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Nearest Neighbors, Boundary Effect, and the Old Flag Trick: A General Solution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Charles H. McNutt
Charles H. McNutt*
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Memphis State University, Memphis, TN 38152
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Abstract

This paper presents a method for quantifying "boundary effect" in square, rectangular, triangular, and circular study areas. It is based upon a very different, theoretically oriented modification of the classic computation methods, is applicable to the variously shaped study areas described, and produces results which approximate simulation data quite closely.

Type
Reports
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 46 , Issue 3 , July 1981 , pp. 571 - 592
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1981

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References

References Cited

Clark, P. J., and Evans, F. C. 1954 Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationship in populations. Ecology 34:445–453.Google Scholar
Ebdon, D. 1976 On the underestimation inherent in the commonly-used formulae. Area 8:165–169. (Cited, but not consulted.)Google Scholar
Pinder, D., Shimada, I., and Gregory, D. 1979 The nearest-neighbor statistic: archaeological application and new developments. American Antiquity 44:430–445.Google Scholar