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Paraldehyde

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2018

Philip N. Patsalos
Affiliation:
UCL Institute for Neurology
Erik K. St Louis
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

Suggested Reading

Ahmad, S, Ellis, JC, Amend, H, Molyneux, E. Efficacy and safety of intranasal lorazepam versus intramuscular paraldehyde for protracted convulsions in children: an open randomized trial. Lancet 2006; 367: 15551556.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Appleton, R, Macleod, S, Maryland, T. Drug management for acute tonic-clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008; 3: CD001905.Google Scholar
Armstrong, DL, Battin, MR. Pervasive seizures caused by hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: treatment with intravenous paraldehyde. Journal of Child Neurology 2001; 16: 915917.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bostrom, B. Paraldehyde toxicity during treatment of status epilepticus. American Journal of Diseases in Children 1982; 136: 414415.Google Scholar
Chin, RF, Neville, BG, Packham, C, Wade, A, Bedford, H, Scott, RC. Treatment of community-onset, childhood convulsive status epilepticus: a prospective, population-based study. Lancet Neurology 2008; 7: 696703.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Curless, RG, Holzman, BH, Ramsay, RE. Paraldehyde therapy in childhood status epilepticus. Archives of Neurology 1983; 40: 477480.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jain, P, Sharma, S, Dua, T, Barbui, S, Das, RR, Aneja, S. Efficacy and safety of anti-epileptic drugs in patients with active convulsive seizures when no IV access is available: systematic review. Epilepsy Research 2016; 122: 4755.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Johnson, CE, Vigoreaux, JA. Compatibility of paraldehyde with plastic syringes and needle hubs. American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 1984; 41: 306308.Google Scholar
Ramsay, RE. Pharmacokinetics and parenteral use of phenytoin, phenobarbital, and paraldehyde. Epilepsia 1989; 30 (Suppl 2): S1S3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Welty, TE, Cloyd, JC, Abdel-Monem, MM. Delivery of paraldehyde in 5% dextrose and 0.9% sodium chloride injections through polyvinyl chloride IV sets and burettes. American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 1988; 45: 131135.Google ScholarPubMed

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