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The Structure of Class Conflict in Democratic Capitalist Societies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 1982

Adam Przeworski  and
Michael Wallerstein
Adam Przeworski
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
Michael Wallerstein
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
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Abstract

The article presents a theory of class conflict between workers and capitalists who pursue their material interests under a form of societal organization that combines private ownership of instruments of production with representative political institutions. There exist economic and political conditions under which both classes would simultaneously choose courses of action that constitute a class compromise: workers consent to the institution of profit and capitalists to democratic institutions through which workers can effectively press claims for material gains. When these conditions hold and a compromise is in force, the role of the state consists in institutionalizing, coordinating, and enforcing the terms of a compromise that represents the preferences of workers as well as capitalists.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Political Science Review , Volume 76 , Issue 2 , June 1982 , pp. 215 - 238
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 1982

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