OTHER BOOKS AND ARTICLESAddison, Paul, and Crang, Jeremy (eds.), The Burning Blue: A New History of the Battle of Britain, London: Pimlico, 2000.
Addison, Paul, and Crang, Jeremy (eds.), Firestorm: The Bombing of Dresden, 1945, London: Pimlico, 2006.
Aldrich, Richard, and Coleman, Michael, ‘Britain and the strategic air offensive against the Soviet Union: the question of the South Asian air bases, 1945–9’, History, 74 (1989), 400–26.
Andrew, Christopher, Secret Service: The Making of the British Intelligence Community, London: Heinemann, 1985.
Armitage, M. J., and Mason, R. A., Air Power in the Nuclear Age, 1945–1984: Theory and Practice, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1983.
Arnold, Lorna, Britain and the H-Bomb, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
Ashworth, William, Contracts and Finance, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1953.
Babij, Orest, ‘The Royal Navy and the defence of the British Empire, 1928–1934’, in Kennedy, and Neilson, (eds.), Far Flung Lines (1997), pp. 124–70.
Bailey, J. B. A., Field Artillery and Firepower, Annapolis, Md: Naval Institute Press, 2004.
Ball, S. J., The Bomber in British Strategy: Doctrine, Strategy and Britain's World Role, 1945–1960, Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1995.
Ball, S. J., ‘Harold Macmillan and the politics of defence: the market for strategic ideas during the Sandys era revisited’, Twentieth Century British History, 6 (1995), 78–100.
Ball, S. J.,‘Macmillan and British defence policy’, in Aldous, Richard and Lee, Sabine (eds.), Harold Macmillan and Britain's World Role, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996, pp. 67–96.
Barnett, Correlli, The Collapse of British Power, London: Eyre Methuen, 1972.
Barnett, Correlli, The Audit of War: The Illusion and Reality of Britain as a Great Nation, London: Macmillan, 1986.
Barnett, Correlli, The Lost Victory: British Dreams, British Realities 1945–1950, London: Macmillan, 1995.
Barnett, Correlli, The Verdict of Peace: Britain between her Yesterday and the Future, London: Macmillan, 2001.
Baylis, John, Anglo-American Defence Relations, 1945–84, London: Macmillan, 1984.
Baylis, John (ed.), The Diplomacy of Pragmatism: Britain and the Formation of NATO, 1942–1949, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1993.
Baylis, John (ed.), Ambiguity and Deterrence: British Nuclear Strategy 1945–1964, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995.
Baylis, John (ed.), British Defence Policy in a Changing World, London: Croom Helm, 1977.
Baylis, John and Macmillan, Alan, ‘The British Global Strategy paper of 1952’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 16 (1993), no. 2, 200–26.
Beckett, Ian, and Gooch, John (eds.), Politicians and Defence: Studies in the Formulation of British Defence Policy, Manchester University Press, 1981.
Bell, A. C., The Blockade of the Central Empires 1914–1918 (also entitled A History of the Blockade of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and Turkey), London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1961.
Bell, Christopher, The Royal Navy, Seapower and Strategy between the Wars, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2000.
Bell, Christopher, ‘The “Singapore strategy” and the deterrence of Japan: Winston Churchill, the Admiralty and the dispatch of Force Z’, English Historical Review, 116 (2001), 604–34.
Bennett, G. H., and Bennett, R., Hitler's Admirals, Annapolis, Md: Naval Institute Press, 2004.
Bennett, Gill, Churchill's Man of Mystery: Desmond Morton and the World of Intelligence, London: Routledge, 2006.
Bialer, Uri, The Shadow of the Bomber: The Fear of Air Attack and British Politics 1932–1939, London: Royal Historical Society, 1980.
Biddle, Tami Davis, ‘British and American approaches to strategic bombing: their origins and implementation in the World War II combined bomber offensive’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 18 (1995), no. 1, 91–144.
Biddle, Tami Davis, Rhetoric and Reality in Air Warfare: The Evolution of British and American Ideas about Strategic Bombing, 1914–1945, Princeton University Press, 2002.
Blake, Robert, and Louis, W. Roger (eds.), Churchill, Oxford University Press, 1993.
