Food, Energy and the Creation of Industriousness
Buy print or eBook
[Opens in a new window] Work and Material Culture in Agrarian England, 1550–1780
Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of figures
- List of tables
- Preface
- Note on measurements and inflation
- List of abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 What did labourers eat?
- 3 Calories consumed by labourers
- 4 Labourers' household goods
- 5 Work and household earnings
- 6 Agricultural labour and the industrious revolution
- 7 ‘Honest’ and ‘industrious’ labourers?
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
- References
Bibliography
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 February 2011
Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of figures
- List of tables
- Preface
- Note on measurements and inflation
- List of abbreviations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 What did labourers eat?
- 3 Calories consumed by labourers
- 4 Labourers' household goods
- 5 Work and household earnings
- 6 Agricultural labour and the industrious revolution
- 7 ‘Honest’ and ‘industrious’ labourers?
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
- References
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Food, Energy and the Creation of IndustriousnessWork and Material Culture in Agrarian England, 1550–1780, pp. 325 - 345Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2011
References
An Account of Several Workhouses for Employing and Maintaining the Poor (London, 1725).
Lifestyle and Culture in Hertford … Wills and Inventories 1660–1725, Hertfordshire Record Society, 13 (1997).
(ed.), ,
,
Enclosure and the Yeoman: The Agricultural Development of the South Midlands 1450–1850 (Oxford, 1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Progress and Poverty in Early Modern Europe’, Economic History Review, 56 (2003), pp. 403–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
,
The Pursuit of Stability: Social Relations in Elizabethan London (Cambridge, 1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Hugh Alley's Caveat: The Markets of London in 1598, London Topographical Society, 137 (1988).
and (eds.), ,
Surveying the People: The Interpretation and Use of Document Sources for the Study of Population in the Later Seventeenth Century (Oxford, 1992), pp. 142–77.Google Scholar
, ‘An Examination of the Poll Taxes of the Later Seventeenth Century, the Marriage Duty Act and Gregory King’, in and (eds.), The Incidence of Poverty in England in the Later Seventeenth Century’, Social History, 12 (1987), pp. 23–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Printed Instructions for Administering the Hearth Tax’, in Schurer and Arkell, Surveying the People, pp. 38–64.
, ‘When Death Do Us Part: Understanding and Interpreting the Probate Records of Early Modern England (Oxford, 2000), pp. 3–13.Google Scholar
, ‘The Probate Process’, in , and (eds.), Developments in British Cattle Husbandry from the Romano-British Period to Early Modern Times’, Ark, 9 (1982), pp. 52–4.Google Scholar
, ‘A Preliminary Description of British Cattle from the Late Twelfth to the Early Sixteenth Century’, Ark, 7 (1980), pp. 405–13.Google Scholar
, ‘Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/8718, accessed 19 March 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Ellis, William (c. 1700–1758)’, ,
Hunting and the Politics of Violence before the English Civil War (Cambridge, 2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ,
The Making of the Metropolis: London 1500–1700 (London, 1986).
and (eds.), 1699), in (ed.), John Bellers, 1654 to 1725, Quaker Visionary: His Life, Times and Writings (York, 1993).Google Scholar
, Essays about the Poor, Manufacturers, Trade, Plantations and Immorality and of the Excellency and Divinity of Inward Light (The Diary of a Country Parson: The Reverend James Woodforde, 4 vols. (Oxford, 1968).
(ed.), ,
Chesterfield Wills and Inventories 1521–1603, Derbyshire Record Society, 1 (1977).
and (eds.), ,
,
A Tale Untangled: Measuring the Fineness of Yarn’, Textile History, 35 (2004), pp. 120–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Journal of Giles Moore, Sussex Record Society, 68 (1971).
(ed.), The Journal and Accounts of Timothy Burrell Esq., Barrister-at-Law 1683–1714’, Sussex Archaeological Collections, 3 (1850), pp. 117–72.
(ed.), ‘ ,
,
Wage Labour in Seventeenth Century London’, Economic History Review, 49 (1996), pp. 268–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Agricultural Prices, Farm Profits, and Rents’, in AHEW, IV, pp. 593–695.
, ‘Agricultural Prices, Wages, Farm Profits and Rents’, in AHEW, V.II, pp. 1–118.
, ‘Accounts of the Reverend John Crakanthorp of Fowlmere 1682–1710, Cambridgeshire Records Society, 8 (1988).
, and (eds.), ,
Merchants and Revolutionaries: Commercial Change, Political Conflict and London's Overseas Traders 1550–1653 (Cambridge, 1993).Google Scholar
, Escaping from Constraints: The Industrial Revolution in a Malthusian Context’, Journal of Interdisciplinary History, 15 (1985), pp. 729–53.Google Scholar
, ‘ ,
The Early Modern Great Divergence: Wages, Prices and Economic Development in Europe and Asia, 1500–1800’, Economic History Review, 59 (2006), pp. 2–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘The Financial Diary of a Citizen of Exeter 1631–43’, Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature, and Art, 33 (1901).Google Scholar
, ‘Plenty and Want: A Social History of Diet in England from 1815 to the Present Day (London, 1979).Google Scholar
, An Investigation of the Female–Male Wage Gap during the Industrial Revolution in Britain’, Economic History Review, 50 (1997), pp. 257–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Labourers at the Oakes: Changes in the Demand for Female Day-Labourers at a Farm near Sheffield during the Agricultural Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 59 (1999), pp. 41–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Wages and Employment of Female Day-Labourers in English Agriculture, 1740–1850’, Economic History Review, 57 (2004), pp. 664–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Bristol Corporation of the Poor 1696–1834, Bristol Record Society, 3 (1932).
(ed.), ,
Land, Labour and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity (Manchester, 1991).Google Scholar
and , A New Perspective on Medieval and Early Modern Agriculture: Six Centuries of Norfolk Farming c. 1250–c. 1850’, Past and Present, 141 (1993), pp. 38–105.Google Scholar
, ‘1991).
, , and , A Medieval Capital: Agrarian Production and Distribution in the London Region c. 1300, Historical Geography Research Series, 30 (Conflict in Stuart England: Essays in Honour of William Notestein (London, 1960), pp. 171–201.Google Scholar
, ‘“Of People Either Too Few or Too Many”: The Conflicts of Opinion on Population and Its Relation to Emigration’, in and (eds.), Robert Cole's World: Agriculture and Society in Early Maryland (Chapel Hill, NC and London, 1994).Google Scholar
, and , Devon Inventories of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, Devon and Cornwall Record Society, n.s., 11 (1966).
