Abdulai, Abdul-Gafaru, and Hickey, Sam. 2016. “The Politics of Development under Competitive Clientelism: Insights from Ghana’s Education Sector.” African Affairs 115(458): 44–72.Google Scholar

Abel, Richard. 1995. Politics by Other Means: Law in the Struggle against Apartheid, 1980–1994. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar

Acemoglu, Daron, and Robinson, James. 2006. Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Adésínà, Jìmí O. 2009. “Social Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Glance in the Rear-View Mirror.” International Journal of Social Welfare 18 (1): 37–51.Google Scholar

Afrobarometer Data, available at www.afrobarometer.org.Google Scholar

Albarracín, Juan, Gamboa, Laura, and Mainwaring, Scott. 2018. “Deinstitutionalization without Collapse: Colombia’s Party System.” In Party Systems in Latin America: Institutionalization, Decay, and Collapse, ed. Mainwaring, Scott. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 227–54.Google Scholar

Alexander, Michelle. 2012. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. New York: The New Press.Google Scholar

Alexander, Peter. 2010. “Rebellion of the Poor: South Africa’s Service Delivery Protests: A Preliminary Analysis.” Review of African Political Economy 37 (123): 25–40.Google Scholar

Alter, Karen J. 2014. The New Terrain of International Law. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Amat, Yamid. 2003. “LONDOÑO QUIERE UN ESTADO MONÁRQUICO Y SIN CONTROLES.” El Tiempo. www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-1038668.Google Scholar

Angel-Cabo, Natalia, and Lovera, Domingo. 2014. “Latin American Social Constitutionalism: Courts and Popular Participation.” In Social and Economic Rights in Theory and Practice: Critical Inquiries, ed. García, Helena, Klare, Karl E., and Williams, Lucy A.. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar

Auyero, Javier. 2001. Poor People’s Politics: Peronist Survival Networks and the Legacy of Evita. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Baird, Vanessa A. 2007. Answering the Call of the Court: How Justices and Litigants Set the Supreme Court Agenda. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press.Google Scholar

Banco de la República. n.d. “Miembros de La Asamblea Nacional Constituyente de 1991 - Enciclopedia | Banrepcultural.” Accessed February 14, 2019. http://enciclopedia.banrepcultural.org/index.php?title=Miembros_de_la_Asamblea_Nacional_Constituyente_de_1991.Google Scholar

Barreto, Antonio. 2011. La generación del estado de sitio. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad de los Andes.Google Scholar

Bermeo, Nancy. 2016. “On Democratic Backsliding.” Journal of Democracy 27 (1): 5–19.Google Scholar

Bermudez Maya, Luz Estella, and Gomez Mejia, Julio Cesar. 2016. “Procedencia de la Acción de Tutela Por Vía de Hecho.” Trabajo de grado para optar al título de Especialista en Derecho Procesal Contemporáneo, Universidad de Medellín, on file with the author.Google Scholar

Bickel, Alexander M. 1962. The Least Dangerous Branch: The Supreme Court at the Bar of Politics. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar

Boesten, Jan. 2016. “Between Democratic Security and Democratic Legality: Discursive Institutionalism and Colombia’s Constitutional Court.” Ph.D. diss., Department of Political Science, University of British Columbia, on file with the author.Google Scholar

Bonilla, Daniel. 2013. Constitucionalismo del Sur Global. Bogotá: Siglo del Hombre Editores.Google Scholar

Booysen, Susan. 2007. “With the Ballot and the Brick: The Politics of Attaining Service Delivery.” Progress in Development Studies 7 (1): 21–32.Google Scholar

Botero, Sandra, Brinks, Daniel M., and Gonzalez-Ocantos, Ezequiel A., eds. 2022. The Limits of Judicialization: From Progress to Backlash in Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Bratton, Michael, and van de Walle, Nicholas. 1997. Democratic Experiments in Africa: Regime Transitions in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Brewer-Carías, Allan R. 2009. Constitutional Protection of Human Rights in Latin America: A Comparative Study of Amparo Proceedings. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Brinks, Daniel M., and Forbath, William. 2014. “The Role of Courts and Constitutions in the New Politics of Welfare in Latin America.” In Law and Development of Middle Income Countries. Peerenboom, Randall and Ginsburg, Tom, eds. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Brinks, Daniel M., Gauri, Varun, and Shen, Kyle. 2015. “Social Rights Constitutionalism: Negotiating the Tension between the Universal and the Particular.” Annual Review of Law and Social Science 11: 289–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Budlender, Steven, Marcus, Gilbert, and Ferreira, Nick. 2014. “Public Interest Litigation and Social Change in South Africa:” Atlantic Philanthropies.Google Scholar

