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3 - The Neanderthal Enigma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Renée Hetherington
Affiliation:
University of Victoria, British Columbia
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Summary

I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.

Albert Einstein

It is Europe, 30,000 years ago. A short, stooped brute shuffles across a cold, windswept landscape, dragging the scavenged leg from a reindeer, and ducks his massive bulk under the rock overhang of a cave consumed in shadow. His scraggly hair covers an apelike face with protruding brow ridges and falls on massive hunched shoulders set on a hairy body with thick short legs. He grunts to the females cowering in one corner of the cave, then turns to face a group of young males, pounding his chest and howling. He has reestablished his dominance, for the short term at least.

The males jump on the deer leg, ripping meat from it with their hands and smashing the bones with crudely developed stone tools. Blood drips from their massive jaws. They grunt, belch, and fart. The females sneak scraps thrown aside in the scuffle. There are more grunts, and fights break out. A few chunks of meat clinging to broken bones are heaved to youngsters hidden in the dark recesses of the cave. They gnaw on the bones, sucking and slurping the marrow.

Type
Chapter
Information
Living in a Dangerous Climate
Climate Change and Human Evolution
, pp. 36 - 40
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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  • The Neanderthal Enigma
  • Renée Hetherington, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Living in a Dangerous Climate
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139083607.007
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  • The Neanderthal Enigma
  • Renée Hetherington, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Living in a Dangerous Climate
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139083607.007
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Neanderthal Enigma
  • Renée Hetherington, University of Victoria, British Columbia
  • Book: Living in a Dangerous Climate
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139083607.007
Available formats
×