(ed.), The Bifurcated Economics of Sir Dudley North and Roger North: One Holistic Analytical Engine’, History of Political Economy, 27 (1995), pp. 477–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Farm Wages and Living Standards in the Industrial Revolution: England, 1670–1869’, Economic History Review, 54 (2001), pp. 477–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Long March of History: Farm Wages, Population, and Economic Growth, England 1209–1869’, Economic History Review, 60 (2007), pp. 97–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Price History of English Agriculture, 1209–1914’, Research in Economic History, 22 (2004), pp. 41–124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Productivity Growth without Technological Change in European Agriculture before 1850’, Journal of Economic History, 47 (1987), pp. 419–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Yields per Acre in English Agriculture, 1250–1860: Evidence from Labour Inputs’, Economic History Review, 44 (1991), pp. 445–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , , Michael and , Peter H., ‘
Work in Progress? The Industrious Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 58 (1998), pp. 830–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘ ,
The Organization of the English Leather Industry in the Late Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 14 (1960–1), pp. 245–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ and ,
Economic Expansion and Social Change: England 1500–1700, 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Friendly Advice to the Poor; Written and Published at the Request of the Late and Present Officers of the Town of Manchester (Manchester, 1755).Google Scholar
, , ‘
Changing Attitudes to Labour in the Mid-Eighteenth Century’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 11:1 (1958–9), pp. 35–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
An Account of the Nature, Causes, Symptoms and Cure of the Distempers That Are Incident to Seafaring People with Observations on the Diet of the Sea-Men in His Majesty's Navy (London, 1696).Google Scholar
, ,
Harvest Technology and Labour Supply in Britain, 1790–1870’, Economic History Review, 22 (1969), pp. 453–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Considerations on Taxes as They Are Supposed to Affect the Price of Labour in Our Manufactories (London, 1765).Google Scholar
, Considerations on the Expediency of Raising at This Time of General Dearth, the Wages of Servants That Are Not Domestic (London, 1767).Google Scholar
, Service to Servitude? The Decline and Demise of Life-Cycle Service in England’, History of the Family, 10 (2005), pp. 367–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
,
Valuations in Probate Inventories, Part I’, Local Historian, 2 (1985), pp. 467–78; Part II, Local Historian, 8 (1986), pp. 85–100.Google Scholar
and , ‘When Death Do Us Part: Understanding and Interpreting the Probate Records of Early Modern England (Oxford, 2000), pp. 14–37.Google Scholar
, ‘Probate 1500–1800: A System in Transition’, in , and (eds.), ,
Progress and Poverty: An Economic and Social History of Britain 1700–1850 (Oxford, 1995).Google Scholar
, The Case of the Labourers in Husbandry Stated and Considered (London, 1795; reprinted 1977).Google Scholar
, ,
Between Purchasing Power and the World of Goods: Understanding the Household Economy in Early Modern Europe’, in Roy Porter and John Brewer, Consumption and the World of Goods (London, 1993), pp. 85–132.Google Scholar
, ‘The Industrial Revolution and the Industrious Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 54 (1994), pp. 249–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Industrious Revolution: Consumer Behaviour and the Household Economy, 1650 to the Present (Cambridge, 2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, , Giving Alms No Charity and Employing the Poor (
1724), in and , Religious and Didactic Writings of Daniel Defoe (London, 2007), vol. VI.Google Scholar
, The Great Law of Subordination Considered or, The Insolence and Insuffrable Behaviour of Servants in England Duly Enquired Into ( and ,
,
and ,
Berkshire Overseers' Papers, 1654–1834, Berkshire Record Society, 3 (1997).
(ed.), ,
Standards of Living in the Later Middle Ages: Social Change in England c. 1200–1520 (Cambridge, 1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, The Female Labour Market in London in the Late Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 42 (1989), pp. 328–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The State of the Poor, or a History of the Labouring Classes in England, 3 vols. (London, 1797).Google Scholar
, The London and Country Brewer … By a Person Formerly Concerned in a Common Brewhouse at London (London, 1736).Google Scholar
, ,
,
Energy and Protein Requirements: A Report of a Joint FAO/WHO/UNU Expert Consultation, World Health Organization Technical Report Series 724 (1991).
, ‘An Introduction to Probate Accounts’, in and (eds.),
Married Women's Occupations in Eighteenth-Century London’, Continuity and Change 23 (2008), pp. 237–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Urbane and Rustic England: Cultural Ties and Social Spheres in the Provinces, 1660–1780 (Manchester, 1998).Google Scholar
, 2000).
and (eds.), Cambridgeshire Hearth Tax Returns Michaelmas 1664, British Record Society Hearth Tax Series, 1 (Farm Labourers’, in AHEW, IV, pp. 396–465.
, ‘Neuere Untersuchungen über den Energieverbrauch beim Ernten’, Arbeits Physiologie, 5 (1933), pp. 434–62.Google Scholar
, G., and , ‘Pessimism Perpetuated: Real Wages and the Standard of Living in Britain during the Industrial Revolution’, Economic History Review, 58 (1998), pp. 625–58.Google Scholar
, ‘Medicine and the Market in England and Its Colonies, c. 1450–c. 1850 (London, 2007), pp. 108–32.Google Scholar
, ‘The Marketplace of Print’, in and (eds.), Height, Health and History: Nutritional Status in the United Kingdom, 1750–1980 (Cambridge, 1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700–2100: Europe, America, and the Third World (Cambridge, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, New Sources and Techniques for the Study of Secular Trends in Nutritional Status, Health, Mortality, and the Process of Aging’, Historical Methods, 26 (1993), pp. 5–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Cheshire Cheese and Farming in the North West in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (Northwich, 1998).Google Scholar
, Four Cheshire Townships in the Eighteenth Century: Arley, Appleton, Stockton Heath and Great Budworth (Northwich, 1992).Google Scholar
, ,
,
Health, Work and Leisure before the Industrial Revolution’, Explorations in Economic History, 13 (1976), pp. 1–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
and , ‘The Position of the Laborer in a System of Nationalism: A Study in the Labor Theories of Later English Mercantilism (New York, 1965).Google Scholar
, Robert Loder's Farm Accounts 1610–1620, Camden Society, 3rd ser., 53 (1936).
(ed.), The Size and Weight of Cattle and Sheep in Early Modern Scotland’, Agricultural History Review, 36 (1988), pp. 162–71.Google ScholarPubMed
, ‘ and ,
Labour at Thornborough: An Eighteenth Century Estate’, Economic History Review, 1st ser., 3 (1931–2), pp. 388–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Some New Evidence on Wage Assessments in the Eighteenth Century’, English Historical Review, 43 (1928), pp. 398–40.Google Scholar
, ‘Wages in Eighteenth-Century England’, Journal of Economic & Business History, 2 (1929–30), pp. 603–29.Google Scholar
, ‘Land, Labour and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity (Manchester, 1991), pp. 255–83.Google Scholar
, ‘Measuring Crop Yields in Early Modern England’, in and (eds.), ,
,
Youth and Authority: Formative Experiences in England 1560–1640 (Oxford, 1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1584), in (ed.), The Original Writings and Correspondence of the Two Richard Hakluyts, Hakluyt Society, 2nd ser., 77 (1935).Google Scholar
, Discourse of Western Planting ( ,
and ,
Kent Hearth Tax Assessment, Lady Day 1664, British Record Society Hearth Tax Series, 2 (London, 2000).
