Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-27T22:34:29.321Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

20 - Cultural Perspectives on Creativity

from Environmental Differences in Creativity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2019

James C. Kaufman
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
Robert J. Sternberg
Affiliation:
Cornell University, New York
Get access

Summary

Culture – defined as pattern of symbolically encoded meaning that develops and is transmitted socially over time – impacts creativity. In this chapter, two main cultural perspectives on creativity are examined. First, the sociocultural psychology of creativity – an approach that is based on a view of interdependence between person and culture and that looks at creative action in its cultural context – is introduced and discussed. Second, the approach that focuses on comparing creative expression in two or more contexts is presented and the main findings from this field of research are reviewed. As an extension of the latter perspective, we review, at the end of the chapter, research that investigates the impact of exposure to multiple cultures and the use of cultural tools – including modern technologies – on creativity.
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alge, B. J., Ballinger, G. A., Tangirala, S., & Oakley, J. L. (2006). Information privacy in organizations: Empowering creative and extrarole performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(1), 221.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Amabile, T. M. (1982). The social psychology of creativity: A consensual assessment technique. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43, 9971013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bakhtin, M. (1929/1984). Problems in Dostoevsky’s poetics, ed. and trans. Emerson, Caryl. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Barron, F. & Harrington, D. (1981). Creativity, intelligence, and personality. Annual Review of Psychology, 32, 439476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berry, J. W.Poortinga, Y. H.Segall, M. H., & Dasen, P. R. (2002). Cross-cultural psychology: Research and applications (2nd edn). New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Burkhardt, J.-M. & Lubart, T. (2010). Creativity in the age of emerging technology. Creativity and Innovation Management, 19, 160166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Çelik, P., Storme, M., & Forthmann, B. (2016). A new perspective on the link between multiculturalism and creativity: The relationship between core value diversity and divergent thinking. Learning and Individual Differences, 52, 188196.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chan, S. K.-C., Bond, M. H., Spencer-Oatey, H., & Rojo-Laurilla, M. (2004). Culture and rapport promotion in service encounters: Protecting the ties that bind. Journal of Asian Pacific Communication, 14(2), 245260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chang, J. H., Hsu, C. C., Shih, N. H., & Chen, H. C. (2014). Multicultural families and creative children. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 45(8), 12881296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, C., Kasof, J. Himsel, A. J., Greenberger, E., Dong, Q., & Xue, G. (2002). Creativity in drawings of geometric shapes: A cross-cultural examination with the consensual assessment technique. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33, 171187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, X., Leung, A. K. Y., Yang, D. Y. J., Chiu, C. Y., Li, Z. Q., & Cheng, S. Y. (2016). Cultural threats in culturally mixed encounters hamper creative performance for individuals with lower openness to experience. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 47(10), 13211334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheung, C.-K. & Yue, X. D. (2007). Which Chinese creators are famous and why: Views from Hong Kong and Mainland Chinese students. Journal of Creative Behavior, 41(3), 177195.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheung, F. M., van de Vijver, F. J., & Leong, F. T. (2011). Toward a new approach to the study of personality in culture. American Psychologist, 66(7), 593.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chua, R. Y., Roth, Y., & Lemoine, J. F. (2015). The impact of culture on creativity: How cultural tightness and cultural distance affect global innovation crowdsourcing work. Administrative Science Quarterly, 60(2), 189227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, A. & Erlich, S. (2015). Individual values, psychological contracts, and innovative work behavior: A comparison between employees from Israel and India, Business Creativity and the Creative Economy, 1(1), 6180CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cole, M. (1996). Cultural psychology: A once and future discipline. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.Google Scholar
Colligan, J. (1983). Musical creativity and social rules in four cultures. Creative Child and Adult Quarterly, 8(1), 3947Google Scholar
Cropley, D. H., Cropley, A. J., Kaufman, J. C., & Runco, M. A. (eds.). (2010). The dark side of creativity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1988). Society, culture, and person: A systems view of creativity. In Sternberg, R. (ed.), The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives (pp. 325339). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
de Vries, H., Kirsch, C. J., & Furnham, A. (2014). Cultural differences in creativity: The role of immigration. International Journal for Talent Development and Creativity, 2(2), 4152.Google Scholar
de Vries, H. & Lubart, T. (2017). Scientific creativity: Divergent and convergent thinking and the impact of culture. Journal of Creative Behavior. https://doi-org.frodon.univ-paris5.fr/10.1002/jocb.184Google Scholar
