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First report of the genus Lophomastix Benedict, 1904 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Albuneidae) in the fossil record and a reappraisal of the status of Blepharipoda brucei Rathbun, 1926

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Carrie E. Schweitzer
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 44242,
Christopher B. Boyko
Affiliation:
Department of Invertebrates, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 1002 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island 02881,

Abstract

Newly discovered fossils from Eocene rocks of the Quimper Sandstone, Washington, USA, constitute the first reported occurrence of the albuneid genus Lophomastix Benedict, 1904, in the fossil record. Lophomastix and the closely related genus Blepharipoda Randall, 1839, are thought to be basal taxa within the decapod family Albuneidae Stimpson, 1858, based upon possession of primitive trichobranch gill structures. The occurrence of Lophomastix antiqua new species in Eocene deposits indicates that the genus is at least as old as the more derived genus, Albunea Weber, 1795, as would be expected for the basal taxon within the family. Based upon examination of type material, Blepharipoda brucei Rathbun, 1926, is herein removed from that genus and placed within the Paguroidea as Pagurus brucei (Rathbun, 1926) new combination.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 2000

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