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Waterworn and Glaciated Stone Tools from the Thumb District of Michigan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Carmen Baggerly*
Affiliation:
Imlay City, Mich

Extract

Several thousand stone tools have been found along the Imlay channel in eastern Michigan. The first were noticed in 1937, but it was not until 1952 that enough were accumulated to be very certain there was a people here before readvances of ice of the Wisconsin glaciation. The area is within that shown for the Cary Substage on the Glacial Map of North America (R. F. Flint, et al., Geol. Soc. of Am., Special Paper, No. 60, Pt. 1, 1945).

Opinions have varied among professionals who have seen this material, some thinking it is all natural, others, that some at least might be artificial, and George F. Carter who examined the largest sample, nearly 500 specimens, that it is all man-made. That many of these are artifacts could be demonstrated to anyone taking the trouble to examine the stones of this region. While many can be ruled out as possibly of natural origin, others cannot.

Type
Facts and Comments
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1954

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References

Leverett, Frank and Taylor, Frank B. 1915 The Pleistocene of Indiana and Michigan and the History of the Great Lakes. United States Geological Survey, Monograph 53. Washington.Google Scholar
Movius, HALLAM L. Jr. 1949 The Lower Palaeolithic Cultures of Southern and Eastern Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 38, Pt. 4. Philadelphia.Google Scholar
MITCHELL, S. R. 1949 Stone Age Craftsmen. Stone Tools and Camping Places of the Australian Aborigines. Tait, Melbourne.Google Scholar