Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T23:31:50.405Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dynamic interference suppression for chipless wireless sensors based on an out-of-band channel estimation method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 March 2014

Bernd Kubina*
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics, Merckstrasse 25, 64283 Darmstadt, Germany. Phone: +49 6151 1675163
Christian Mandel
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics, Merckstrasse 25, 64283 Darmstadt, Germany. Phone: +49 6151 1675163
Martin Schüßler
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics, Merckstrasse 25, 64283 Darmstadt, Germany. Phone: +49 6151 1675163
Rolf Jakoby
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics, Merckstrasse 25, 64283 Darmstadt, Germany. Phone: +49 6151 1675163
*
Corresponding author: B. Kubina Email: kubina@imp.tu-darmstadt.de

Abstract

A channel estimation method for chipless wireless sensors is presented. The method is developed to suppress interference signals in radio frequency backscatter systems. It uses two adjacent frequency bands to estimate and suppress the disturbing signal of a dynamic interferer. Afterwards a correction of the sensor tag's backscatter signal is achieved. The method has been tested in indoor measurements with a chipless strain sensor and a chipless temperature sensor. A metal block has been deployed as an interferer. In the given scenario, the method has enabled a determination of the sensors' resonance frequencies with relative errors of <2% in average. A general dependence of the estimation robustness on the peak bandwidth is observed.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Preradovic, S.; Karmakar, N.C.: Chipless RFID: bar code of the future. IEEE Microw. Mag., 11 (2010), 8797.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Schüßler, M.; Maasch, M.; Damm, C.; Jakoby, R.: Compact microstrip patch antennas for passive RFID backscatter tags, in 39th Eur. Microwave Conf., Rome, October 2009.Google Scholar
[3]Preradovic, S.; Karmakar, N.C.: Design of fully printable planar chipless RFID transponder with 35-bit data capacity, in 39th Eur. Microwave Conf., Rome, October 2009.Google Scholar
[4]Vena, A.; Perret, E.; Tedjini, S.: Chipless RFID tag using hybrid coding technique. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 59 (12) (2011), 33563364.Google Scholar
[5]Cheng, H.; Ebadi, S.; Gong, X.: A low-profile wireless passive temperature sensor using resonator/antenna integration up to 1000°C. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 11 (2012), 369372.Google Scholar
[6]Thai, T.T. et al. : A novel passive wireless ultrasensitive RF temperature transducer for remote sensing, in IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest, May 2010.Google Scholar
[7]Kubina, B.; Mandel, C.; Schüßler, M.; Sazegar, M.; Jakoby, R.: A wireless chipless temperature sensor utilizing an orthogonal polarized backscatter scheme, in 42nd Eur. Microwave Conf., Amsterdam, October 2012.Google Scholar
[8]Mandel, C.; Schüßler, M.; Jakoby, R.: A wireless passive strain sensor, in IEEE Sensors Conf., Limerick, October 2011.Google Scholar
[9]Melik, R. et al. : Nested metamaterials for wireless strain sensing. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron., 16 (2) 2010, 450458.Google Scholar
[10]Thai, T.T.; Aubert, H.; Pons, P.; Plana, R.; Tentzeris, M.; DeJean, G.R.: A newly developed radio frequency wireless passive highly sensitive strain transducer, in IEEE Sensors Conf., Limerick, October 2011.Google Scholar
[11]Mandel, C.; Kubina, B.; Schüßler, M.; Jakoby, R.: Passive chipless wireless sensor for two-dimensional displacement measurement, in 41st Eur. Microwave Conf., Manchester, October 2011.Google Scholar
[12]Yang, L.; Orecchini, G.; Shaker, G.; Lee, H.-S.; Tentzeris, M.: Battery-free RFID-enabled wireless sensors, in Int. Microwave Symp., Anaheim, May 2010.Google Scholar
[13]Kubina, B.; Mandel, C.; Schüßler, M.; Jakoby, R.: Dynamic interference suppression for chipless wireless sensors: an out-of-band channel estimation approach, in 43rd Eur. Microwave Conf., Nürnberg, October 2013.Google Scholar
[14]Pozar, D.M.: Microwave Engineering, Wiley, New York, 2005.Google Scholar
[15]Mandel, C.; Kubina, B.; Schüßler, M.; Jakoby, R.: Metamaterial-inspired passive chipless radio-frequency identification and wireless sensing. Ann. Telecommun., 68 (2013) 385399Google Scholar
[16]Kubina, B.; Schüßler, M.; Mandel, C.; Jakoby, R.: Wireless high-temperature sensing with a chipless tag based on a dielectric resonator antenna, in IEEE Sensors Conf., Baltimore, November 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar