Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T10:31:54.680Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

CHAPTER XV - ANATOLIA c. 1600–1380 b.c.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

By
O. R. Gurney  and
Carl W. Blegen
Edited by
I. E. S. Edwards ,
C. J. Gadd ,
N. G. L. Hammond  and
E. Sollberger
Get access

Summary

THE OLD HITTITE KINGDOM (CONTINUED)

In this chapter we take up again the history of the Hittite Kingdom from the moment when an usurper first assumed the throne by violent means. Owing to the recovery in recent years of a well-preserved contemporary text we have been able to follow the events of at least part of the reign of Khattushilish I in considerable detail. The figure of this ancient ruler dominates the period of the Old Kingdom, down to the accession of Telepinush, principally on account of this much fuller documentation. For his successors we are dependent almost entirely on the Edict of Telepinush, described above; but following the murder of Murshilish I, even this precious document becomes mutilated, and though no less than seven paragraphs were devoted to the reign of his successor, Khantilish I, as compared with only three to Khattushilish, little consecutive sense can be made from them. Khantilish had been a cup-bearer and was married to a sister of Murshilish named Kharapshilish. It is likely, therefore, that Khantilish was a man of about the same age as his predecessor. The narrative of Telepinush is concerned to stress the impious and monstrous nature of the act of blood committed by Khantilish and his son-in-law, Zidantash, rather than to present the history of his reign in an objective manner. It even omits to mention that he became king, but this fact can hardly be doubted, since his wife is referred to as the queen.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Ancient History
, pp. 659 - 685
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alp, S. Zur Lesung von manchen Personennamen auf den hieroglyphenhethitischen Siegeln und Inschriften. Ankara, 1950.Google Scholar
Beran, T. Boǧazköy-Hattuša, v. Die hethitische Glyptik von Boǧazköy, 1. Teil. Wissenschaftliche Veröffentlichungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesell-schaft 76. Berlin, 1967.Google Scholar
Bittel, K. and Güterbock, H. G. Boǧgaziüy, neue Untersuchungen. Abhandlungen der Preussischen (Bayerischen etc.) Akademie der Wissenschaften, Phil.-hist. Klasse, 1935.Google Scholar
Bossert, H. T. Asia. Istanbul, 1946.Google Scholar
Breasted, J. H. Ancient Records of Egypt. Chicago, 1906.Google Scholar
Carruba, O. Review of Friedrich, Die hethitischen Gesetze. In Kratylos, 7 (1962).
Carruba, O. ‘Die Chronologie der hethitischen Texte und die hethitische Geschichte der Grossreichszeit.’ In Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft Suppl. I (xvii. Deutscher Orientalistentag), 1969.Google Scholar
Cavaignac, E. Le problème hittite. Paris, 1936.Google Scholar
Cavaignac, E. Les Hittites. L'ancien Orient illustré, no. 3. Paris, 1950.Google Scholar
Cavaignac, E. Subbiluliuma et son temps. Paris, 1932.Google Scholar
Cavaignac, E. ‘L'Arnuwandas d'Ismirikka.’ In Arch. Orient. 17 (1949).Google Scholar
Cornelius, F. ‘Die Chronologie des vorderen Orients im 2. Jahrtausend v. Chr.’ In Archiv für Orient forschung 17 (1954–6).Google Scholar
Cornelius, F. ‘Chronology, eine Erwiderung.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 12 (1958).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cornelius, F. ‘Der Text des Hattušilis III, geographisch erläutert.’ In Revue hittite et asianique XVII/65 (1959).Google Scholar
Cornelius, F. ‘Neue Aufschlüsse zur hethitischen Geographie’ In Orientalia n.s. 32 (1963).Google Scholar
Delaporte, L. Les Hittites. L'évolution de l'humanité. Paris, 1936.Google Scholar
Dovgyalo, G. I. ‘O perekhode k nasledovaniyu tsarskoľ vlasti po otsovsko-pravovomu printsipu (po materialam khettskikh klinopisnykh istochnikov xvii–xiii vv. do n. é).’ [On the transition to succession to kingship by patrilineal law (based on Hittite cuneiform sources of the xviith to xiiith centuries B.C.).] In Sovetskaya Etnografiya, 6 (1963).Google Scholar
Ebeling, E., Meissner, B. and Weidner, E. (ed.). Reallexikon der Assyriologie. Berlin, 1928.Google Scholar
Forrer, E. Die Boghazköi-Texte in Umschrift. Wissenschaftliche Veröffentlichungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesell-schaft 41, 42 (1922–6).
Forrer, E. ‘Hajasa-Azzi.’ In Caucasica, 9 (1931).Google Scholar
Friedrich, J. Die hethitischen Gesetze. Leiden, 1959.Google Scholar
Friedrich, J. ‘Staatsvertrage des Hatti-Reiches, 2. Teil.’ In Mitteilungen der vorderasiatisch-ägyptischen Gesellschaft 34. 1 (1930).Google Scholar
Garstang, J. and Gurney, O. R. The Geography of the Hittite Empire. Occasional Publications of the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara, no. 5. London, 1959.Google Scholar