, and (eds.), ,
,
The Economics of Clothing in the Late Seventeenth Century’, Textile History, 22 (1991), 277–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , ‘The Rise of Protection and the English Linen Trade, 1690–1780’, in and (eds.),
Labourers in Late Sixteenth-Century England: A Case Study from North Norfolk’, Continuity and Change, [part I] 4:1 (1989), pp. 11–52; [part II] 4:3 (1989), pp. 367–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Labour, Leisure and Economic Thought’, Past and Present, 160 (1998), pp. 65–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Great Britain's Glory: or an Account of the Great Numbers of Poor Employed in the Woollen and Silk Manufacturies (London, 1715).Google Scholar
, ,
The North-West Midlands: Derbyshire, Staffordshire, Cheshire, and Shropshire’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 129–58.
, ‘ ,
Dearth and the English Revolution: The Harvest Crisis of 1647–50’, Economic History Review, 61 (2008), pp. 64–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Dearth, Fasting and Alms: The Campaign for General Hospitality in Late Elizabethan England’, Past and Present, 172 (2001), pp. 44–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘On the Parish: The Micro-Politics of Poor Relief in Rural England c. 1550–1750 (Oxford, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Persuasion and Protest in the Caddington Common Enclosure Dispute 1635–1639’, Past and Present, 158 (1998), pp. 35–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Power, Poor Relief, and Social Relations in Holland Fen, c. 1600–1800’, Historical Journal, 41 (1998), pp. 67–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Tenant Farming and Short-Term Leasing on Romney Marsh, 1585–1705’, Economic History Review, 53 (2000), pp. 646–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , no. 15,
Richard Hutton's Complaint Book: The Notebook of the Steward of the Quaker Workhouse at Clerkenwell 1711–1737, London Record Society, 24 (1987).
(ed.), East Anglia and the Fens: Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire, Ely, Huntingdonshire, Essex, and the Lincolnshire Fens’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 197–238.
, ‘Prices, Productivity and Output’, in AHEW, VI, pp. 84–189.
, ‘Gregory King and the Social Structure of Pre-Industrial England’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th ser., 27 (1977), pp. 41–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7229, accessed 19 May 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Davies, David (1742–1819)’, Home Demand and British Industrialization’, Journal of Economic History, 56 (1996), pp. 565–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Old Questions, New Data, and Alternative Perspectives: Families’ Living Standards in the Industrial Revolution', Journal of Economic History, 52 (1992), pp. 849–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Women's Labour Force Participation and the Transition to the Male-Breadwinner Family, 1790–1865’, Economic History Review, 48 (1995), pp. 89–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Harvest Fluctuations and English Economic History, 1480–1619’, Agricultural History Review, 12 (1964), pp. 28–46.Google Scholar
, ‘Harvest Fluctuations and English Economic History, 1620–1759’, Agricultural History Review, 16 (1968), pp. 15–31.Google Scholar
, ‘The Rebuilding of Rural England 1570–1640’, Past and Present, 4 (1953), pp. 44–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘England's Great Happiness or, A Dialogue between Content and Complaint (London, 1677).Google Scholar
, ,
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18877, accessed 19 March 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Moffet, Thomas (1553–1604)’, Houses of Correction at Maidstone and Westminster’, British Museum, MS Lansdowne 5, reprinted in English Historical Review, 42 (1927), pp. 251–61.Google Scholar
, ‘Manufacture in Town and Country before the Industrial Revolution (Cambridge, 1984).
and (eds.), The Hampshire Hearth Tax Assessment 1665, Hampshire Record Society, 11 (1991).
and (eds.), Enclosures, Common Rights, and Women: The Proletarianisation of Families in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries’, Journal of Economic History, 50 (1990), pp. 17–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Londinopolis: Essays in the Cultural and Social History of Early Modern London (Manchester, 2000), pp. 250–71.Google Scholar
, ‘From Conduit Community to Commercial Network? Water in London, 1500–1725’, in and (eds.), ,
,
,
, ‘The Burns Journal’ (c. 1695–1700), in (ed.),
‘Natural and Political Observations and Conclusions upon the State and Condition of England’ (1696), in Laslett (ed.),
Chronicling Poverty: The Voices and Strategies of the English Poor, 1640–1840, Basingstoke, 1997), pp. 155–91.Google Scholar
, ‘Pauper Inventories and the Material Lives of the Poor in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries’, in , and (eds.), , ‘Social Inequality, Identity and the Labouring Poor in Eighteenth-Century England’, in and (eds.),
,
The Autobiography of Joseph Mayett of Quainton 1783–1839, Buckingham Record Society, 23 (1986).
(ed.), The Eighteenth-Century Context of the Laws of Settlement’, Continuity and Change, 6 (1991), pp. 417–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Laws of Settlement and the Surveillance of Immigration in Eighteenth-Century Kent’, Continuity and Change, 3 (1988), pp. 391–420.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Regulation of Immigration, Economic Structures and Definitions of the Poor in Eighteenth-Century England’, Historical Journal, 33 (1990), pp. 541–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
The Diary of Samuel Pepys, 10 vols. (London, 1970–83).
and (eds.), and ,
Revising England's Social Tables 1688–1812’, Explorations in Economic History, 19 (1982), pp. 385–407.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘The Groans of the Plantations: or a True Account of their Grievous and Extreme Sufferings by the Heavy Impositions upon Sugar (London, 1689).Google Scholar
, ,
The Account Book of a Kentish Estate 1616–1704 (London, 1927).
(ed.), Barlow's Journal of His Life at Sea in King's Ships, East and West Indiamen and Other Merchantmen from 1659–1703, 2 vols. (London, 1934).
(ed.), (ed.),
The Great Rebuilding: A Reassessment’, Past and Present, 77 (1977), pp. 33–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Market Gardening in England and Wales’ in AHEW, V.II, pp. 503–32.
, ‘ ,
The English Housewife, Containing the Inward and Outward Vertues Which Ought to Be in a Compleat Woman (London, 1664).Google Scholar
, ,
The Farming Journal of Randall Burroughes (1794–1799), Norfolk Record Society, 58 (1995).
and (eds.), Agriculture and the Brewing and Distilling Industries in the Eighteenth Century’, Economic History Review, n.s., 5 (1952), pp. 249–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
,
Coram's Children: The London Foundling Hospital in the Eighteenth Century (New Haven, 1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, God Speed the Plough: The Representation of Agrarian England, 1500–1660 (Cambridge, 1996).Google Scholar
, Domestic Service and Gender 1660–1750: Life and Work in the London Household (Harlow, 2000).Google Scholar
, Memorandum Book of Richard Cholmeley of Brandsby, 1602–1623, North Yorkshire County Record Office Publications, 44 (1988).Google Scholar
, Men and Armour for Gloucestershire in 1608 compiled by John Smith (Gloucester, 1980; reprint of 1902 edition).Google Scholar
, , and ,
, ‘Man's Demand for Energy’, in and (eds.),
The Letters of Stephen Gardiner (Cambridge, 1933).