Burstein, Paul. 1991. “Legal Mobilization as a Social Movement Tactic: The Struggle for Equal Employment Opportunity.” American Journal of Sociology 96 (5): 1201–25.Google Scholar

Cammett, Melani Claire, and MacLean, Lauren M., eds. 2014. The Politics of Non-State Social Welfare. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar

Carey, John M. 2000. “Parchment, Equilibria, and Institutions.” Comparative Political Studies 33 (6–7): 735–61.Google Scholar

Carlin, Ryan, Castrellón, Mariana, Gauri, Varun, Sierra, Jaramillo, Cristina, Isabel, and Staton, Jeffrey. 2022. Public Reactions to Noncompliance with Judicial Orders. American Political Science Review, 116 (1): 265–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Carpenter, R. Charli. 2007. “Studying Issue (Non)-Adoption in Transnational Advocacy Networks.” International Organization 61 (3): 643–67.Google Scholar

Casper, Gerhard, and Posner, Richard. 1974. “A Study of the Supreme Court’s Caseload.” The Journal of Legal Studies 3 (2): 339–75.Google Scholar

Cepeda, Manuel José. 2004. “Judicial Activism in a Violent Context: Origin, Role, and Impact of the Colombian Constitutional Court.” Washington University Global Studies Law Review 3: 529–700.Google Scholar

Chandra, Kanchan. 2004. Why Ethnic Parties Succeed: Patronage and Ethnic Head Counts in India. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Chua, Lynette J., and Engel, David M.. 2019. “Legal Consciousness Reconsidered.” Annual Review of Law and Social Science 15 (1): 335–53. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-101518-042717.Google Scholar

Cichowski, Rachel A. 2007. The European Court and Civil Society: Litigation, Mobilization and Governance. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Collier, Ruth Berins, and Collier, David. 1979. “Inducements versus Constraints: Disaggregating ‘Corporatism.’” American Political Science Review 73 (4): 967–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Community Agency for Social Enquiry (CASE). 1995. Report. On file with author.Google Scholar

Consejo Superior de la Judicatura. 2001. Informe al Congreso de La República 2001–2002. www.ramajudicial.gov.co/web/publicaciones/informe-al-congreso-de-la-republica/2001-2002Google Scholar

2016. Informe al Congreso de La República: Gestión de La Administración de Justicia 2016. www.ramajudicial.gov.co/web/publicaciones/2016-2017Google Scholar

2017. Informe al Congreso de La República 2017. www.ramajudicial.gov.co/web/publicaciones/129Google Scholar

2021. Informe de Gestión de La Rama Judicial al Congreso de La República 2021. www.ramajudicial.gov.co/web/publicaciones/2021-2022Google Scholar

Constitution Hill Trust. “The People Have Their Say.” Our Constitution. https://ourconstitution.constitutionhill.org.za/south-africas-constitution/writing-one-law-for-one-nation/people-have-their-say/Google Scholar

ConstitutionNet. 2021. “In the World of Constitution Building in 2021.” ConstitutionNet. https://constitutionnet.org/news/world-constitution-building-2021.Google Scholar

Corporación Excelencia en la Justicia. 2018. “Tasa de Jueces Por Habitantes En Colombia y El Mundo.” Corporación Excelencia en la Justicia. https://cej.org.co/sala-de-prensa/justiciometro/tasa-de-jueces-por-habitantes-en-colombia-y-el-mundo/Google Scholar

2022. “Índice de Congestión de La Justicia Ordinaria En Colombia.” https://cej.org.co/indicadores-de-justicia/efectividad/indice-de-congestion-de-la-justicia-ordinaria-en-colombia/Google Scholar

