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12 - The arid tropics

from Part II - Process geomorphology in the tropics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2012

Avijit Gupta
Affiliation:
University of Wollongong, New South Wales
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Summary

The low and level sands stretch far away.

P. B. Shelley

Arid areas

The tropics are not green and humid everywhere. Semi-arid and arid climates prevail over about half of the tropics. Apart from a significant moisture deficiency, the arid tropics are also characterised by high temperature, a high diurnal range of temperature, a theoretically very high rate of evaporation (potential evapotranspiration > actual evapotranspiration) and extreme variability in rainfall. Ground cover is limited to low and scattered vegetation, and even this is absent from the extremely arid areas.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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  • The arid tropics
  • Avijit Gupta, University of Wollongong, New South Wales
  • Book: Tropical Geomorphology
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511978067.013
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  • The arid tropics
  • Avijit Gupta, University of Wollongong, New South Wales
  • Book: Tropical Geomorphology
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511978067.013
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

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  • The arid tropics
  • Avijit Gupta, University of Wollongong, New South Wales
  • Book: Tropical Geomorphology
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511978067.013
Available formats
×