Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-68945f75b7-w588h Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-04T00:55:20.661Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

1 - A Bookish Profession

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2010

M. H. Hoeflich
Affiliation:
University of Kansas
Get access

Summary

In 1848 Rufus Choate made a motion before the Massachusetts Supreme Court for the admission of his student and protégé, Matthew Hale Carpenter. Carpenter was duly admitted and began his preparations to leave Boston for Wisconsin in the hopes of building a professional and personal life in this frontier state. Upon learning of his student's decision, Choate's first question to Carpenter was whether he had enough money to equip himself with an adequate professional library to bring with him to his new home. When Carpenter replied that he had not and that “the idea of going to a new country as an attorney with no books” had been a great worry, Choate immediately told Carpenter to go to Little, Brown & Co., establish a credit line, which Choate himself would guarantee, and buy a library. Delighted with this offer, Carpenter did so and soon returned to Choate with a list of the books he had purchased. Choate looked at the list and scolded Carpenter that he had been too parsimonious. He sent Carpenter back, and this time Carpenter spent almost $1,000 on his new professional library.

In December 1825, Charles Augustus Dewey, a young lawyer and Harvard graduate living in Williamstown, Massachusetts, wrote a letter to I. L. Bangs, proposing that they consider becoming law partners. His greatest concern in forming this union was the question of offices.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Frank, Flower, Life of Matthew Hale Carpenter (Madison, WI: David Atwood, 1883), 52Google Scholar
Story, W. W., Life and Letters of Joseph Story vol. 2 (Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1851), 40.Google Scholar
William, Kent, Memoirs and Letters of James Kent, LLD (Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1898)Google Scholar
Dan, Hulsebosch, Constituting Empire: New York and the Transformation of Constitutionalism in the Atlantic World, 1664–1830 (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2005), 285.Google Scholar
Whitney, Henry C., Life on the Circuit with Lincoln (Boston: Estes & Lauriat, 1892)Google Scholar
Bloomfield, M., American Lawyers in a Changing Society, 1776–1876 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1976)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gawalt, G. W., The Promise of Power: The Emergence of the Legal Profession in Massachusetts 1760–1840 (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1979), 81–128.Google Scholar
Simpson, A. W. B., “The Rise and Fall of the Legal Treatise: Legal Principles and the Forms of Legal Literature,” in Legal Theory and Legal History, ed. Simpson, A. W. B. (London: Hambledon Press, 1987), 273–320Google Scholar
Michael, Lobban, “The English Legal Treatise and English Law in the Eighteenth Century,” Iuris Scripta Historica 13 (1997): 69–88Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “American Blackstones,” in Blackstone Studies, ed. Prest, Wilfred (London: Hart, 2009)Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., Roman and Civil Law and the Development of Anglo-American Jurisprudence (Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1997Google Scholar
Peter, Stein, “The Attraction of the Civil Law in Post-Revolutionary America,” Virginia Law Review, 52 (1966): 403–34Google Scholar
Helmholz, R. H., “Use of the Civil Law in Post-Revolutionary American Jurisprudence,” Tulane Law Review, 66 (1992): 1649–84Google Scholar
,Daniel Mayes, a professor at the Transylvania Law School, An Address to the Students of Law in Transylvania University (Lexington, KY, 1834Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., ed., The Gladsome Light of Jurisprudence (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1988), 145–64.Google Scholar
Sowerby, M., ed., Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson (Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 1983)Google Scholar
Edwin, Wolf, The Book Culture of a Colonial American City (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988), 131–63Google Scholar
Catalogue of the Books Belonging to the Loganian Library (Philadelphia: Z. Poulson, Jr., 1795).
Perry, Miller, The Life of the Mind in America from the Revolution to the Civil War (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1969)Google Scholar
Samuel, Haber, The Quest for Authority and Honor in the American Professions. 1750–1900 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991)Google Scholar
Samuel, Haber, “The Professions,” in Encyclopedia of American Social History, vol. 2, ed. Cayton, Mary K., Gorn, Elliot J., and Williams, Peter W. (New York: Scribner, 1992)Google Scholar
Bruce, Kimball, The True Professional Ideal in America (Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1992), 106–97.Google Scholar
Edwin, Surrency, A History of Law Publishing (New York: Oceana, 1990)Google Scholar
John, Richard R., Spreading the News (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1995), 39Google Scholar
Kielbowicz, R. B., News in the Mail: The Press, Post Office, and Public Information, 1700–1860s (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1989)Google Scholar