Bond, Brian, British Military Policy between the World Wars, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980.
Bond, Brian, and Cave, Nigel (eds.), Haig: A Reappraisal 70 Years On, London: Leo Cooper, 1999.
Broadbent, Sir Ewen, The Military and Government: From Macmillan to Heseltine, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1988.
Broadberry, Stephen, and Harrison, Mark (eds.), The Economics of World War I, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
Brodie, Bernard, Strategy in the Missile Age, Princeton University Press, 1959.
Brown, Louis, A Radar History of World War II: Technical and Military Imperatives, Bristol and Philadelphia: Institute of Physics Publishing, 1999.
Buckley, John, The RAF and Trade Defence: Constant Endeavour, Keele University Press, 1995.
Buckley, John, Air Power in the Age of Total War, London: UCL Press, 1999.
Buckley, John, British Armour in the Normandy Campaign 1944, London: Frank Cass, 2004.
Bullock, Alan, The Life and Times of Ernest Bevin, 3 vols., London: Heinemann, 1960–83.
Burk, Kathleen, Britain, America and the Sinews of War, 1914–1918, Boston: Allen and Unwin, 1985.
Burk, Kathleen (ed.), War and the State: The Transformation of British Government, 1914–1919, London: Allen and Unwin, 1982.
Butler, J. R. M., Grand Strategy, vol. II: September 1939–June 1941, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1957.
Cairncross, Alec, Years of Recovery: British Economic Policy 1945–51, London: Methuen, 1985.
Cairncross, Alec, Planning in Wartime: Aircraft Production in Britain, Germany and the USA, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1991.
Carver, Michael, Tightrope Walking: British Defence Policy since 1945, London: Hutchinson, 1992.
Chatfield, Lord, It Might Happen Again, London: Heinemann, 1947.
Chester, D. N. (ed.), Lessons of the British War Economy, Cambridge University Press, 1951.
Chickering, Roger, and Förster, Stig (eds.), Great War, Total War: Combat and Mobilization on the Western Front, 1914–1918, Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Childs, D. J., A Peripheral Weapon? The Production and Employment of British Tanks in the First World War, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1999.
Churchill, Winston S., The World Crisis 1911–1918, 4 vols., London: Thornton Butterworth, 1923–7.
Churchill, Winston S., The Second World War, 6 vols., London: Cassell, 1948–54.
Clark, Ian, Nuclear Diplomacy and the Special Relationship: Britain's Deterrent and America 1957–1962, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
Clark, Ian, and Wheeler, N. J., The British Origins of Nuclear Strategy, 1945–55, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989.
Clayton, Anthony, The British Empire as a Superpower 1919–39, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1986.
Collier, Basil, The Defence of the United Kingdom, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1957.
Connelly, Mark, Reaching for the Stars: A New History of Bomber Command in World War II, London: I. B. Tauris, 2001.
Cooper, Malcolm, The Birth of Independent Air Power, London: Allen and Unwin, 1986.
Cowman, Ian, ‘Main fleet to Singapore? Churchill, the Admiralty, and Force Z’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 17 (1994), no. 2, 79–93.
Crafts, Nicholas, Britain's Relative Economic Performance 1870–1999, London: Institute of Economic Affairs, 2002.
Craven, Wesley F., and James, L. Cate (eds.), The Army Air Forces in World War II, 7 vols., University of Chicago Press, 1948–58.
Crawshaw, Michael, ‘The impact of technology on the BEF and its commander’, in Bond, and Cave, (eds.), Haig: A Reappraisal 70 Years On (1999), pp. 155–75.
Daunton, Martin, Trusting Leviathan: The Politics of Taxation in Britain, 1799–1914, Cambridge University Press, 2001.
Daunton, Martin, Just Taxes: The Politics of Taxation in Britain 1914–1979, Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Devereux, David R., The Formulation of British Defence Policy towards the Middle East, 1948–56, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1990.
Dockrill, Michael, British Defence since 1945, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.
Dockrill, Michael and David, French (eds.), Strategy and Intelligence: British Policy during the First World War, London: Hambledon Press, 1996.
Dockrill, Saki, Britain's Retreat from East of Suez: The Choice between Europe and the World, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002.