Dewey, J. (1934). Art as experience. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Dijksterhuis, A. & Meurs, T. (2006). Where creativity resides: The generative power of unconscious thought. Consciousness and Cognition, 15(1), 135146.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gacheru, M., Opiyo, M., & Smutny, J. F. (1999). Children’s creative thinking in Kenya. Childhood Education, 75(6), 346349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaggioli, A., Mazzoni, E., Milani, L., & Riva, G. (2015). The creative link: Investigating the relationship between social network indices, creative performance and flow in blended teams. Computers in Human Behavior, 42, 157166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.12.003CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geertz, C. (1973). The interpretation of cultures. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P. (2013). Rewriting the language of creativity: The five A’s framework. Review of General Psychology, 17(1), 6981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P. (2014). Thinking through creativity and culture: An integrated model. New Jersey, NJ: Transaction Publishers.Google Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P. (2015). On units of analysis and creativity theory: Towards a “molecular” perspective. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 45(3), 311330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P. (ed.) (2016). The Palgrave handbook of creativity and culture research. London: Palgrave.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P., Gillespie, A., & Valsiner, J. (eds.). (2015). Rethinking creativity: Perspectives from cultural psychology. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Glăveanu, V. P. & Lubart, T. (2018). Cultural differences in creative professional domains. In Leung, A. K.-y., Kwan, L. Y.-Y., & Liou, S. (eds.), Handbook of culture and creativity: Basic processes and applied innovations (pp. 123141). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Godart, F. C., Maddux, W. W., Shipilov, A. V., & Galinsky, A. D. (2015). Fashion with a foreign flair: Professional experiences abroad facilitate the creative innovations of organizations. Academy of Management Journal, 58(1), 195220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gong, Y., Huang, J. C., & Farh, J. L. (2009). Employee learning orientation, transformational leadership, and employee creativity: The mediating role of employee creative self-efficacy. Academy of Management Journal, 52(4), 765778.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, G. P. & Kaufman, J. C. (eds.). (2015). Video games & creativity. New York: Elsevier.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gruber, H. (2005). The creative person as a whole: The evolving systems approach to the study of creative work. In Gruber, E. & Bödeker, K. (eds.), Creativity, psychology and the history of science (pp. 35104). Dordrecht: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guegan, J., Nelson, J., & Lubart, T. (2017). The relationship between contextual cues in virtual environments and creative processes. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 20(3), 202206. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2016.0503CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Guilford, J. P. (1950). Creativity. American Psychologist, 5, 444454.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Güss, C. D., Tuason, M. T., Göltenboth, N., & Mironova, A. (2017). Creativity through the eyes of professional artists in Cuba, Germany, and Russia. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 49(2), 261289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrington, J. R. & Gelfand, M. J. (2014). Tightness–looseness across the 50 United States. PNAS Proceedings of The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(22), 79907995. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1317937111CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hartog, F. (1988). The mirror of Herodotus: The representation of the other in the writing of history  (Series No. 5). Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
He, J. & Van de Vijver, F. J. (2013). A general response style factor: Evidence from a multi-ethnic study in the Netherlands. Personality and Individual Differences, 55(7), 794800.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heine, S. J., Lehman, D. R., Peng, K., & Greenholtz, J. (2002). What’s wrong with cross-cultural comparisons of subjective Likert scales?: The reference-group effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(6), 903918.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hofstede, G. (1980) Culture’s consequences: International differences in work-related values. Beverly Hills, CA: SAGE Publications.Google Scholar
Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across nations. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.Google Scholar
Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing cultures: The Hofstede model in context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1), 8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hofstede, G. & Jan, H. G. (1991). Cultures and organizations: Software of the mindLondon: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Hofstede, G. & McCrae, R. R. (2004). Personality and culture revisited: Linking traits and dimensions of culture. Cross-Cultural Research, 38(1), 5288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hommel, B., Colzato, L. S., Fischer, R., & Christoffels, I. K. (2011). Bilingualism and creativity: Benefits in convergent thinking come with losses in divergent thinking. Frontiers in Psychology, 2. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00273CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
House, R. J., Hanges, P. J., Javidan, M., Dorfman, P. W., & Gupta, V. (eds.). (2004). Culture, leadership and organizations: The GLOBE study of 62 societies. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.Google Scholar
House, R. J. & Javidan, M. (2004). Overview of GLOBE. In House, R. J., Hanges, P. J., Javian, M., Dorfman, P., & Gupta, V. (eds.), Leadership, culture and organizations: The GLOBE study of 62 societies (pp. 928). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.Google Scholar