(ed.), The Agrarian History of England and Wales, VI, 1750–1850 (Cambridge, 1981).
(ed.), ,
,
and ,
Health's Improvement: or, Rules Comprizing and Discovering the Nature, Method, and Manner of Preparing All Sorts of Food Used in This Nation (London, 1655).Google Scholar
, ,
, ‘Teaching in the Market-Place, or “Caesar adsum jam forte: Pompey aderat”: The Retailing of Knowledge in Provincial England during the Eighteenth Century’, in and (eds.),
,
,
, ‘Farming Techniques: Cattle’, AHEW, VI, pp. 313–61.
Why Were Probate Accounts Made? Methodological Issues Surrounding the Historical use of Administrators’ and Executors' Accounts', Archives, 31 (2006), pp. 2–17.Google Scholar
, ‘ , ‘ “Th'ancient Distaff and Whirling Spindle”: Measuring the Contribution of Spinning to Household Earnings and the National Economy in England 1550–1770’, Economic History Review (in press).
, ‘Class and Credit: Social Identity, Wealth and the Life Course in Early Modern England’, in and (eds.),
1991.
, ‘Credit, Market Relations, and Debt Litigation in Late Seventeenth Century England, with Particular Reference to King's Lynn’, University of Cambridge Ph.D. thesis, , ‘Economic and Urban Development of Seventeenth-Century Britain’, in (ed.),
The Economy of Obligation: The Culture of Credit and Social Relations in Early Modern England (London, 1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, “Hard Food for Midas”: Cash and Its Social Value in Early Modern England’, Past and Present, 170 (2001), pp. 78–120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Wages and Currency: Global Comparisons from Antiquity to the Twentieth Century (Berne, 2007), pp. 391–410.Google Scholar
, ‘Wages and the Problem of Monetary Scarcity in Early Modern England’, in (ed.), Early Stuart Household Accounts, Hertfordshire Record Society, 2 (1986).
(ed.), , Englands Treasure by Forraign Trade, in (ed.),
, ‘The Receipt of Poor Relief and Family Situation, Aldenham, Hertfordshire, 1630–90’, in (ed.),
Discourses upon Trade; Principally Directed to the Cases of the Interest, Coynage, Clipping, Increase of Money (London, 1691).Google Scholar
, ,
From Plain Fare to Fusion Food: British Diet from the 1890s to the 1990s (Woodbridge, 2003).Google Scholar
, A History of the Administration of the Royal Navy and of Merchant Shipping in Relation to the Navy, I, 1509–1660 (London, 1896).Google Scholar
, English Grain Exports and the Structure of Agrarian Capitalism 1700–1760 (Hull, 1985).Google Scholar
, Agricultural Revolution in England: The Transformation of the Agrarian Economy 1500–1850 (Cambridge, 1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Norfolk Livestock Farming 1250–1740: A Comparative Study of Manorial Accounts and Probate Inventories’, Journal of Historical Geography, 18 (1992), pp. 377–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Production et productivité dans l'agriculture anglaise, 1086–1871’, Histoire & Mesure, 11 (1996), pp. 255–97.Google Scholar
and , ‘ , , and ,
Real Wages and Standards of Living in the Ottoman Empire, 1498–1914’, Journal of Economic History, 62 (2002), pp. 293–321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘ ,
,
and ,
,
Londinopolis: Essays in the Cultural and Social History of Early Modern London (Manchester, 2000), pp. 228–49.Google Scholar
‘“Great Quantities of Gooseberry Pye and Baked Clod of Beef”: Victualling and Eating Out in Early Modern London’, in and (eds.), 1997.
‘The Material Culture of Food in Early Modern England, circa 1650–1750’, University of Oxford D.Phil. thesis, The Household Account Book of Sarah Fell of Swarthmoor Hall (Cambridge, 1920).
(ed.), Harvest Technology and Labour Supply in Lincolnshire and the East Riding of Yorkshire 1750–1850’, Tools and Tillage, 3 (1976–7), pp. 46–58, 125–35.Google Scholar
, ‘ ,
Britannia Languens or a Discourse on Trade (London, 1680), in (ed.), A Select Collection of Early English Tracts on Commerce (Cambridge, 1954).Google Scholar
, and , ‘Seven Centuries of Building Wages’, in and ,
and , ‘Seven Centuries of the Prices of Consumables, Compared with Builders’ Wage-Rates', in and ,
,
,
Contract and Consumption: Labour Agreements and the Use of Money in Eighteenth-Century Rural Ulster’, Agricultural History Review, 43 (1995), pp. 19–34.Google Scholar
, ‘The Greatest Benefit to Mankind: A Medical History of Humanity from Antiquity to the Present (London, 1997).Google Scholar
, and (eds.),
,
Barton Farming in Eighteenth Century Cornwall’, Journal of the Royal Institution of Cornwall, n. s., 7 (1973), pp. 54–75.Google Scholar
, ‘ ,
Northamptonshire Wage Assessments of 1560 and 1667’, Economic History Review, 1 (1927–8), pp. 124–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Worlds within Worlds: Structures of Life within Sixteenth-Century London (Cambridge, 1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ,
“Gnawing It Out”: A New Look at Economic Relations in Nineteenth-Century Rural England’, Rural History, 1 (1990), pp. 83–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Decline of Saint Monday 1766–1876’, Past and Present, 71 (1976), pp. 76–101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Metropolitan Counties: Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire, and Middlesex’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 239–69.
, ‘A History of Everyday Things: The Birth of Consumption in France, 1600–1800 (Cambridge, 2000).Google Scholar
, ,
,
,
,
,
Experiencing Wages: Social and Cultural Aspects of Wage Forms in Europe since 1500 (New York and Oxford, 2003).
and (eds.), Surveying the People: The Interpretation and Use of Document Sources for the Study of Population in the Later Seventeenth Century (Oxford, 1992).
and (eds.), London in the Age of Industrialisation: Entrepreneurs, Labour Force and Living Conditions, 1700–1850 (Cambridge, 1993).Google Scholar
, Piscatorial Politics Revisited: The Language of Economic Debate and the Evolution of Fishing Policy in Elizabethan England’, Albion, 35 (2003), pp. 1–24.Google Scholar
, ‘Food Expenditures and Economic Well-Being in Early Modern England’, Journal of Economic History, 43 (1983), pp. 89–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
In Contempt of all Authority: Rural Artisans and Riot in the West of England, 1586–1660 (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1980).Google Scholar
, ,
,
Labourers, Cows, Common Rights and Parliamentary Enclosure: The Evidence of Contemporary Comment c. 1760–1810’, Past and Present, 171 (2001), pp. 95–126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , ‘The Nature and Scale of the Cottage Economy’, www.geog.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/occupations/abstracts/, accessed 6 July 2010.