Driver, Hugh, The Birth of Military Aviation: Britain, 1903–1914, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press for Royal Historical Society, 1997.
Duke, Simon, US Defence Bases in the United Kingdom: A Matter for Joint Decision?Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1987.
Edgerton, David, England and the Aeroplane: An Essay on a Militant and Industrial Nation, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1991.
Edgerton, David, ‘Liberal militarism and the British state’, New Left Review, 185 (1991), 138–69.
Edgerton, David, ‘The prophet militant and industrial: the peculiarities of Correlli Barnett’, Twentieth Century British History, 2 (1991), 360–79.
Edgerton, David, Warfare State: Britain, 1920–1970, Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Ehrman, John, Grand Strategy, vol. V: August 1943–September 1944, and vol. VI: October 1944–August 1945, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1956.
Fearon, Peter, ‘The formative years of the British aircraft industry, 1913–1924’, Business History Review, 43 (1969), 476–95.
Ferguson, Niall, ‘Public finance and national security: the domestic origins of the First World War revisited’, Past and Present, 142 (1994), 141–68.
Ferguson, Niall, The Pity of War, London: Allen Lane, 1998.
Ferris, John, ‘The theory of a “French air menace”: Anglo-French relations and the British Home Defence Air Force programmes of 1921–25’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 10 (1987), no. 1, 62–83.
Ferris, John, The Evolution of British Strategic Policy, 1919–26, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1989.
Ferris, John,‘“Airbandit”: C3I and strategic air defence during the first Battle of Britain, 1915–18’, in Dockrill, and French, (eds.), Strategy and Intelligence (1996), pp. 23–66.
Ferris, John,‘“It is our business in the Navy to command the seas”: the last decade of British maritime supremacy, 1919–1929’, in Kennedy, and Neilson, (eds.), Far Flung Lines (1997), pp. 171–89.
Ferris, John, ‘The air force brats’ view of history: recent writing and the Royal Air Force, 1918–1960', International History Review, 20 (1998), 118–43.
Ferris, John, ‘Fighter defence before Fighter Command: the rise of the strategic air defence in Great Britain, 1917–1934’, Journal of Military History, 63 (1999), 845–84.
Field, Andrew, Royal Navy Strategy in the Far East 1919–1939: Planning for War against Japan, London: Frank Cass, 2004.
Foot, M. R. D., SOE in France: An Account of the Work of the British Special Operations Executive in France 1940–1944, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1966.
Franklin, George, Britain's Anti-Submarine Capability 1919–1939, London: Frank Cass, 2003.
Freedman, Lawrence, Britain and Nuclear Weapons, London: Macmillan, 1980.
French, David, ‘The military background to the “shell crisis” of May 1915’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 2 (1979), no. 2, 192–205.
French, David, British Economic and Strategic Planning 1905–1915, London: Allen and Unwin, 1982.
French, David, British Strategy and War Aims, 1914–1916, London: Allen and Unwin, 1986.
French, David, ‘The meaning of attrition, 1914–1916’, English Historical Review, 103 (1988), 385–405.
French, David, The British Way in Warfare 1688–2000, London: Unwin Hyman, 1990.
French, David, ‘Have the options really changed? British defence policy in the twentieth century’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 15 (1992), no. 1, 50–72.
French, David, The Strategy of the Lloyd George Coalition, 1916–1918, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995.
French, David, Raising Churchill's Army: The British Army and the War against Germany 1919–1945, Oxford University Press, 2000.
French, David, ‘The mechanization of the British cavalry between the world wars’, War in History, 10 (2003), 296–320.
Fuller, J. F. C., The Conduct of War 1789–1961, London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1961.
Gaddis, John Lewis, Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy, New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Gardner, W. J. R., Decoding History: The Battle of the Atlantic and Ultra, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1999.
Gat, Azar, A History of Military Thought: From the Enlightenment to the Cold War, Oxford University Press, 2001.
Geiger, Till, Britain and the Economic Problem of the Cold War: The Political Economy and the Economic Effect of the British Defence Effort, 1945–1955, Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004.
Gibbs, N. H., Grand Strategy, vol. I: Rearmament Policy, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1976.
