007) Desiring China: Experiments in Neoliberalism, Sexuality, and Public Culture, Durham, NC, Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Rybczynski, W. (1986) Home: A Short History of an Idea, New York, Penguin.Google Scholar

Sun, C. and Wang, H. (2016) ‘Research on the inheritance and design of cultural elements in the new Chinese style: xin zhongshi fengge zhongwenhua yuanxude chuangchen sheji’, Forum of Design, vol. 8, pp. 54–55.Google Scholar

USCBC (2004) ‘IKEA with Chinese characteristics’, China Business Review, 1 July [Online]. Available at www.chinabusinessreview.com/ikea-with-chinese-characteristics/ (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Wall, K. (2013) ‘Ikea at last cracks China market, but success has meant adapting to local ways’, South China Morning Post, 1 September [Online]. Available at www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1300942/ikea-last-cracks-china-market-success-has-meant-adapting-local-ways (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Weller, C. (2017) ‘IKEA’s catalog is as popular as the Bible and the Quran’, Business Insider, 28 July [Online]. Available at www.businessinsider.com/ikea-catalog-as-popular-bible-quran-2017-7 (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Xinhua (2019) ‘New IKEA store opens in north China’, China.org.cn, 27 June [Online]. Available at www.china.org.cn/business/2019-06/27/content_74928076.htm (accessed 5 September 2019).Google Scholar

Yoshitaka, M. (2009) ‘J-pop: from the ideology of creativity to DiY music culture’, Inter-Asia Cultural Studies, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 474–488. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649370903166093Google Scholar