Cosoy, Natalio. 2015. “A 30 años de las ‘28 horas de terror’: así fue la toma del Palacio de Justicia en Colombia.” Accessible at: www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2015/11/151030_colombia_30_aniversario_toma_palacio_de_justicia_ncGoogle Scholar

Council of Europe. 2002. European Judicial Systems CEPEJ Evaluation Report. https://rm.coe.int/cepej-report-2020-22-e-web/1680a86279Google Scholar

Cover, Robert M. 1986. “Violence and the Word.” The Yale Law Journal 95 (8): 1601.Google Scholar

Cronin-Furman, Kate, and Krystalli, Roxani. 2021. “The Things They Carry: Victims’ Documentation of Forced Disappearance in Colombia and Sri Lanka.” European Journal of International Relations 27 (1): 79–101.Google Scholar

Cross, John Christopher. 1998. Informal Politics: Street Vendors and the State in Mexico City. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

Cruz Rodríguez, Edwin. 2013. “¿Fin de la Tutela?” Palabras Al Margen (blog). December 15, 2013. http://palabrasalmargen.com/edicion-23/fin-de-la-tutela/.Google Scholar

Defensoría del Pueblo. 2003. “La Tutela y el derecho a la salud, 1999–2003.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2005. “La Tutela y el Derecho a la Salud, 2003–2005.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2008. “La Tutela y el Derecho a la Salud, Periódo 2006–2008.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2009. “La Tutela y el Derecho a la Salud, 2009.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2010. “La Tutela y el Derecho a la Salud, 2010.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2011. “La Tutela y el derecho a la salud, 2011.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2012. “La Tutela y el derecho a la salud, 2012.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2013. “La Tutela y los derecho a la salud y a la seguridad social, 2013.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2014. “LA TUTELA Y LOS DERECHO A LA SALUD Y A LA SEGURIDAD SOCIAL, 2014.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2015. “LA TUTELA Y LOS DERECHO A LA SALUD Y A LA SEGURIDAD SOCIAL, 2015.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2016. “La Tutela y el derecho a la salud, 2016.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2017. “La Tutela: Los Derecho a la Salud y a la Seguridad Social, 2017.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2018. “La Tutela y los derecho a la salud y a la seguridad social, 2018.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2019. “La Tutela y los derecho a la salud y a la seguridad social, 2019.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

2020. “La Tutela y los derecho a la salud y a la seguridad social, 2019.” On file with the author.Google Scholar

Dixon, Rosalind, and Ginsburg, Tom. 2017. The Forms and Limits of Constitutions as Political Insurance. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 15 (4), 988–1012.Google Scholar

Dugas, John C. 2001a. “Drugs, Lies, and Audiotape: The Samper Crisis in Colombia” Latin American Research Review 36 (2): 157–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2001b. “The Origin, Impact and Demise of the 1989–1990 Colombian Student Movement: Insights from Social Movement Theory.” Journal of Latin American Studies 33 (4): 807–37.Google Scholar

Dugard, Jackie. 2015. “Closing the Doors of Justice: An Examination of the Constitutional Court’s Approach to Direct Access, 1995–2013.” South African Journal on Human Rights 31 (1): 112–35.Google Scholar

Dueñas Ruiz, Oscar José. 1997. Control constitucional: análisis de un siglo de jurisprudencia. Bogotá: Ediciones Librería del Profesional.Google Scholar

El Espectador. 2012. “Fiscalía capturó a cinco directivos de EPS por fraude a la salud.” December 17. www.elespectador.com/noticias/judicial/fiscalia-capturo-cinco-directivos-de-eps-fraude-salud-articulo-392896.Google Scholar

El Tiempo. 1994. “Mayulay: Jugando, Jugando... Voy Entutelando.” El Tiempo. October 8, 1994. Accessed June 4, 2021. www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-229122.Google Scholar

1995. “La Tutela Cumplió Su Ciclo.” El Tiempo. February 2, 1995. www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-298725.Google Scholar

2012. “Aseguradas siete personas por el caso del desfalco al Fosyga.” May 4. www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/CMS-11719964.Google Scholar