Gilbert, Bentley B., David Lloyd George, a Political Life: Organizer of Victory 1912–1916, Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1992.
Gilbert, Martin, Winston S. Churchill, vols. III–V, London: Heinemann, 1971–6.
Gilbert, Martin, ‘Never Despair’: Winston S. Churchill 1945–1965, London: Heinemann, 1988.
Gollin, Alfred, No Longer an Island: Britain and the Wright Brothers, 1902–1909, Stanford University Press, 1984.
Gooch, John, The Plans of War: The General Staff and British Military Strategy, c. 1900–16, New York: Halstead Press, 1974.
Gooch, John (ed.), Decisive Campaigns of the Second World War, London: Frank Cass, 1990.
Gooderson, Ian, Air Power at the Battlefront: Allied Close Air Support in Europe 1943–45, London: Frank Cass, 1998.
Goodwin, Crauford D. (ed.), Economics and National Security, supplement to History of Political Economy, 23 (1991), 37–60.
Gordon, G. A. H., British Seapower and Procurement between the Wars: A Reappraisal of Rearmament, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1988.
Gorst, Anthony, ‘Facing facts? The Labour government and defence policy 1945–1950’, in Nick, Tiratsoo (ed.), The Attlee Years, London: Pinter Publishers, 1991, pp. 190–209.
Gowing, Margaret, Independence and Deterrence: Britain and Atomic Energy, 2 vols., London: Macmillan, 1974.
Green, William, Warplanes of the Third Reich, London: MacDonald and Jane's, 1970.
Greenwood, David, ‘Defence and national priorities since 1945’, in Baylis, (ed.), British Defence Policy in a Changing World (1977), pp. 174–207.
Griffiths, Paddy, Battle Tactics of the Western Front: The British Army's Art of Attack, 1916–18, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1994.
Griffiths, Paddy (ed.), British Fighting Methods in the Great War, London: Frank Cass, 1996.
Grove, Eric, Vanguard to Trident: British Naval Policy since World War II, Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 1987.
Grove, Eric, and Geoffrey Till, ‘Anglo-American maritime strategy in the era of massive retaliation, 1945–60’, in Hattendorf, and Jordan, (eds.), Maritime Strategy and the Balance of Power (1989), pp. 271–303.
Gwyer, J. M. A., and Butler, J. R. M., Grand Strategy, vol. III: June 1941–August 1942, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1964.
Hall, , Duncan, R., North American Supply, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1955.
Hall, , Duncan, R., Wrigley, C. C. and Scott, J. D., Studies of Overseas Supply, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1956.
Halpern, Paul G., Naval History of World War I, London: UCL Press, 1994.
Halvorsen, Peter F., ‘The Royal Navy and mine warfare, 1868–1914’, Journal of Strategic Studies, 27 (2004), no. 4, 685–707.
Hancock, W. K., and Gowing, M. M., British War Economy, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1949.
Harding, Richard (ed.), The Royal Navy, 1930–2000, London: Frank Cass, 2005.
Harris, J. P., Men, Ideas and Tanks: British Military Thought and Armoured Forces, 1903–1939, Manchester University Press, 1995.
Harrison, Mark, ‘Resource mobilization for World War II: the USA, UK, USSR, and Germany, 1938–1945’, Economic History Review, 41 (1988), 171–92.
Harrison, Mark (ed.), The Economics of World War II, Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Hart, Basil Liddell, The British Way of Warfare, London: Faber and Faber, 1932.
Hart, Basil Liddell, Europe in Arms, London: Faber and Faber, 1937.
Hartcup, Guy, The Silent Revolution: The Development of Conventional Weapons 1945–85, London: Brassey's (UK), 1993.
Hattendorf, John, and Jordan, Robert S. (eds.), Maritime Strategy and the Balance of Power: Britain and America in the Twentieth Century, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1989.
Healey, Denis, The Time of My Life, London: Penguin, 1990.
Hennessy, Peter, The Secret State: Whitehall and the Cold War, London: Penguin Books, 2003.
Hinsley, F. H., British Intelligence in the Second World War, 3 vols., London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1979–88.
Hitch, Charles J., and Roland, N. McKean, The Economics of Defense in the Nuclear Age, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1967.
