Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-21T17:12:33.645Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

4 - Handicraft and Modern Industries

from Part I - 1800–1950

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 February 2022

By
Linda Grove  and
Tōru Kubo
Edited by
Debin Ma  and
Richard von Glahn
Debin Ma
Affiliation:
Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo
Richard von Glahn
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
Get access

Summary

Industrialization in China has followed complicated paths over the last century and a half. China, like Russia, Germany, and Japan, followed in the footsteps of the pioneering industrial nations. For the first pioneering generation, industrialization developed indigenously, building on preindustrial handicraft traditions, inventing new technologies using water and steam power, and creating new corporate management systems. The new technologies of steamships, railroads, the telegraph, and the telephone transformed transportation and communication networks. Private entrepreneurs played central roles in the development of the new industrial systems, aided by protective tariffs and other state measures designed to promote industrial and commercial development.

Keywords

semi-industrializationlabor-intensive industrializationlate-developing countriesimport substitution industrialization/developmentexport-oriented industrialization/developmenttechnology transferoverseas Chinese entrepreneurssilk complex (sericulturereelingweaving)cotton industrywartime economyrural industrial districtsindigenous development
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Economic History of China , pp. 124 - 166
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Further Reading

Cochran, , S., Big Business in China: Sino-Foreign Rivalry in the Cigarette Industry, 1890–1930 (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1980).Google Scholar
Cochran, S., and Hsieh, A., The Lius of Shanghai (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Faure, D., China and Capitalism: A History of Business Enterprise in Modern China (Hong Kong, Hong Kong University Press, 2006).Google Scholar
Furuta, , K., and Grove, L. (eds.), Imitation, Counterfeiting and the Quality of Goods in Modern Asian History (Singapore, Springer, 2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grove, L., A Chinese Economic Revolution: Rural Entrepreneurship in the Twentieth Century (Lanham, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2006).Google Scholar
Kirby, W., “The Chinese War Economy,” in J.C. Hsiung, and S.I. Levine, (eds.), China’s Bitter Victory: War with Japan 1937–1945 (Armonk and London, M.E. Sharpe, Inc., 1992), pp. 185–212.Google Scholar
Köll, E., From Cotton Mill to Business Empire: The Emergence of Regional Empires in Modern China (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Asia Center, 2003).Google Scholar
Kubo, T., “Changing Patterns of Industrialization and Emerging States in Twentieth Century China,” in Otsuka, K. and Sugihara, K. (eds.), Paths to the Emerging State in Asia and Africa (Singapore, Springer, 2019), pp. 20–64.Google Scholar
Tōru, Kubo 久保亨, 20 世紀中国経済史論 (Economic History of Twentieth-Century China) (Tokyo, Kyūko Shoin, 2020).Google Scholar
Kubo T, ōru久保亨, Kajima Jun加島潤, and Kigoshi Yoshinori, 木越義則 (eds.), 統計でみる中国近現代経済史 (Economic History of Modern China: Based on Statistical Data) (Tokyo, Tōkyō daigaku shuppankai, 2016).Google Scholar
Peng, Nansheng 彭南生, 半工业化近代中国乡村手工业的发展与社会变迁 (Semi-industrialization: The Development of Rural Handicraft in Modern China and Social Change) (Beijing, Zhonghua shuju, 2007)Google Scholar
Peng, Zeyi 彭泽益 (ed.), 中国近代手工业史资料 (Materials on the History of the Chinese Modern Handicraft Industry), 4 vols. (Beijing, Sanlian shudian, 1957).Google Scholar
Rawski, T., Economic Growth in Prewar China (Berkeley, University of California Press, 1989).Google Scholar
Sheehan, B., Industrial Eden: A Chinese Capitalist Vision (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sugihara, K., “Labour-Intensive Industrialization in Global History: An Interpretation of East Asian Experiences,” in Austin, G. and Sugihara, K. (eds.), Labour-Intensive Industrialization in Global History (London and New York, Routledge, 2013), pp. 20–64.Google Scholar
Sun, Yutang 孫毓棠 (ed.), 中国近代工业史资料 (Materials on the History of Chinese Modern Industry), 4 vols. (Beijing, Kexue chubanshe, 1957).Google Scholar
Wang, Xiang 王翔, 中国近代手工业史 (A History of China’s Modern Handicraft Industry) (Shanghai, Shanghai renmin chubanshe, 2012)Google Scholar
Xu, Dingxin 徐鼎新, 中国近代企業的科技力量与科技効応 (Technical Strength and Technical Productivity of Modern Chinese Enterprises) (Shanghai, Shanghai kexue xueyuan chubanshe, 1995).Google ScholarPubMed
Xu, Xinwu, “The Struggle of the Handicraft Cotton Industry against Machine Textiles in China,” Modern China 14.1 (1988), 31–49.Google Scholar
Xu, Xinwu 徐新吾, 中国近代缫丝工业史 (A History of the Modern Chinese Silk Industry) (Shanghai, Shanghai renmin chubanshe, 1990).Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×