Parliamentary Enclosure and the Emergence of an English Agricultural Proletariat’, Journal of Economic History, 61:3 (2001), pp. 640–62.Google Scholar
, ‘1999.
, ‘Proletarianisation, Parliamentary Enclosure and the Household Economy of the Labouring Poor 1750–1850’, University of Cambridge Ph.D. thesis, , and , ‘The Male Occupational Structure of Northamptonshire 1777–1881: A Case of Partial De-Industrialization?’, www.geog.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/occupations/abstracts/, accessed 6 July 2010.
Poverty, Labour and the Language of Social Description in Early Modern England’, Past and Present, 201 (2008), pp. 51–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Imagining Poverty: Quantification and the Decline of Paternalism (Columbus, OH, 2001).Google Scholar
, The South-East: Kent, Surrey, and Sussex’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 270–357.
, ‘From Reformation to Improvement: Public Welfare in Early Modern England (Oxford, 1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Material Progress and the Challenge of Affluence in Seventeenth-Century England’, Economic History Review, 62 (2009), pp. 576–603.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Measuring the National Wealth in Seventeenth-Century England’, Economic History Review, 57 (2004), pp. 607–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Poverty in Early-Stuart Salisbury, Wiltshire Record Society, 31 (1975).
(ed.), An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 2 vols. (Oxford, 1976).Google Scholar
, ,
, ‘Ageing and Well-Being in Early Modern England: Pension Trends and Gender Preferences under the Old Poor Law c. 1650–1800’, in and (eds.),
, ,
2009.
, ‘Consumption, Wealth, Indebtedness and Social Structure in Early Modern England’, University of Cambridge Ph.D. thesis, Annals of the Labouring Poor: Social Change and Agrarian England 1660–1900 (Cambridge, 1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Pauper Settlement and the Right to Poor Relief in England and Wales’, Continuity and Change, 6:3 (1991), pp. 375–415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Settlement, Poor Law and the Rural Historian: New Approaches and Opportunities’, Rural History, 3:2 (1992), pp. 145–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Household and Family among the Poor: The Case of Two Essex Communities in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries (Bochum, 1993).Google Scholar
, Poor Relief and English Economic Development before the Industrial Revolution’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 48 (1995), pp. 1–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘An Account Book of an Oxford Undergraduate in the Years 1619–1622’, Oxoniensia, 22 (1957), pp. 85–92.Google Scholar
, ‘Manufacture in Town and Country before the Industrial Factory (Cambridge, 1983), pp. 147–72.Google Scholar
, ‘Work and Wages in Paris in the Eighteenth Century’, in , and (eds.), 1999.
, ‘Female and Child Agricultural Day Labourers in Somerset, c. 1685–1870’, University of Exeter Ph.D. thesis, Contrasting Communities, English Villagers in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries (Cambridge, 1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, English Rural Society, 1500–1800: Essays in Honour of Joan Thirsk (Cambridge, 1990), pp. 139–74.Google Scholar
, ‘The Limitations of the Probate Inventory’, in and (eds.), and ,
Guide to the Probate Accounts of England and Wales (London, 1999).
, and (eds.), ,
Master and Servant: Love and Labour in the English Industrial Age (Cambridge, 2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ,
Clothing in the North: The Supply of Non-Elite Clothing in the Eighteenth Century North of England’, Textile History, 25 (1994), pp. 139–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Luxury in the Eighteenth Century: Debates, Desires and Delectable Goods (Basingstoke, 2003), pp. 103–15.Google Scholar
, ‘Custom or Consumption? Plebeian Fashion in Eighteenth-Century England’, in and (eds.) The Dress of the People: Everyday Fashion in Eighteenth-Century England (New Haven, 2007).Google Scholar
, , ‘Embezzlement, Industry and the Law in England, 1500–1800’, in , and (eds.),
,
A Proposal for Uniformity of Weights and Measures in Scotland, by Execution of the Laws Now in Force (Edinburgh, 1779).Google Scholar
, Family and Friends in Eighteenth Century England: Household, Kinship, and Patronage (Cambridge, 2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Village Inheritance in Early Modern England; Kinship Structure, Inheritance Customs and Generation Continuity (Matsuyama, Japan, 2003).Google Scholar
, An Occupational Census of the Seventeenth Century’, Economic History Review, 5 (1934–5), pp. 25–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘The Agrarian Problem in the Sixteenth Century (London, 1912; reissued London and New York, 1967).Google Scholar
, Economic Policy and Projects: The Development of a Consumer Society in Early Modern England (Oxford, 1978).Google Scholar
, English Peasant Farming: The Agrarian History of Lincolnshire from Tudor to Recent Times (London, 1957).Google Scholar
, ,
The Agrarian History of England and Wales, IV, 1500–1640 (Cambridge, 1967).
(ed.), ,
Seventeenth-Century Economic Documents (Oxford, 1972).
and (eds.), ,
, ‘The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century’, and ‘The Moral Economy Reviewed’, in
A History of Agriculture and Prices in England from 1259 to 1793, 8 vols. (Oxford, 1866–1902).Google Scholar
, An Assessment of Wages for the County of Norfolk in 1610’, English Historical Review, 13 (1898), pp. 522–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Yeomen and Colliers in Telford: Probate Inventories for Dawley, Lilleshall, Wellington and Wrockwardine, 1660–1750 (Chichester, 1980).
and (eds.), , and ,
,
The Great Diurnal of Nicholas Blundell, 3 vols, Record Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 110, 112, 114 (1968–72).
and (eds.), Money Answers All Things: or an Essay to Make Money Sufficiently Plentiful (London, 1734).Google Scholar
, The Diary of Thomas Turner (Oxford, 1985).
(ed.), A Vindication of Strong Beer and Ale (London, 1647).
,
Understanding Popular Violence in the English Revolution: The Colchester Plunderers (Cambridge, 1999).Google Scholar
, Dearth and the Social Order in Early Modern England’, Past and Present, 71 (1976), pp. 22–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Energy Consumption in England and Wales, 1560–2000 (Istituto di Studi sulle Società del Mediterraneo, 2007).Google Scholar
, Compleat English Brewer or, the Whole Art and Mystery of Brewing, in All Its Various Branches (London, 1767).Google Scholar
, ,
,
,
The Account Book of Richard Latham 1724–1767 (Oxford, 1990).
(ed.), Poor Relief in Elizabethan Ipswich, Suffolk Records Society, 9 (1966).
(ed.), London Bodies (London, 1998).