Jahoda, G. (1993). Crossroads between culture and mind: Continuities and change in theories of human nature. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jung, D. D., Wu, A., & Chow, C. W. (2008). Towards understanding the direct and indirect effects of CEOs’ transformational leadership on firm innovation. The Leadership Quarterly, 19(5), 582594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karakaya, A. F. & Demirkan, H. (2015). Collaborative digital environments to enhance the creativity of designers. Computers in Human Behavior, 42, 176186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.03.029CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karwowski, M. & Kaufman, J. C. (2017). The creative self: Effect of beliefs, self-efficacy, mindset, and identity. San Diego: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kaufman, J. C. & Baer, J. (2004). The amusement park theoretical (APT) model of creativity. The International Journal of Creativity and Problem Solving, 14(2), 1525.Google Scholar
Kaufman, J. C. & Beghetto, R. A. (2013). Do people recognize the four Cs? Examining layperson conceptions of creativity. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 7(3), 229236.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaufman, J. C. & Sternberg, R. J. (2006). The international handbook of creativity. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khaleefa, O. H., Erdos, G., & Ashria, I. H. (1996). Creativity in an indigenous Afro-Arab Islamic culture: The case of Sudan. Journal of Creative Behavior, 30, 268283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. (2008). The effects of linguistic proficiency, age of second language acquisition, and length of exposure to a new cultural environment on bilinguals’ divergent thinking. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 11(2), 225243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. (2009). The role of bilingualism in creative performance on divergent thinking and Invented Aliens creativity tests. Journal of Creative Behavior, 43(1), 5971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. (2010). Sociocultural differences in the relationship between bilingualism and creative potential. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 41(5–6), 776783. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022110361777CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. & Altarriba, J. (2016). The effect of mood induction and language of testing on bilingual creativity. Bilingualism: Language And Cognition, 19(5), 10791094. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728915000528CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. & Motalleebi, S. N. S. (2008). The impact of culture on the creative potential of American, Russian and Iranian college students. Creativity Research Journal, 20(4), 404411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kharkhurin, A. V. & Wei, L. (2015). The role of code-switching in bilingual creativity. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 18(2), 153169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, K. H. (2007). Exploring the interactions between Asian culture (Confucianism) and creativity. Journal of Creative Behavior, 41(1), 2853.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lambert, W. E. (1981). Bilingualism and language acquisition. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 379(1), 922.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leung, A. K. & Chiu, C.-y. (2010). Multicultural experience, idea receptiveness, and creativity. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 41, 723741.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leung, A. K., Maddux, W. W., Galinsky, A. D., & Chiu, C. (2008). Multicultural experience enhances creativity. American Psychologist, 63(3), 169181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Li, J. (1997). Creativity in horizontal and vertical domains. Creativity Research Journal, 10(2–3), 107132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lubart, T. I. (1990). Creativity and cross-cultural variation, International Journal of Psychology, 25(1), 3959.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lubart, T. I. (1999). Creativity across cultures. In Sternberg, R. J. (ed.) Handbook of creativity (pp. 339350). New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lubart, T. I. (2005). How can computers be partners in the creative process? International Journal of Human Computer Studies, 63, 365369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ludwig, A.M. (1992). Culture and creativity. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 46(3), 454469.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maddux, W. W., Adam, H., & Galinsky, A. D. (2010). When in Rome … Learn why the Romans do what they do: How multicultural learning experiences facilitate creativity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 36(6), 731741. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210367786CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mead, M. (1935). Sex and temperament in three savage societiesNew York: W. Morrow & Co.Google Scholar