Elkins, Zachary, Ginsburg, Tom, and Simmons, Beth. 2013. “Getting to Rights: Treaty Ratification, Constitutional Convergence, and Human Rights Practice.” Harvard International Law Journal 54: 37.Google Scholar

Elkins, Zachary and Ginsburg, Tom. 2021 “Characteristics of National Constitutions, Version 3.0.” Comparative Constitutions Project. Last modified: May 20, 2021. Available at comparativeconstitutionsproject.org.Google Scholar

Elkins, Zachary, Ginsburg, Tom, and Melton, James. 2009. The Endurance of National Constitutions. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Epp, Charles R. 1998. The Rights Revolution: Lawyers, Activists, and Supreme Courts in Comparative Perspective. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

2009. Making Rights Real: Activists, Bureaucrats, and the Creation of the Legalistic State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Esping-Andersen, Gøsta. 1990. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Ewick, Patricia, and Silbey, Susan S.. 1998. The Common Place of Law: Stories from Everyday Life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Feeley, Malcolm M., and Rubin, Edward L.. 1998. Judicial Policy Making and the Modern State: How the Courts Reformed America’s Prisons. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Felstiner, William L. F., Abel, Richard L., and Sarat, Austin. 1980. “The Emergence and Transformation of Disputes: Naming, Blaming, Claiming...” Law & Society Review: 631–54.Google Scholar

Ferguson, James. 2015. Give a Man a Fish: Reflections on the New Politics of Distribution. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Ferraz, Motta and Luiz, Octavio. 2011. “Harming the Poor through Social Rights Litigation: Lessons from Brazil.” Texas Law Review 89: 1643–68.Google Scholar

Fish Hodgson, Tim 2015. “Bridging the Gap between People and the Law: Transformative Constitutionalism and the Right to Constitutional Literacy.” Acta Juridica 2015 (1): 189–212.Google Scholar

Fiszbein, Ariel, Schady, Norbert Rüdiger, and Ferreira, Francisco H. G.. 2009. Conditional Cash Transfers: Reducing Present and Future Poverty. A World Bank Policy Research Report. Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar

Fowkes, James. 2016. Building the Constitution: The Practice of Constitutional Interpretation in Post-Apartheid South Africa. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

France, Anatole 1910. The Red Lily. London and New York: J. Lane Company.Google Scholar

Freedom House. 2011. Countries at the Crossroads 2011: Colombia. www.refworld.org/docid/4ecba650c.html.Google Scholar

Galanter, Marc. 1974. “Why the ‘Haves’ Come Out Ahead: Speculations on the Limits of Legal Change.” Law & Society Review 9(1): 95.Google Scholar

Gallagher, Janice. 2022. Bootstrap Justice: The Search for Mexico’s Disappeared. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gallagher, Janice, Kruks-Wiser, Gabrielle, and Taylor, Whitney K. Forthcoming. Beyond Ballots and Barricades: The Practice and Consequences of Everyday Claim-Making. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Gallagher, Mary E. 2006. “Mobilizing the Law in China: ‘Informed Disenchantment’ and the Development of Legal Consciousness.” Law & Society Review 40(4): 783–816.Google Scholar

2017. Authoritarian Legality in China: Law, Workers, and the State. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Gallagher, Mary, and Yang, Yujeong. 2017. “Getting Schooled: Legal Mobilization as an Educative Process.” Law & Social Inquiry 42(1): 163–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Garay, Candelaria. 2016. Social Policy Expansion in Latin America. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

García Villegas, Mauricio 2001. “Constitucionalismo perverso. Normalidad y anormalidad constitucional en Colombia: 1957–1997,” in Santos, Boaventura de Sousa y García Villegas, Mauricio (eds.). El caleidoscopio de las justicias en Colombia. Análisis socio-jurídico. Santafé de Bogotá: Siglo del Hombre: 317–70.Google Scholar

Gargarella, Roberto. 2020. La derrota del derecho en América Latina: Siete tesis. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Siglo XXI Editores.Google Scholar

Gauri, Varun, and Brinks, Daniel M.. 2008. Courting Social Justice: Judicial Enforcement of Social and Economic Rights in the Developing World. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Gaviria, César. 1993. “Palabras del señor presidente de la republica, César Gaviria Trujillo, en la presentación del juego 'Tutea y Juega.’” On file with the author.Google Scholar