Kielbowicz, R. B., “Mere Merchandise or Vessels of Culture? Books in the Mind, 1792–1942,” Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, 82 (1988): 169–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ann, Fidler, “‘Till You Understand Them in Their Principal Features’: Observations on Form and Function in Nineteenth-Century American Law Books,” Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America 92, no. 4 (1998): 427–42Google Scholar
Richard, Ross, “The Memorial Culture of Early Modern English Lawyers: Memory as Keyword, Shelter, and Identity, 1560–1640,” Yale Journal of Law and the Humanities 10, no. 2 (1998): 229–326Google Scholar
Mary, Bilder, “The Lost Literates: Early American Legal Literates and Transatlantic Legal Culture,” Yale Journal of Law and the Humanities 11, no. 1 (1999): 231–85Google Scholar
Alfred, Brophy, “The Rule of Law in Antebellum College Literary Addresses: The Case of William Greene,” Cumberland Law Review 31, no. 2 (2000/2001): 231–85Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “Legal History: A History of the Book: Variations on a Theme,” University of Kansas Law Review 46 (1998): 415ff.Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H. and Sheppard, Steve, “Disciplinary Evolution and Scholarly Expansion: Legal History in the United States,” in American Law in the 21st Century: U.S. National Reports to the XVIIth International Congress of Comparative Law, ed. Reitz, John C. and Clark, David (Ann Arbor, MI: American Society of Comparative Law, 2006), 23–44Google Scholar
Newmyer, R. Kent, “Harvard Law School, New England Legal Culture and the Antebellum Origins of American Jurisprudence,” Journal of American History 74, no. 3 (1987): 814–35CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daniel Walker, Howe, What Hath God Wrought (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007)Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H. and Mead, Robert, “Law, Lawyers and Books in Early Kansas,” University of Kansas Law Review 50, no.5 (2002): 1051–72Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “Lawyers, Books and Papers, The Green Bag, 2d ser., 5 (2002): 163–71.Google Scholar
Lawrence, Friedman, A History of American Law, 2d. ed. (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1985), 304–05Google Scholar
Gerald, Gawalt, the Promise of Power: The Emergence of the Legal Profession in Massachusetts, 1760–1840 (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1979)Google Scholar
John Dean, Caton, Early History of the Bench and Bar of Illinois (Chicago: Chicago Legal News, 1893), pp. 170–71Google Scholar
John Dean, Caton, The Antelope and Deer of America (New York: Hurd & Houghton, 1877)Google Scholar
Keith, Swisher, “The Troubling Rise of the Legal Profession's Good Moral Character,” St. John's Law Review 82 (2008): 1–54Google Scholar
Maxwell, Bloomfield, American Lawyers in a Changing Society: 1776–1876 (Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press, 1976), pp. 32–57Google Scholar
Haar, Charles M., The Golden Age of the Law (New York: George Brazziller, 1965), 94–95Google Scholar
Ebenxy, Moglen, “Considering Zenger: Partisan Politics and the Legal Profession in Provincial New York,” Columbia Law Review 94 (1994): 1495–1524Google Scholar
Robert, Ferguson, Law and Letters in American Culture (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1984)Google Scholar
O'Donnell, Kaplan, Men of Letters in the Early Republic (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2008Google Scholar
Robert, Ferguson, The American Enlightenment, 1750–1820 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997Google Scholar
Robert, Stevens, Law School: Legal Education from the 1850s to the 1980s (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1983)Google Scholar
William, LaPiana, Logic and Experience. The Origin of Modern American Legal Education (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994)Google Scholar
Steven, Sheppard, The History of Legal Education in the United States (Pasadena, CA: Salem Press, 1999)Google Scholar
Bryson, W. H., Essays on Legal Education in Nineteenth Century Virginia (Buffalo, NY: Hein, 1999Google Scholar
John Quincy, Adams, Life in a New England Town: 1787, 1788. Diary of John Quincy Adams while a Student in the Office of Theophilus Parsons at Newburyport (Boston: Little, Brown, 1903Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “The Bloomington Law School,” in Property Law and Legal Education: Essays in Honor of John E. Cribbet, ed. Hay, Peter and Hoeflich, M. H. (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Law School, 1988), 203–16Google Scholar
James, White, “Legal Education in an Era of Change: Law School Autonomy,” Duke Law Journal (1987): 292–305Google Scholar
Simon, Greenleaf, A Discourse Pronounced at the Inauguration of the Author as Royall Professor of Law in Harvard University (Cambridge, MA, 1834)Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “Law and Geometry: Legal Science from Leibniz to Langdell,” American Journal of Legal History, 30 (1986): 95–121CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howard, Schweber, “The Science of Legal Science: The Model of the Natural Sciences in Nineteenth Century American Legal Education, Law & History Review, 17 (1999): 421–66Google Scholar
Hackney, Jr. James R., Under Cover of Science (Raleigh-Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1996)Google Scholar
Grey, Thomas C., “Langdell's Orthodoxy,” University of Pittsburgh Law Review, 45 (1983): 1–53Google Scholar
Mittermeier, C. J., “Uber den Zustand der juristischen Literatur in Nordamerika,” Kritisches Zeitschrift fur Rechstwissenschaft und Gesetzgebung des Auslandes 17 (1845): 312–32Google Scholar
