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Effect of forage type on methane production from dairy cows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 November 2017

A.R. McCourt*
Affiliation:
Agri-food and Biosciences Institute, Hillsborough, United Kingdom
T. Yan
Affiliation:
Agri-food and Biosciences Institute, Hillsborough, United Kingdom
C.S. Mayne
Affiliation:
Agri-food and Biosciences Institute, Hillsborough, United Kingdom
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Extract

Methane (CH4) has attracted considerable attention in recent years because of its contribution to the greenhouse effect, as it has a 100-year global warming potential 23 times that of carbon dioxide (IPCC, 2001). Dairy cows are major contributors to the production of methane from the agricultural sector in Europe because of their large numbers and high emission factors. Methane production is affected by several factors, one of which is diet; for example, the type of forage offered to ruminants has an important effect on methane production (Boadi et al., 2004). The aim of this experiment was to investigate how different forage types affected methane production from dairy cows.

Type
Theatre Presentations
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2007

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References

Boadi, D., Benchaar, C., Chiquette, J. and Massé, D. (2004). Mitigation strategies to reduce enteric methane emissions from dairy cows: update review. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 84, 319 – 335 Google Scholar
IPCC, 2001. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, 867ppGoogle Scholar