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Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Migraine

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2014

W.J. Becker*
Affiliation:
University of Calgary and Calgary Regional Health Authority, Foothills Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
*
W J Becker, Foothills Hospital, 12th Floor, Neurology, 1403 – 29th Street NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 2T9, Canada
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Abstract

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Background:

The place of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instruments in clinical research trials and clinical practice as compared to more traditional clinical outcome measures such as headache intensity and frequency is unclear.

Objectives:

To review the current status of HRQoL measurement in migraine.

Methods:

A literature search was done for HRQoL and migraine. Selected articles dealing with migraine and commonly used HRQoL instruments and HRQoL measures used in recent clinical trials were reviewed.

Results:

Several general and migraine specific HRQoLinstruments can detect changes over time in response to at least major changes in migraine therapy. Both also show a correlation with clinical headache features. However, their sensitivity to detect clinically significant changes over time is not clear.

Conclusion:

The SF-36, a general HRQoLmeasure and several migraine-specific HRQoL instruments are useful endpoints for migraine clinical trials. Their role in clinical practice is yet to be established.

Résumé:

RÉSUMÉ:Introduction:

La place des instruments pour mesurer la qualité de vie reliée à la santé (HRQoL) dans les essais cliniques et en pratique, par rapport aux mesures de résultats cliniques plus traditionnels tels l'intensité et la fréquence de la céphalée, n'est pas claire.

Objectifs:

Revoir le statut actuel de la mesure de la HRQoLdans la migraine.

Méthodes:

Une revue de la littérature sur la HRQoL et la migraine a été effectuée. Les articles sélectionnés traitant de la migraine et des instruments d'évaluation de la HRQoL utilisés couramment pour la migraine et des mesures de la HRQoL utilisées dans les essais cliniques récents ont été révisés.

Résultats:

Plusieurs instruments généraux et spécifiques de l'évaluation de la HRQoLdans la migraine peuvent détecter des changements dans le temps, du moins quant à la réponse à des changements majeurs dans le traitement de la migraine. Les deux types d'instruments démontrent une corrélation avec les caractéristiques cliniques de la céphalée. Cependant, leur sensibilité pour détecter des changements cliniquement significatifs dans le temps n'est pas claire.

Conclusion:

Le SF-36, un instrument de mesure général de la HRQoL, et plusieurs instruments de mesure spécifiques de la HRQoL dans la migraine sont utiles dans l'évaluation des résultats au cours des essais cliniques sur la migraine. Leur rôle en pratique clinique n'est pas encore établi.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Canadian Journal of Neurological 2002

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