Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-w7rtg Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-26T00:35:23.596Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Series expansions of probability generating functions and bounds for the extinction probability of a branching process

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

D. J. Daley*
Affiliation:
The Australian National University
Prakash Narayan*
Affiliation:
Monash University
*
Postal address: Statistics Department (IAS), The Australian National University, P.O. Box 4, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia.
∗∗Postal address: Department of Mathematics, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.

Abstract

In the Taylor series expansion about s = 1 of the probability generating function f(s) of a non-negative integer-valued random variable with finite nth factorial moment the remainder term is proportional to another p.g.f. This leads to simple proofs of other power series expansions for p.g.f.'s, including an inversion formula giving the distribution in terms of the moments (when this can be done). Old and new inequalities for the extinction probability of a branching process are established.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Evans, L. S. (1978) An upper bound for the mean of Yaglom's limit. J. Appl. Prob. 15, 199201.Google Scholar
Galambos, J. (1975) Methods for proving Bonferroni type inequalities. J. London Math. Soc. (2) 9, 561564.Google Scholar
Galambos, J. (1977) Bonferroni inequalities. Ann. Prob. 5, 577581.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Narayan, P. (1980) On bounds for probability generating functions. Austral. J. Statist. Google Scholar
Quine, M. P. (1976) Bounds for the extinction probability of a simple branching process. J. Appl. Prob. 13, 916.Google Scholar
Takács, L. (1965) A moment problem. J. Austral. Math. Soc. 5, 487490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takács, L. (1967) On the method of inclusion and exclusion. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 62, 102113.Google Scholar
Turnbull, B. W. (1973) Inequalities for branching processes. Ann. Prob. 1, 457474.Google Scholar
Widder, D. V. (1946) The Laplace Transform. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.Google Scholar
Wintner, A. (1949) Factorial moments and enumerating distributions. Skand. Akt. 32, 6368.Google Scholar