Mednick, S. (1962). The associative basis of the creative process. Psychological Review, 69(3), 220232.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Minkov, M., Bond, M. H., & Blagoev, V. (2015). Do different national samples yield similar dimensions of national culture?. Cross Cultural Management, 22(2), 259277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minkov, M. & Hofstede, G. (2012). Is national culture a meaningful concept? Cultural values delineate homogeneous national clusters of in-country regions. Cross-Cultural Research, 46(2), 133159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minkov, M. & Hofstede, G. (2014). Clustering of 316 European regions on measures of values: Do Europe’s countries have national cultures? Cross-Cultural Research48(2), 144176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minkov, M. & Hofstede, G. (2014). Nations versus religions: Which has a stronger effect on societal values? Management International Review54(6), 801824.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montuori, A. & Purser, R. E. (1995). Deconstructing the lone Genius myth: Toward a contextual view of creativity. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 35(3), 69111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mpofu, E., Myambo, K., Mogaji, A. A., Mashego, T.-A., & Khaleefa, O. H. (2006). African perspectives on creativity. In Kaufman, J. C. & Sternberg, R. J. (eds.), The international handbook of creativity (pp. 456489). New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Necka, E., Grohman, M., & Slabosz, A. (2006). Creativity studies in Poland. In Kaufman, J. C. & Sternberg, R. J. (eds.), The international handbook of creativity (pp. 270306). New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ng, A. K. (2001). Why Asians are less creative than westerners. Singapore: Pearson Education.Google Scholar
Ng, A. K. (2003). A cultural model of creative and conforming behavior. Creativity Research Journal, 15(2–3), 223233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niu, W. & Kaufman, J. C. (2005). Creativity in troubled times: Factors associated with recognitions of Chinese literary creativity in the 20th century. Journal of Creative Behavior, 39(1), 5767.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niu, W. & Sternberg, R. J. (2001). Cultural influences on artistic creativity and its evaluation. International Journal of Psychology, 36(4), 225241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niu, W. & Sternberg, R. J. (2002). Contemporary studies on the concept of creativity: The East and the West. Journal of Creative Behavior, 36, 269288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niu, W. & Sternberg, R. J. (2003). Societal and school influence on students’ creativity. Psychology in the Schools, 40, 103114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oral, G. (2006). Creativity in Turkey and Turkish-speaking countries. In Kaufman, J. C. & Sternberg, R.J. (eds.), The international handbook of creativity (pp. 337373). New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paletz, S. B. F. & Peng, K. (2008). Implicit theories of creativity across cultures: Novelty and appropriateness in two product domains. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 39(3), 286302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Puccio, G. & Chimento, M. D. (2001). Implicit theories of creativity: Laypersons’ perceptions of the creativity of adaptors and innovators. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 92, 675681.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rank, J., Pace, V. L., & Frese, M. (2004). Three avenues for future research on creativity, innovation, and initiative. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 53(4), 518528.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rhodes, M. (1961). An analysis of creativity. Phi Delta Kappan, 42, 305311.Google Scholar
Ricciardelli, L. A. (1992). Creativity and bilingualism. Journal of Creative Behavior, 26, 242254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rinne, T., Steel, G. D., & Fairweather, J. (2012). Hofstede and Shane revisited: The role of power distance and individualism in national-level innovation success. Cross-Cultural Research, 46(2), 91108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosing, K., Frese, M., & Bausch, A. (2011). Explaining the heterogeneity of the leadership-innovation relationship: Ambidextrous leadership. The Leadership Quarterly, 22(5), 956974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rostan, S. M., Pariser, D., & Gruber, H. E. (2002). A cross-cultural study of the development of artistic talent, creativity and giftedness. High Ability Studies, 13(2), 125155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rudowicz, E. (2003). Creativity and culture: A two-way interaction. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 47(3), 273290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rudowicz, E. & Hui, A. (1998). Hong Kong people’s views of creativity. Gifted Education International, 13(2), 159174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saad, C. S., Damian, R. I., Benet-Martínez, V., Moons, W. G., & Robins, R. W. (2013). Multiculturalism and creativity: Effects of cultural context, bicultural identity, and ideational fluency. Social Psychological And Personality Science, 4(3), 369375. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550612456560CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saeki, N., Fan, X., & Dusen, L. (2001). A comparative study of creative thinking of American and Japanese college students. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 35(1), 2436.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sawyer, R. K. (2006 ). Explaining creativity: The science of human innovation. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwartz, S. H. (1994). Are there universal aspects in the structure and contents of human values? Journal of Social Issues, 50(4), 1945.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwartz, S. H. (1999). A theory of cultural values and some implications for work. Applied Psychology, 48, 2347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shane, S. (1992). Why do some societies invent more than others?. Journal of Business Venturing, 7(1), 2947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shane, S. (1993). Cultural influences on national rates of innovation. Journal of Business Venturing, 8(1), 5973.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shane, S., Venkataraman, S., & MacMillan, I. (1995). Cultural differences in innovation championing strategies. Journal of Management, 21(5), 931952.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shostak, M. (1993). The creative individual in the world of the !Kung San. In Lavie, S., Narrayan, K., & Ronaldo, R. (eds.), Creativity/anthropology (pp. 5469). