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1 - The Baby “Preference Game”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Rachel Karniol
Affiliation:
Tel-Aviv University
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Summary

A toddler crawls into her mother's lap while the mother is drinking coffee. The mother asks, ‘And what do you want, hmm? You're not having my coffee. No.’ When the child looks at the observer's coffee, she says, ‘You're not having her coffee either.’

(Snow, 1984, p. 81)

In this chapter, I trace the emergent way caretakers, who for the sake of convenience will be called “mothers,” and infants (who for convenience will be referred to as males) communicate with each other in the context of the Baby “Preference Game,” a game that can be described as “you tell me your preferences, I'll tell you my preferences, and then.…” First, I focus on what mothers do to infer their infants' preferences, and then I elaborate what infants do to convey their preferences to their mothers.

WHY DO I CALL THIS A GAME?

As I will try to show in this chapter, the interactive episodes that emerge between mothers and their infants are a game for all intents and purposes because both parties try to decipher the rules governing their interaction in the attempt to achieve their goals – getting more of their preferences satisfied and doing so as quickly as possible. But infant–mother interactions have many parallels with the game of charades, because one side can only use physical actions to convey meaning, and the other side needs to infer what these physical actions are supposed to imply. However, in the game of charades, players capitalize on conventionalized symbols whose meanings are socially shared, but the infant players in the Baby “Preference Game” do not know how to use conventionalized symbols.

Type
Chapter
Information
Social Development as Preference Management
How Infants, Children, and Parents Get What They Want from One Another
, pp. 10 - 25
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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