The American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1839 (Boston: Charles Bowen, 1839), 129
Henry, Chase and Sanborn, C. H., North and South (Boston: Jewitt, 1857Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “The Lawyer as Pragmatic Reader. The History of Legal Common-Placing,” Arkansas Law Review 55 (2002–2003): 87–122Google Scholar
Tuthill, L. C., Success in Life … The Successful Lawyer (Cincinnati, OH: Henry Darby, 1854), 173–75Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “Law in the Republican Classroom,” University of Kansas Law Review 43 (1995): 711–34Google Scholar
Wilfrid, Prest, The Inns of Court under Elizabeth I and the Early Stuarts (Totawa, NJ: Rowman & Littlefield, 1972)Google Scholar
David, Lemmings, Gentlemen and Barristers. The Inns of Court and the English Bar, 1680–1730 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990)Google Scholar
Raymond, Cocks, Foundations of the Modern Bar (London: Sweet & Maxwell, 1983)Google Scholar
Michael, Birks, Gentlemen of the Law (London: Stevens, 1960Google Scholar
David, Pannick, Advocates (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992Google Scholar
Harris, Michael H., “The Frontier Lawyer's Library; Southern Indiana, 1800–1850, as a Test Case,” American Journal of Legal History 16 (1972): 239–51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
James, Richardson, An Address Delivered before the Members of the Norfolk Bar (Boston: Torrey & Blair, 1837), 17Google Scholar
Kimball, Bruce A., The “True Professional Ideal” in America: A History (Oxford: Blackwell, 1994), 106–97Google Scholar
Maxwell, Bloomfield, American Lawyers in a Changing Society, 1776–1876 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1976), 91–190Google Scholar
Stow, Persons, The Decline of American Gentility (New York: Columbia University Press, 1973Google Scholar
Peter Oxenbridge, Thacher, An Address … Before the Members of the Bar of the County of Suffolk, Massachusetts (Boston: Hilliard, Gray, 1831)Google Scholar
Story, W. W., ed., Miscellaneous Writings of Joseph Story (Boston: Little, Brown, 1852), 503–48Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H. and Larry, Jenab, “Three Lawyer-Poets of the Nineteenth Century,” Green Bag, 2d ser., 8 (2005): 249–60Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “Theophilus Parsons and the Culture of Practical Virtue in Nineteenth Century New England,” in The History of the Law in Massachusetts: The Supreme Judicial Court, 1692–1992, ed. Osgood, R. (Boston: Supreme Judicial Court Historical Society, 1992), 117–25.Google Scholar
Roeber, A. G., Faithful Magistrates and Republican Lawyers: Creators of Virginia Legal Culture 1680–1910 (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1981Google Scholar
James, Ussher, The Annals of the World. Deduced from the Origin of Time, and Continued to the Beginning of the Emperour Vespasians Reign, and the Totall Destruction and Abolition of the Temple and Common-wealth of the Jews (London: Tyler for J. Crook, 1658)Google Scholar
Gerhard, D., “Periodization in European History,” American Historical Review 61 (1956),900–13CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corfield, Penelope J., Time and the Shape of History (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raven, James C., London Booksellers and American Customers: Transatlantic Literary Community and the Charleston Library Society, 1748–1811 (Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2002Google Scholar
Gilmore, Michael T., “The Literature of the Revolutionary and Early National Period,” in The Cambridge History of American Literature, ed. Sacvan, Bercovitch (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 541–694Google Scholar
Hoeflich, M. H., “The Americanization of British Legal Education,” Journal of Legal History (1987), 244–59CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruce, Kimball, Langdell, C. C., 1826–1906: The Triumph and the Betrayal of Modern Professional Education (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2009Google Scholar
Kimball, Bruce A., “Warn Students that I Entertain Heretical Opinions,” Law and History Review, 17 (1999): 57–140CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kimball, Bruce A., “Langdell on Contracts and Legal Reasoning: Correcting the Holmesian Caricature,” Law and History Review 25 (2007): 345–99CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charles, Warren, A History of the Harvard Law School and of Early Legal Conditions in America (Boston: Little, Brown, 1908Google Scholar
Christopher Columbus, Langdell, A Selection of Cases on the Law of Contracts (Boston: Little, Brown, 1871Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • A Bookish Profession
  • M. H. Hoeflich, University of Kansas
  • Book: Legal Publishing in Antebellum America
  • Online publication: 04 August 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511761287.004
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • A Bookish Profession
  • M. H. Hoeflich, University of Kansas
  • Book: Legal Publishing in Antebellum America
  • Online publication: 04 August 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511761287.004
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • A Bookish Profession
  • M. H. Hoeflich, University of Kansas
  • Book: Legal Publishing in Antebellum America
  • Online publication: 04 August 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511761287.004
Available formats
×