Hobson, John M., ‘The military-extraction gap and the wary titan: the fiscal sociology of British defence policy 1870–1913, Journal of European Economic History, 22 (1993), 461–506.
Hobson, John M., The Wealth of States: A Comparative Sociology of International Economic and Political Change, Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Holloway, David, Stalin and the Bomb: The Soviet Union and Atomic Energy, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.
Hornby, William, Factories and Plant, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1958.
Howard, Michael, The Continental Commitment: The Dilemma of British Defence Policy in the Era of the Two World Wars, London: Temple Smith, 1972.
Howard, Michael, Grand Strategy, vol. IV: August 1942–September 1943, London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1972.
Imlay, Talbot C., Facing the Second World War: Strategy, Politics, and Economics in Britain and France 1938–1940, Oxford University Press, 2003.
James, T. C. G., The Battle of Britain, ed. Sebastian, Cox, London: Frank Cass, 2000.
James, T. C. G.,The Growth of Fighter Command 1936–1940, ed. Sebastian, Cox, London: Frank Cass, 2002.
Jones, R. V., Most Secret War, London: Hamish Hamilton, 1978.
Kaldor, Mary, The Baroque Arsenal, London: Deutsch, 1982.
Kennedy, Gavin, The Economics of Defence, London: Faber and Faber, 1975.
Kennedy, Greg, Anglo-American Strategic Relations and the Far East, 1933–1939, London: Frank Cass, 2002.
Kennedy, Greg (ed.), British Naval Strategy East of Suez, 1900–2000, London: Frank Cass, 2005.
Kennedy, Greg, and Keith, Neilson (eds.), Far Flung Lines: Studies in Imperial Defence in Honour of Donald Mackenzie Schurman, London: Frank Cass, 1997.
Kennedy, Paul, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers: Economic Change and Military Conflict from 1500 to 2000, London: Unwin Hyman, 1988.
Kirby, Maurice, Operational Research in War and Peace: The British Experience from the 1930s to 1970, London: Imperial College Press, 2003.
Lambert, Nicholas A., ‘British naval policy, 1913–14: financial limitation and strategic revolution’, Journal of Modern History, 67 (1995), 595–626.
Lambert, Nicholas A., Sir John Fisher's Naval Revolution, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1999.
Levy, James P., The Royal Navy's Home Fleet in World War II, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2003.
Lewis, Julian, Changing Direction: British Military Planning for Post-war Strategic Defence, London: Sherwood Press, 1988.
George, Lloyd, David, , War Memoirs, 6 vols., London: Ivor Nicholson and Watson, 1933–6.
Louis, W. Roger, The British Empire in the Middle East, 1945–1951, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984.
Louis, W. Roger, and Hedley, Bull (eds.), The Special Relationship: Anglo-American Relations since 1945, Oxford University Press, 1986.
Low, A. M., Modern Armaments, London: Scientific Book Club, 1939.
Mackay, Ruddock F., Fisher of Kilverstone, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973.
MacLeod, Roy, ‘Sight and sound on the Western Front: surveyors, scientists and the “battlefield laboratory”, 1915–1918’, War and Society, 18 (2000), 23–46.
Maddison, Angus, Phases of Capitalist Development, Oxford University Press, 1982.
Maiolo, Joseph A., The Royal Navy and Nazi Germany, 1933–39: A Study in Appeasement and the Origins of the Second World War, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1998.
Marder, Arthur J., The Anatomy of British Sea Power: A History of British Naval Policy in the Pre-Dreadnought Era, 1880–1905, London: Frank Cass, 1940.
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Moore, Richard, The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons, London: Frank Cass, 2001.
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Price, Christopher, Britain, America and Rearmament in the 1930s: The Cost of Failure, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
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Rowan, Sir Leslie, Arms and Economics: The Changing Challenge, Cambridge University Press, 1960.
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Semmel, Bernard, Liberalism and Naval Strategy: Ideology, Interest, and Sea Power during the Pax Britannica, Boston: Allen and Unwin, 1986.
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Sheffield, Gary, Forgotten Victory. The First World War: Myths and Realities, London: Headline Book Publishing, 2001.
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