(ed.), ,
The Development of Agrarian Capitalism: Land and Labour in Norfolk 1440–1580 (Oxford, 2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Housewives and Servants in Rural England, 1440–1650: Evidence of Women's Work from Probate Documents’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 15 (2005), pp. 51–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘A Bedfordshire Wage Assessment of 1684, Bedfordshire Historical Record Society, 25 (1943), pp. 129–37.Google Scholar
, ,
,
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/8450, accessed 19 May 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Eden, Sir Frederick Morton, second baronet (1766–1809)’, ,
The Diary of James Woodforde, X, 1782–1784 (Parson Woodforde Society, 1998).
(ed.), The Diary of James Woodforde: 1759–1802, 17 vols. (Parson Woodforde Society, 1988–2008).
and (eds.), Fear, Hatred and the Hidden Injuries of Class in Early Modern England’, Journal of Social History, 39:3 (2006), pp. 803–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘2002).
, Riot, Rebellion and Popular Politics in Early Modern England (The Anglo-Irish Livestock Trade of the Seventeenth Century’, Irish Historical Studies, 18 (1972–3), pp. 489–523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Assessment of Wages by Justices of the Peace, 1563–1813: Some Observations’, Local Historian, 8:8 (1969), pp. 293–8.Google Scholar
, ‘Trade and Transport: Essays in Economic History in Honour of T. S. Willan (Manchester, 1977), pp. 35–58.Google Scholar
, ‘Cattle Droving in the Seventeenth Century: A Yorkshire Example’, in and (eds.), Early Modern Servants in Husbandry Revisited’, Agricultural History Review, 48 (2002), pp. 141–50.Google Scholar
, ‘Hours of Work and Means of Payment: The Evolution of Conventions in Pre-Industrial Europe, Proceedings of the Eleventh International Economic History Congress (Milan, 1994).Google Scholar
, ‘The Means of Payment and Hours of Work in Early Modern England’, in and (eds.), Men at Work: Labourers and Building Craftsmen in the Towns of Northern England, 1450–1750 (Cambridge, 1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, The Farming and Account Books of Henry Best of Elmswell, 1642 (Oxford, 1984).
(ed.), The Chronology of English Enclosure, 1500–1914’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 36 (1983), pp. 483–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The South: Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Wiltshire, and Hampshire’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 317–57.
, ‘ ,
, ‘“Chumaids, Huswyfes and Hucksters”: The Employment of Women in Tudor and Stuart Salisbury’, in and (eds.),
, ‘Alehouses, Order, and Reformation in Rural England, 1590–1660’, in and (eds.),
,
Mutualities and Obligations: Changing Social Relationships in Early Modern England’, Proceedings of the British Academy, 139 (2006), pp. 157–94.Google Scholar
, ‘The Middling Sort of People: Culture, Society and Politics in England, 1550–1800 (London, 1994), pp. 28–51.Google Scholar
, ‘“Sorts of People” in Tudor and Stuart England’, in and (eds.), and ,
Continuity, Chance and Change: The Character of the Industrial Revolution in England (Cambridge, 1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Land, Labour and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity (Manchester, 1991), pp. 323–39.Google Scholar
, ‘Energy Availability and Agricultural Productivity’, in and (eds.), English County Populations in the Later Eighteenth Century’, Economic History Review, 60 (2007), pp. 35–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , ‘The Quest for the Industrial Revolution’, in ,
Famine, Disease and the Social Order in Early Modern Society (Cambridge, 1989), pp. 235–78.Google Scholar
, ‘Some Reflections on Corn Yields and Prices in Pre-Industrial Economies’, in and (eds.), The Transition to an Advanced Organic Economy: Half a Millennium of English Agriculture’, Economic History Review, 59 (2006), pp. 435–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , ‘Urban Growth and Agricultural Change: England and the Continent in the Early Modern Period’, in ,
English Population History from Family Reconstitution 1580–1837 (Cambridge, 1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, , and , and ,
,
,
,
,
An Account of Several Workhouses for Employing and Maintaining the Poor (London, 1725).
Lifestyle and Culture in Hertford … Wills and Inventories 1660–1725, Hertfordshire Record Society, 13 (1997).
(ed.), ,
,
Enclosure and the Yeoman: The Agricultural Development of the South Midlands 1450–1850 (Oxford, 1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Progress and Poverty in Early Modern Europe’, Economic History Review, 56 (2003), pp. 403–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
,
The Pursuit of Stability: Social Relations in Elizabethan London (Cambridge, 1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Hugh Alley's Caveat: The Markets of London in 1598, London Topographical Society, 137 (1988).
and (eds.), ,
Surveying the People: The Interpretation and Use of Document Sources for the Study of Population in the Later Seventeenth Century (Oxford, 1992), pp. 142–77.Google Scholar
, ‘An Examination of the Poll Taxes of the Later Seventeenth Century, the Marriage Duty Act and Gregory King’, in and (eds.), The Incidence of Poverty in England in the Later Seventeenth Century’, Social History, 12 (1987), pp. 23–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Printed Instructions for Administering the Hearth Tax’, in Schurer and Arkell, Surveying the People, pp. 38–64.
, ‘When Death Do Us Part: Understanding and Interpreting the Probate Records of Early Modern England (Oxford, 2000), pp. 3–13.Google Scholar
, ‘The Probate Process’, in , and (eds.), Developments in British Cattle Husbandry from the Romano-British Period to Early Modern Times’, Ark, 9 (1982), pp. 52–4.Google Scholar
, ‘A Preliminary Description of British Cattle from the Late Twelfth to the Early Sixteenth Century’, Ark, 7 (1980), pp. 405–13.Google Scholar
, ‘Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/8718, accessed 19 March 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Ellis, William (c. 1700–1758)’, ,
Hunting and the Politics of Violence before the English Civil War (Cambridge, 2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ,
The Making of the Metropolis: London 1500–1700 (London, 1986).
and (eds.), 1699), in (ed.), John Bellers, 1654 to 1725, Quaker Visionary: His Life, Times and Writings (York, 1993).Google Scholar
, Essays about the Poor, Manufacturers, Trade, Plantations and Immorality and of the Excellency and Divinity of Inward Light (The Diary of a Country Parson: The Reverend James Woodforde, 4 vols. (Oxford, 1968).
(ed.), ,
Chesterfield Wills and Inventories 1521–1603, Derbyshire Record Society, 1 (1977).
and (eds.), ,
,
A Tale Untangled: Measuring the Fineness of Yarn’, Textile History, 35 (2004), pp. 120–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Journal of Giles Moore, Sussex Record Society, 68 (1971).
(ed.), The Journal and Accounts of Timothy Burrell Esq., Barrister-at-Law 1683–1714’, Sussex Archaeological Collections, 3 (1850), pp. 117–72.
(ed.), ‘ ,
,
Wage Labour in Seventeenth Century London’, Economic History Review, 49 (1996), pp. 268–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Agricultural Prices, Farm Profits, and Rents’, in AHEW, IV, pp. 593–695.
, ‘Agricultural Prices, Wages, Farm Profits and Rents’, in AHEW, V.II, pp. 1–118.
