Hostname: page-component-788cddb947-rnj55 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-15T11:49:28.045Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of phenolic compounds in oak leaves (Quercus spp.) and PEG on gas production technique in sheep

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 November 2017

Mostafa Yousef Elahi*
Affiliation:
Animal science Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares Unuversity, Tehran, Iran
Yousef Rouzbehan
Affiliation:
Animal science Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares Unuversity, Tehran, Iran
Get access

Extract

Oak trees (Quercus spp.) are the main source of animal feedstuff in the forest areas of Zagros mountain chain in Iran. The leaves of oak contain high level of tannins particularly hydrolysable, which causes mortality in ruminant animals (Makkar, 2003). Polyethylene glycol (PEG) can form a stable complex with tannins, preventing the binding between tannins and dietary proteins (Makkar, 2003). Little information is available on the nutritive value of Quercus species (Q. persica and Q. infectoria). This study, therefore, is evaluating the chemical composition, phenolic compounds, organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) and metabolisable energy (ME) of these species with or without PEG using gas production technique in sheep.

Type
Poster Presentations
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

AOAC, 1990. Official Methods of Analysis, 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, USA.Google Scholar
Menke, K.H., Steingass, H., 1988. Estimation of the energetic feed value obtained from chemical analysis and gas production using rumen fluid. Anim. Res. Dev. 28: 7–55.Google Scholar
Makkar, H.P.S., 2003. Effects and fate of tannins in ruminant animals, adaptation to tannins, and strategies to overcome detrimental effects of feeding tannin-rich feeds. Small Rum. Res. 49: 241–256.Google Scholar
Makkar, H.P.S. (Ed.), 2000. Quantification of Tannins in Tree Foliage. A Laboratory Manual for the FAO/IAEA Co¬ordinated Research. IAEA, Vienna, Austria.Google Scholar