Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- A note on the text
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The fall of the Stage Irishman (1979)
- 3 Storytelling: the Gaelic tradition (1978)
- 4 Writers in quarantine? The case for Irish Studies (1979)
- 5 Synge, Yeats and bardic poetry (2002)
- 6 George Moore's Gaelic lawn party (1979)
- 7 The flowering tree: modern poetry in Irish (1989)
- 8 On national culture (2001)
- 9 White skins, black masks: Celticism and Négritude (1996)
- 10 From nationalism to liberation (1997)
- 11 The war against the past (1988)
- 12 The Elephant of Revolutionary Forgetfulness (1991)
- 13 Reinventing England (1999)
- 14 Museums and learning (2003)
- 15 Joyce's Ellmann, Ellmann's Joyce (1999)
- 16 Multiculturalism and artistic freedom: the strange death of Liberal Europe (1993)
- 17 The Celtic Tiger: a cultural history (2003)
- 18 The city in Irish culture (2002)
- 19 Strangers in their own country: multiculturalism in Ireland (2001)
- Index
13 - Reinventing England (1999)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 September 2009
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- A note on the text
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The fall of the Stage Irishman (1979)
- 3 Storytelling: the Gaelic tradition (1978)
- 4 Writers in quarantine? The case for Irish Studies (1979)
- 5 Synge, Yeats and bardic poetry (2002)
- 6 George Moore's Gaelic lawn party (1979)
- 7 The flowering tree: modern poetry in Irish (1989)
- 8 On national culture (2001)
- 9 White skins, black masks: Celticism and Négritude (1996)
- 10 From nationalism to liberation (1997)
- 11 The war against the past (1988)
- 12 The Elephant of Revolutionary Forgetfulness (1991)
- 13 Reinventing England (1999)
- 14 Museums and learning (2003)
- 15 Joyce's Ellmann, Ellmann's Joyce (1999)
- 16 Multiculturalism and artistic freedom: the strange death of Liberal Europe (1993)
- 17 The Celtic Tiger: a cultural history (2003)
- 18 The city in Irish culture (2002)
- 19 Strangers in their own country: multiculturalism in Ireland (2001)
- Index
Summary
‘Virtues are individual; vices are national.’ That witty Enlightenment formulation gained added authority through the twentieth century, as nationalists of one kind or another wrought havoc. By the 1980s the very notion of international solidarity had changed its meaning, having ceased to denote the pooling of national resources and become instead an alternative to nationalism, an international style. All talk was of ‘world novels’ and ‘world music’ in a global economy. Yet by 1998 cricket fans celebrated a famous victory in the test series with South Africa by waving English flags rather than Union Jacks. The Cross of St George flies ever higher on these occasions, while cultural nationalism enjoys a new vogue even among exponents of left–liberal Critical Theory. John Rutherford's Forever England concludes with a lament that ‘England’ remains as yet undefined.
Only rare contemporary thinkers such as Tom Nairn have registered the fact that, far from being only a backward-looking philosophy, nationalism might also be the sign and shape of the future. The collapse of communism in 1989 simply speeded up a process which had marked a growth from about fifty recognised nation–states in 1945 to something more like two hundred as the century ends. Critical Theory is now becoming open to the suggestion that many ‘international’ arrangements from Great Britain through the European Union to the Organisation of African States may be little more than mechanisms for reinforcing the hegemony of one strong power at the expense of all others.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Irish Writer and the World , pp. 208 - 218Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2005