Gelb, I. J. Hurrians and Subarians. Chicago, 1944.Google Scholar
Goetze, A. Das Hethiter-Reich. Der Alte Orient 27, 2. Leipzig, 1928.Google Scholar
Goetze, A. Kizzuzvatna. r.O.S. Researches, vol. XXII. New Haven, 1940.Google Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘The problem of chronology and early Hittite history.’ In Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 122 (1951).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘On the chronology of the second millennium b.c.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies II (1957).Google Scholar
Goetze, A. Review of G, 8. In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 14 (1960).
Goetze, A. ‘The linguistic continuity of Anatolia as shown by its proper names.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 8 (1954).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘Die Lage von Kizwatnaš.’ In Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie n.F. 2 (1925).Google Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘Die historische Einleitung des Aleppo-Vertrages.’ In Mitteilungen der Altorientalischen Gesellschaft 4 (1928–9).Google Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘Die Pestgebete des Muršiliš.’ In K.F. 1 (1930).Google Scholar
Goetze, A. ‘The Predecessors of Šuppiluliumaš of Hatti.’ In Journal of the American Oriental Society 72 (1952).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goetze, A. Review of Keilschrifttexte aus Boghazköi x. In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 16 (1962).
Gurney, O. R. The Hittites. Pelican Books. Revised, 1964.Google Scholar
Gurney, O. R. ‘Hittite Kingship.’ In Hooke, S. H., Myth, Ritual, and Kingship. Oxford, 1958.Google Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. ‘The Hurrian Element in the Hittite Empire.’ In J.W.H. 2 (1954).Google Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. Review of §1, 4. In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 15 (1961).CrossRef
Güterbock, H. G. ‘Further notes on the Hittite Laws.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 16 (1962).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. Siegel aus Boǧaziöy, 1. Berlin, 1940.Google Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. ‘The Deeds of Suppiluliuma as told by his son, Mursili II.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 10 (1956), ff. and ff.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. Review of §I, I. In Orienς, 6 (1953).
Güterbock, H. G. ‘Sargon of Akkad mentioned by Hattušili I of Hatti.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 18 (1964).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. ‘The Hittite conquest of Cyprus reconsidered.’ In Journal of Near Eastern Studies 26 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Güterbock, H. G. ‘The predecessors of Suppiluliuma again.’ In Journal of Near Eastern Studies 29 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardy, R. S. ‘The Old Hittite Kingdom.’ In American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures 58 (1941).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helck, W. Die Beziehungen Aegyptens zu Vorderasien im 3. und 2. Jakrtausendv. Chr. Wiesbaden, 1962.Google Scholar
HouwinkCate, Philo H. J. The Records of the Early Hittite Empire (c.1450–1380 B.C.) Publications de l'lnstitut historique et archéologique dede Stamboul, no. XXVI. Istanbul, 1970.Google Scholar
Kammenhuber, A. Die Arier im Vorderen Orient. Heidelberg, 1968.Google Scholar
Kammenhuber, A. ‘Konsequenzen aus neueren Datierungen hethitischer Texte:Pferdetrainingsanweisungen eine Erfindung der Hethiter.’ In Orientalia n.s. 38 (1969).Google Scholar
Kammenhuber, A. ‘Die Vorgänger Šuppiluliumas I. Untersuchungen zu einer neueren Geschichtsdarstellung H. Ottens.’ In Orientalia n.s. 39 (1970).Google Scholar
Keilschrifttexte aus Boghazköi, Keilschrifttexte aus Boghazköi, I–XVII. Leipzig and Berlin, 1916–69.
Kempinsky, A. and Košak, S. ‘Der Išmeriga-Vertrag.’ In Wilcken, , Griechische Ostraka aus Aegypten und Nubien 5 (1970).Google Scholar
Kitchen, K. A. Suppiluliuma and the Amarna Pharaohs. Liverpool, 1962.Google Scholar
Klengel, H. ‘Ein neues Fragmentzur historischen Einleitung des Talmišarruma Vertrages.’ In Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie n.F. 22 (1964).Google Scholar
Klengel, H. Geschichte Syriens im 2. Jahrtausendv. u. Z. Berlin, 1965 and 1969.Google Scholar
Knudtzon, J. A. Die El-Amarna Tafeln. Leipzig, 1915.Google Scholar
Korošec, V. Hethitische Staatsverträge. Leipzig, 1931.Google Scholar
Koschaker, P. Review of Sommer and Falkenstein, Die hethititch-akkadische Bilingue des Hattušili I. In Z. Sav. 60 (1940).
Kronasser, H. ‘Die Umsiedelung der schwarzen Gottheit.’ In Sitzungsb. IVien, 241/3 (1963).Google Scholar