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Shweder, R. (1990). Cultural psychology: What is it? In Stigler, J., Shweder, R., & Herdt, G. (eds.), Cultural psychology: Essays on comparative human development (pp. 143). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Simonton, D. K. (1975). Sociocultural context of individual creativity: A transhistorical time-series analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 32(6), 11191133CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simonton, D. K. (1984). Genius, creativity and leadership. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simonton, D. K. (1999). Creativity from a historiometric perspective. In Sternberg, R. J. (ed). Handbook of creativity (pp. 116133). New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Simonton, D. K. (2008). Bilingualism and creativity. In Altarriba, J. & Heredia, R. R. (eds.), An introduction to bilingualism: Principles and processes (pp. 147166). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Smith, P. B. (2004). Acquiescent response bias as an aspect of cultural communication style. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 35(1), 5061.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soveri, A., Rodriguez-Fornells, A., & Laine, M. (2011). Is there a relationship between language switching and executive functions in bilingualism? Introducing a within-group analysis approach. Frontiers in Psychology, 138, 18.Google Scholar
Sporton, G. (2015). Digital creativity: Something from nothing. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Storme, M., Celik, P., Camargo, A., Forthmann, B., Holling, H., & Lubart, T. (2017). The effect of forced language switching during divergent thinking: A study on bilinguals’ originality of ideas. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(2086) doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02086CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suedfeld, P., Tetlock, P. E., & Streufert, S. (1992). Conceptual/integrative complexity. In Smith, C. P.Atkinson, J. W.McClelland, D. C., & Veroff, J. (eds.), Motivation and personality: Handbook of thematic content analysis (pp. 393400). New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tadmor, C. T., Tetlock, P. E., & Peng, K. (2009). Acculturation strategies and integrative complexity the cognitive implications of biculturalism. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 40(1), 105139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taras, V., Kirkman, B. L., & Steel, P. (2010). Examining the impact of culture’s consequences: A three-decade, multilevel, meta-analytic review of Hofstede’s cultural value dimensions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 95(3), 405439.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Therivel, W. A. (1995). Long-term effect of power on creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 8(2), 173192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torrance, E. P. (1974). Torrance tests of creativity thinking. Lexington, MA: Personnel Press.Google Scholar
Triandis, H. C. (1994). Culture and social behaviour. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Triandis, H. C. (2007). Culture and psychology: A history of the study of their relationship. New York: Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Valsiner, J. (2014). An invitation to cultural psychology. London: SAGE Publications.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van de Vijver, F. J. (2015). Methodological aspects of cross-cultural research. In Gelfand, M. J., Chiu, C.-Y., & Hong, Y.-Y. (eds), Handbook of advances in culture and psychology (Vol. 5, pp. 101160). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Van de Vijver, F. J. & Poortinga, Y. H. (2002). Structural equivalence in multilevel research. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(2), 141156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van de Vijver, F. J., Van Hemert, D. A., & Poortinga, Y. H. (2015). Multilevel analysis of individuals and cultures. Hove: Psychology Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Everdingen, Y. M. & Waarts, E. (2003). The effect of national culture on the adoption of innovations. Marketing Letters, 14(3), 217232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vygotsky, L. S. (1930/1998). Imagination and creativity in childhood. Soviet Psychology, 28 (10), 8496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walton, A. P. (2014). The individual versus the group: A unique approach to the origins of creativity. Creativity in Business. Research Papers on Knowledge, Innovation and Enterprise, 2, 94110.Google Scholar
Ward, T. B. & Sonneborn, M. S. (2009). Creative expression in virtual worlds: Imitation, imagination, and individualized collaboration. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 3(4), 211221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westwood, R. & Low, D. R. (2003). The multicultural muse: Culture, creativity and innovation. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 3(2), 235259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, C.-C., Chen, F.-Y., Kuo, C.-H., Lin, W.-W., Liu, S.-H., & Chen, Y.-H. (1999). The newly developed creative thinking test: A research report for the ministry of education’s six-year student counseling program. Taipei, Taiwan: Foundation for Scholarly Exchange.Google Scholar
Wursten, H. & Jacobs, C. (2013). The impact of culture on education. The Hofstede Centre, ITIM International.Google Scholar
Ye, T. & RobertJr, L. P. (2017). Does collectivism inhibit individual creativity?: The effects of collectivism and perceived diversity on individual creativity and satisfaction in virtual ideation teams. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing (pp. 23442358). New York: ACM.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zagalo, N. & Branco, P. (eds.). (2015). Creativity in the digital age. London: Springer-Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×