Book contents
- Anesthesia Oral Board Review
- Anesthesia Oral Board Review
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- Letter from the Associate Editor
- How to Use This Book
- Format
- Applied Exam Tips for Success
- Part I General Information
- Part II Anesthetic-Related Critical Events and Information
- Section 1 Respiratory, Airway, and Ventilator Management
- Section 2 Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Anesthesia
- Chapter 24 Hypotension
- Chapter 25 Hypertension
- Chapter 26 Arrhythmias
- Chapter 27 Cardiac Conduction Blocks
- Chapter 28 Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Chapter 29 Embolism
- Chapter 30 Cardiac Tamponade
- Chapter 31 Current ACC/AHA Guidelines for Peri-operative Cardiac Evaluation for a Noncardiac Surgery
- Chapter 32 Pacemaker/Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators (ICDs): Considerations for Anesthesiologists
- Chapter 33 Cardiac Valvular Abnormalities
- Chapter 34 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
- Chapter 35 Point of Care Ultrasound
- Chapter 36 Intra-operative Transesophageal Echocardiography
- Chapter 37 Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) and Associated Anticoagulation
- Chapter 38 Carotid Surgery
- Chapter 39 Mediastinal Mass
- Section 3 Neuroanesthesia
- Section 4 Renal and Urological
- Section 5 Hepatic and Gastrointestinal
- Section 6 Obstetric Anesthesia
- Section 7 Pediatric Anesthesia
- Section 8 Endocrine
- Section 9 Trauma Anesthesia
- Section 10 Emergency Events
- Section 11 Organ Transplant
- Section 12 Post-Anesthesia Care Unit
- Section 13 Acute and Chronic Pain
- Section 14 Other Situations
- Section 15 Safety and Ethics
- Index
- References
Chapter 33 - Cardiac Valvular Abnormalities
from Section 2 - Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Anesthesia
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 August 2023
- Anesthesia Oral Board Review
- Anesthesia Oral Board Review
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- Letter from the Associate Editor
- How to Use This Book
- Format
- Applied Exam Tips for Success
- Part I General Information
- Part II Anesthetic-Related Critical Events and Information
- Section 1 Respiratory, Airway, and Ventilator Management
- Section 2 Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Anesthesia
- Chapter 24 Hypotension
- Chapter 25 Hypertension
- Chapter 26 Arrhythmias
- Chapter 27 Cardiac Conduction Blocks
- Chapter 28 Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Chapter 29 Embolism
- Chapter 30 Cardiac Tamponade
- Chapter 31 Current ACC/AHA Guidelines for Peri-operative Cardiac Evaluation for a Noncardiac Surgery
- Chapter 32 Pacemaker/Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators (ICDs): Considerations for Anesthesiologists
- Chapter 33 Cardiac Valvular Abnormalities
- Chapter 34 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
- Chapter 35 Point of Care Ultrasound
- Chapter 36 Intra-operative Transesophageal Echocardiography
- Chapter 37 Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) and Associated Anticoagulation
- Chapter 38 Carotid Surgery
- Chapter 39 Mediastinal Mass
- Section 3 Neuroanesthesia
- Section 4 Renal and Urological
- Section 5 Hepatic and Gastrointestinal
- Section 6 Obstetric Anesthesia
- Section 7 Pediatric Anesthesia
- Section 8 Endocrine
- Section 9 Trauma Anesthesia
- Section 10 Emergency Events
- Section 11 Organ Transplant
- Section 12 Post-Anesthesia Care Unit
- Section 13 Acute and Chronic Pain
- Section 14 Other Situations
- Section 15 Safety and Ethics
- Index
- References
Summary
A 71-year-old female was scheduled to undergo an elective total hip arthroplasty. Her activity level is minimal due to arthritic changes of her hips. She has a history of hypertension and hypothyroidism, both under good control with medication. Prior to her surgery, a systolic murmur was appreciated, prompting a full cardiac workup. A transthoracic echocardiogram revealed aortic stenosis with a peak gradient across the aortic valve of 48 mm Hg and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% with concentric hypertrophy. No evidence of stress-induced ischemia was appreciated on a dobutamine stress test.
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- Anesthesia Oral Board ReviewKnocking Out The Boards, pp. 146 - 152Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2023