Landsberger, B. ‘Assyrische Königsliste und “Dunkles Zeitalter”.’ In Journal of Cuneiform Studies 8 (1954), ff. and ff.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landsberger, B. Sam'al. Ankara, 1948.Google Scholar
Laroche, E. ‘Chronologie hittite, état des questions.’ In Anadolu, 2 (1955).Google Scholar
Laroche, E. ‘Suppiluliuma II.’ In Revue d'assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale 47 (1953).Google Scholar
Laroche, E. ‘Unpointd'histoire:Ulmi-Teššub.’ In Revue hittite et asianique VIII/48 (1947–8).Google Scholar
Laroche, E. ‘Catalogue des testes hittites.’ ln Revue hittite et asianique XIV/58–XVI/62 (1956–8).Google Scholar
Lewy, H. ‘On Some Problems of Kassite and Assyrian Chronology.’ In Annuaire de l'Institut de philologie et d'histoire orient ales (later Annuaire… orientates et slaves) tome 13 (1953), ff. Brussels, 1955.Google Scholar
Liverani, M. ‘Hurri e Mitanni.’ In Orient antiquus 1 (1962).Google Scholar
Macqueen, J. G. ‘Hattian Mythology and Hittite Monarchy.’ In A. St. 9 (1959).Google Scholar
Mayer, L. A. and Garstang, J. Index of Hittite Names. British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, Supplementary Papers, no. I. London, 1923.Google Scholar
Menabde, E. A. ‘De l'ordre de succession dans l'empire hittite.’ In XXV Congres International des Orientalistes, Conférences présentées par la Delegation de l'U.R.S.S. Moscow, 1960.Google Scholar
Meyer, G. R. ‘Zwei neue Kizzuwatna-Verträge.’ In Mitteilungen des Instituts für Orientforschung 1 (1953).Google Scholar
O'Callaghan, R. T. Aram-Naharaim. Analecta Orientalia 26. Rome, 1948.Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Die hethitischen Königslisten und die altorientalische Chronologie.’ In Mitteilungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft 83 (1951).Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Das Hethiterreich.’ In H. Schmökel, Kulturgeschichte des alten Orients. Stuttgart, 1961.Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Der Weg des hethitischen Staates zum Grossreich.’ In Saeculum, 15 (1964).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Hethiter, Hurriterund Mitanni.’ In Fischer Weltgeschichte, 3 (1966). ff.Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Zur Datierung und Bedeutung des Felsheiligtums von Yazilikaya.’ In Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie n. F. 24 (1967).Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Die hethitischen historischen Quellen und die altorientalische Chronologic’ In Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (Mainz), Abh. der Geistes– und Sozialtvissenschaftlichen Klasse, 1968.Google Scholar
Otten, H. Sprachliche Stellung und Datierung des Madduwatta-textes. Studien zu den Boǧazköy-Texte, Heft II. Wiesbaden, 1969.Google Scholar
Otten, H. ‘Neue Quellen zum Ausklang des hethitischen Reiches.’ In Mitteilungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft 94 (1963).Google Scholar
Petschow, H. ‘Zur Noxalhaftung im hethitischen Recht.’ In Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie n.F. 21 (1962).Google Scholar
Pritchard, J. B. Ancient Near Eastern Texts relating to the Old Testament, ed. 2. Princeton, 1955.Google Scholar
Riemschneider, K. K. ‘Die hethitischen Landschenkungsurkunden.’ In Mitteilungen des Instituts für Orientforschung 6 (1958).Google Scholar
Rost, L. ‘Die ausserhalb von Boǧazköy gefundenen hethitischen.’ In Mitteilungen des Instituts für Orientforschung 4 (1956).Google Scholar
Rowton, M. B. ‘The date of Hammurabi.’ In Journal of Near Eastern Studies 17 (1958).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schuler, E. von. ‘Die Wurdentragereide des Arnuwanda.’ In Orientalia n.s. 25 (1956).Google Scholar
Schuler, E. Die Kaškäer. Berlin, 1965.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schuler, E. von. ‘Beziehungen zwischen Syrien und Anatolien in der späten Bronzezeit.’ In La Siria nel tardo ironzo (Antiqui Collectio, IX).Rome, 1969.Google Scholar
Smith, S. The Statue of ldrimi. Occasional Publications of the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara, no. 1. London, 1949.Google Scholar
Smith, S. Alalakh and Chronology. London, 1940.Google Scholar
Sommer, F. Die Ahhijavā-Urkunden. Abh. München, n.F. 6. München, 1932.Google Scholar
Sturtevant, E. H. and Bechtel, J. A Hittite Chrestomathy. Philadelphia, 1935.Google Scholar
Meer, P. The Chronology of Western Asia and Egypt, ed. 2. Leiden 1955.Google Scholar
Walser, G. (ed.). Neuere Hethiterforschung. Historia, Einzelschriften, Heft 7. Wiesbaden, 1964.Google Scholar
Weidner, E. F. Politische Dokumente aus Kleinasien. Boghazköi-Studien 8–9. Leipzig 1923.Google Scholar
Wiseman, D. J. The Alalakh Tablets. Occasional Publications of the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara, no. 2. London, 1953.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×