, ‘Accounts of the Reverend John Crakanthorp of Fowlmere 1682–1710, Cambridgeshire Records Society, 8 (1988).
, and (eds.), ,
Merchants and Revolutionaries: Commercial Change, Political Conflict and London's Overseas Traders 1550–1653 (Cambridge, 1993).Google Scholar
, Escaping from Constraints: The Industrial Revolution in a Malthusian Context’, Journal of Interdisciplinary History, 15 (1985), pp. 729–53.Google Scholar
, ‘ ,
The Early Modern Great Divergence: Wages, Prices and Economic Development in Europe and Asia, 1500–1800’, Economic History Review, 59 (2006), pp. 2–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘The Financial Diary of a Citizen of Exeter 1631–43’, Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature, and Art, 33 (1901).Google Scholar
, ‘Plenty and Want: A Social History of Diet in England from 1815 to the Present Day (London, 1979).Google Scholar
, An Investigation of the Female–Male Wage Gap during the Industrial Revolution in Britain’, Economic History Review, 50 (1997), pp. 257–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Labourers at the Oakes: Changes in the Demand for Female Day-Labourers at a Farm near Sheffield during the Agricultural Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 59 (1999), pp. 41–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Wages and Employment of Female Day-Labourers in English Agriculture, 1740–1850’, Economic History Review, 57 (2004), pp. 664–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Bristol Corporation of the Poor 1696–1834, Bristol Record Society, 3 (1932).
(ed.), ,
Land, Labour and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity (Manchester, 1991).Google Scholar
and , A New Perspective on Medieval and Early Modern Agriculture: Six Centuries of Norfolk Farming c. 1250–c. 1850’, Past and Present, 141 (1993), pp. 38–105.Google Scholar
, ‘1991).
, , and , A Medieval Capital: Agrarian Production and Distribution in the London Region c. 1300, Historical Geography Research Series, 30 (Conflict in Stuart England: Essays in Honour of William Notestein (London, 1960), pp. 171–201.Google Scholar
, ‘“Of People Either Too Few or Too Many”: The Conflicts of Opinion on Population and Its Relation to Emigration’, in and (eds.), Robert Cole's World: Agriculture and Society in Early Maryland (Chapel Hill, NC and London, 1994).Google Scholar
, and , Devon Inventories of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, Devon and Cornwall Record Society, n.s., 11 (1966).
(ed.), The Bifurcated Economics of Sir Dudley North and Roger North: One Holistic Analytical Engine’, History of Political Economy, 27 (1995), pp. 477–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Farm Wages and Living Standards in the Industrial Revolution: England, 1670–1869’, Economic History Review, 54 (2001), pp. 477–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Long March of History: Farm Wages, Population, and Economic Growth, England 1209–1869’, Economic History Review, 60 (2007), pp. 97–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Price History of English Agriculture, 1209–1914’, Research in Economic History, 22 (2004), pp. 41–124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Productivity Growth without Technological Change in European Agriculture before 1850’, Journal of Economic History, 47 (1987), pp. 419–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Yields per Acre in English Agriculture, 1250–1860: Evidence from Labour Inputs’, Economic History Review, 44 (1991), pp. 445–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , , Michael and , Peter H., ‘
Work in Progress? The Industrious Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 58 (1998), pp. 830–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘ ,
The Organization of the English Leather Industry in the Late Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 14 (1960–1), pp. 245–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ and ,
Economic Expansion and Social Change: England 1500–1700, 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Friendly Advice to the Poor; Written and Published at the Request of the Late and Present Officers of the Town of Manchester (Manchester, 1755).Google Scholar
, , ‘
Changing Attitudes to Labour in the Mid-Eighteenth Century’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 11:1 (1958–9), pp. 35–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
An Account of the Nature, Causes, Symptoms and Cure of the Distempers That Are Incident to Seafaring People with Observations on the Diet of the Sea-Men in His Majesty's Navy (London, 1696).Google Scholar
, ,
Harvest Technology and Labour Supply in Britain, 1790–1870’, Economic History Review, 22 (1969), pp. 453–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Considerations on Taxes as They Are Supposed to Affect the Price of Labour in Our Manufactories (London, 1765).Google Scholar
, Considerations on the Expediency of Raising at This Time of General Dearth, the Wages of Servants That Are Not Domestic (London, 1767).Google Scholar
, Service to Servitude? The Decline and Demise of Life-Cycle Service in England’, History of the Family, 10 (2005), pp. 367–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
,
Valuations in Probate Inventories, Part I’, Local Historian, 2 (1985), pp. 467–78; Part II, Local Historian, 8 (1986), pp. 85–100.Google Scholar
and , ‘When Death Do Us Part: Understanding and Interpreting the Probate Records of Early Modern England (Oxford, 2000), pp. 14–37.Google Scholar
, ‘Probate 1500–1800: A System in Transition’, in , and (eds.), ,
Progress and Poverty: An Economic and Social History of Britain 1700–1850 (Oxford, 1995).Google Scholar
, The Case of the Labourers in Husbandry Stated and Considered (London, 1795; reprinted 1977).Google Scholar
, ,
Between Purchasing Power and the World of Goods: Understanding the Household Economy in Early Modern Europe’, in Roy Porter and John Brewer, Consumption and the World of Goods (London, 1993), pp. 85–132.Google Scholar
, ‘The Industrial Revolution and the Industrious Revolution’, Journal of Economic History, 54 (1994), pp. 249–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The Industrious Revolution: Consumer Behaviour and the Household Economy, 1650 to the Present (Cambridge, 2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, , Giving Alms No Charity and Employing the Poor (
1724), in and , Religious and Didactic Writings of Daniel Defoe (London, 2007), vol. VI.Google Scholar
, The Great Law of Subordination Considered or, The Insolence and Insuffrable Behaviour of Servants in England Duly Enquired Into ( and ,
,
and ,
Berkshire Overseers' Papers, 1654–1834, Berkshire Record Society, 3 (1997).
(ed.), ,
Standards of Living in the Later Middle Ages: Social Change in England c. 1200–1520 (Cambridge, 1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, The Female Labour Market in London in the Late Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries’, Economic History Review, 2nd ser., 42 (1989), pp. 328–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘The State of the Poor, or a History of the Labouring Classes in England, 3 vols. (London, 1797).Google Scholar
, The London and Country Brewer … By a Person Formerly Concerned in a Common Brewhouse at London (London, 1736).Google Scholar
, ,
,
Energy and Protein Requirements: A Report of a Joint FAO/WHO/UNU Expert Consultation, World Health Organization Technical Report Series 724 (1991).
, ‘An Introduction to Probate Accounts’, in and (eds.),
Married Women's Occupations in Eighteenth-Century London’, Continuity and Change 23 (2008), pp. 237–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Urbane and Rustic England: Cultural Ties and Social Spheres in the Provinces, 1660–1780 (Manchester, 1998).Google Scholar
, 2000).
and (eds.), Cambridgeshire Hearth Tax Returns Michaelmas 1664, British Record Society Hearth Tax Series, 1 (Farm Labourers’, in AHEW, IV, pp. 396–465.
