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2 - Concepts of Development

from Part 1 - The Study of Human Development

Phillip T. Slee
Affiliation:
Flinders University of South Australia
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Summary

I Never Ask Advice About Growing

‘Seven years and six months!’ Humpty Dumpty repeated thoughtfully.

‘An uncomfortable sort of age. Now if you'd asked my advice, I'd have said “Leave off at seven” – but it's too late now.’

‘I never ask advice about growing,’ Alice said indignantly.

‘Too proud?’ the other inquired.

Alice felt even more indignant at this suggestion.

‘I mean,’ she said ‘that one can't help growing older’.

‘One can't perhaps,’ said Humpty Dumpty, ‘but two can. With proper assistance, you might have left off at seven’.

Lewis Carroll, Through the Looking Glass

KEY TERMS AND CONCEPTS

  • Heredity versus environment

  • Continuity versus discontinuity

  • Similarity versus uniqueness

  • Stability versus instability

  • Activity versus passivity

  • Thinking versus feeling

  • Development

  • Maturation

  • Central tendency

  • Mean

  • Median

  • Mode

  • Normal distribution

  • Skewed distribution

  • Hypothesis

  • Correlation

Introduction

In this chapter consideration will be given to understanding the concept of ‘development’, reasons for studying child development, basic concepts underpinning such study, the conduct of research, and finally the reader will be introduced to some basic statistical terms. The nature of the family in Australia is the topic discussed in The Family Life-cycle: 2.

Child development concepts

Since the beginning of this century significant advances have been made in the study of children in terms of understanding the nature of development. Overton (1998) has identified that one feature of development about which there is general universal understanding is that development implies ‘change’. Rather simplistically, this notion has focused psychologists' attention on ‘changes in observed behavior across age’ (Overton 1998, p. 109).

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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  • Concepts of Development
  • Phillip T. Slee, Flinders University of South Australia
  • Book: Child, Adolescent and Family Development
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139164948.006
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  • Concepts of Development
  • Phillip T. Slee, Flinders University of South Australia
  • Book: Child, Adolescent and Family Development
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139164948.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Concepts of Development
  • Phillip T. Slee, Flinders University of South Australia
  • Book: Child, Adolescent and Family Development
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139164948.006
Available formats
×