, ‘Neuere Untersuchungen über den Energieverbrauch beim Ernten’, Arbeits Physiologie, 5 (1933), pp. 434–62.Google Scholar
, G., and , ‘Pessimism Perpetuated: Real Wages and the Standard of Living in Britain during the Industrial Revolution’, Economic History Review, 58 (1998), pp. 625–58.Google Scholar
, ‘Medicine and the Market in England and Its Colonies, c. 1450–c. 1850 (London, 2007), pp. 108–32.Google Scholar
, ‘The Marketplace of Print’, in and (eds.), Height, Health and History: Nutritional Status in the United Kingdom, 1750–1980 (Cambridge, 1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700–2100: Europe, America, and the Third World (Cambridge, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, New Sources and Techniques for the Study of Secular Trends in Nutritional Status, Health, Mortality, and the Process of Aging’, Historical Methods, 26 (1993), pp. 5–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Cheshire Cheese and Farming in the North West in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (Northwich, 1998).Google Scholar
, Four Cheshire Townships in the Eighteenth Century: Arley, Appleton, Stockton Heath and Great Budworth (Northwich, 1992).Google Scholar
, ,
,
Health, Work and Leisure before the Industrial Revolution’, Explorations in Economic History, 13 (1976), pp. 1–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
and , ‘The Position of the Laborer in a System of Nationalism: A Study in the Labor Theories of Later English Mercantilism (New York, 1965).Google Scholar
, Robert Loder's Farm Accounts 1610–1620, Camden Society, 3rd ser., 53 (1936).
(ed.), The Size and Weight of Cattle and Sheep in Early Modern Scotland’, Agricultural History Review, 36 (1988), pp. 162–71.Google ScholarPubMed
, ‘ and ,
Labour at Thornborough: An Eighteenth Century Estate’, Economic History Review, 1st ser., 3 (1931–2), pp. 388–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Some New Evidence on Wage Assessments in the Eighteenth Century’, English Historical Review, 43 (1928), pp. 398–40.Google Scholar
, ‘Wages in Eighteenth-Century England’, Journal of Economic & Business History, 2 (1929–30), pp. 603–29.Google Scholar
, ‘Land, Labour and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity (Manchester, 1991), pp. 255–83.Google Scholar
, ‘Measuring Crop Yields in Early Modern England’, in and (eds.), ,
,
Youth and Authority: Formative Experiences in England 1560–1640 (Oxford, 1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1584), in (ed.), The Original Writings and Correspondence of the Two Richard Hakluyts, Hakluyt Society, 2nd ser., 77 (1935).Google Scholar
, Discourse of Western Planting ( ,
and ,
Kent Hearth Tax Assessment, Lady Day 1664, British Record Society Hearth Tax Series, 2 (London, 2000).
, and (eds.), ,
,
The Economics of Clothing in the Late Seventeenth Century’, Textile History, 22 (1991), 277–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , ‘The Rise of Protection and the English Linen Trade, 1690–1780’, in and (eds.),
Labourers in Late Sixteenth-Century England: A Case Study from North Norfolk’, Continuity and Change, [part I] 4:1 (1989), pp. 11–52; [part II] 4:3 (1989), pp. 367–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Labour, Leisure and Economic Thought’, Past and Present, 160 (1998), pp. 65–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Great Britain's Glory: or an Account of the Great Numbers of Poor Employed in the Woollen and Silk Manufacturies (London, 1715).Google Scholar
, ,
The North-West Midlands: Derbyshire, Staffordshire, Cheshire, and Shropshire’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 129–58.
, ‘ ,
Dearth and the English Revolution: The Harvest Crisis of 1647–50’, Economic History Review, 61 (2008), pp. 64–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Dearth, Fasting and Alms: The Campaign for General Hospitality in Late Elizabethan England’, Past and Present, 172 (2001), pp. 44–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘On the Parish: The Micro-Politics of Poor Relief in Rural England c. 1550–1750 (Oxford, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, Persuasion and Protest in the Caddington Common Enclosure Dispute 1635–1639’, Past and Present, 158 (1998), pp. 35–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Power, Poor Relief, and Social Relations in Holland Fen, c. 1600–1800’, Historical Journal, 41 (1998), pp. 67–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Tenant Farming and Short-Term Leasing on Romney Marsh, 1585–1705’, Economic History Review, 53 (2000), pp. 646–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ , no. 15,
Richard Hutton's Complaint Book: The Notebook of the Steward of the Quaker Workhouse at Clerkenwell 1711–1737, London Record Society, 24 (1987).
(ed.), East Anglia and the Fens: Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire, Ely, Huntingdonshire, Essex, and the Lincolnshire Fens’, in AHEW, V.I, pp. 197–238.
, ‘Prices, Productivity and Output’, in AHEW, VI, pp. 84–189.
, ‘Gregory King and the Social Structure of Pre-Industrial England’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th ser., 27 (1977), pp. 41–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7229, accessed 19 May 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Davies, David (1742–1819)’, Home Demand and British Industrialization’, Journal of Economic History, 56 (1996), pp. 565–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘Old Questions, New Data, and Alternative Perspectives: Families’ Living Standards in the Industrial Revolution', Journal of Economic History, 52 (1992), pp. 849–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Women's Labour Force Participation and the Transition to the Male-Breadwinner Family, 1790–1865’, Economic History Review, 48 (1995), pp. 89–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , ‘Harvest Fluctuations and English Economic History, 1480–1619’, Agricultural History Review, 12 (1964), pp. 28–46.Google Scholar
, ‘Harvest Fluctuations and English Economic History, 1620–1759’, Agricultural History Review, 16 (1968), pp. 15–31.Google Scholar
, ‘The Rebuilding of Rural England 1570–1640’, Past and Present, 4 (1953), pp. 44–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘England's Great Happiness or, A Dialogue between Content and Complaint (London, 1677).Google Scholar
, ,
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18877, accessed 19 March 2009.Google Scholar
, ‘Moffet, Thomas (1553–1604)’, Houses of Correction at Maidstone and Westminster’, British Museum, MS Lansdowne 5, reprinted in English Historical Review, 42 (1927), pp. 251–61.Google Scholar
, ‘Manufacture in Town and Country before the Industrial Revolution (Cambridge, 1984).
and (eds.), The Hampshire Hearth Tax Assessment 1665, Hampshire Record Society, 11 (1991).
and (eds.), Enclosures, Common Rights, and Women: The Proletarianisation of Families in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries’, Journal of Economic History, 50 (1990), pp. 17–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, ‘ ,
Londinopolis: Essays in the Cultural and Social History of Early Modern London (Manchester, 2000), pp. 250–71.Google Scholar
, ‘From Conduit Community to Commercial Network? Water in London, 1500–1725’, in and (eds.), ,