Genn, Hazel. 1999. Paths to Justice: What People Do and Think about Going to Law. Oxford: Hart.Google Scholar

Ginsburg, Tom. 2003. Judicial Review in New Democracies: Constitutional Courts in Asian Cases. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ginsburg, Tom, Huq, Aziz Z., and Versteeg, Mila. 2018. “The Coming Demise of Liberal Constitutionalism?” The University of Chicago Law Review: 17.Google Scholar

Glendon, Mary Ann. 1993. Rights Talk: The Impoverishment of Political Discourse. New York, NY: Free Press.Google Scholar

Gloppen, Siri. 1997. South Africa: The Battle Over the Constitutional Court. Farnham, UK: Ashgate.Google Scholar

González-Ocantos, Ezequiel. 2014. Persuade Them or Oust Them: Crafting Judicial Change and Transitional Justice in Argentina. Comparative Politics, 46 (4), 479–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2016. Shifting Legal Visions: Judicial Change and Human Rights Trials in Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Gough, Ian, Wood, Geof, Barrientos, Armando, Bevan, Philippa, Davis, Peter, and Room, Graham. 2004. Insecurity and Welfare Regimes in Asia, Africa and Latin America: Social Policy in Development Contexts. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Graaff, David. 2012. “¿Se volverá conservadora la Corte Constitucional?” La Silla Vacía, August 18, 2012. https://lasillavacia.com/historia/se-volvera-conservadora-la-corte-constitucional-35546.Google Scholar

Gutierrez, John. 1997. “CONGRESO NO DIO LA TALLA EN REFORMA DE TUTELA.” El Tiempo. www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-680262.Google Scholar

Gyorfi, Tamas. 2016. Against the New Constitutionalism. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing.Google Scholar

Haggard, Stephan, and Kaufman, Robert R.. 2008. Development, Democracy, and Welfare States: Latin America, East Asia, and Eastern Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Hall, Peter A., and Soskice, David. 2001. Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Halliday, Simon. 2019. “After Hegemony: The Varieties of Legal Consciousness Research.” Social & Legal Studies 28 (6): 859–78.Google Scholar

Hammergren, Linn. 2006. “Latin American Experience with Rule of Law Reforms and Applicability of Nation Building Efforts.” Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 38: 33.Google Scholar

Helfer, L. R. 2008. “Redesigning the European Court of Human Rights: Embeddedness as a Deep Structural Principle of the European Human Rights Regime.” European Journal of International Law 19(1): 125–59. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chn004.Google Scholar

Heller, Patrick. 2013. Challenges and Opportunities: Civil Society in a Globalizing World. New York: United Nations Development Programme.Google Scholar

Henao, Juan Carlos. 2013. “El ideario de la Constitución de 1863 no ha muerto.” Accessible at: www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/CMS-12785475.Google Scholar

Hertogh, Marc. 2018. Nobody’s Law. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60397-5.Google Scholar

Heywood, M. 2009. “South Africa’s Treatment Action Campaign: Combining Law and Social Mobilization to Realize the Right to Health.” Journal of Human Rights Practice 1 (1): 14–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hilbink, Lisa. 2007. Judges beyond Politics in Democracy and Dictatorship: Lessons from Chile. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

2008. “Assessing the New Constitutionalism.” Comparative Politics 40(2): 227–45.Google Scholar

2014. “Location, Location, Location: On Judicial Attitudes and Transitional Justice in Spain and Chile.” https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2712003.Google Scholar

Hilson, Chris. 2010. “Climate Change Litigation: An Explanatory Approach (Or Bringing Grievance Back In).” In Climate Change: La Riposta Del Diritto, edited by Fracchia, Fabrizio and Occhiena, Massimo, 421–36. Naples, Italy: Editoriale Scientifica.Google Scholar

Hirschl, Ran. 2004. “The Political Origins of the New Constitutionalism.” Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 11(1): 71–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2008. “The Judicialization of Politics.” The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics.Google Scholar

Holland, Alisha C. 2017. Forbearance as Redistribution: The Politics of Informal Welfare in Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Holland, Alisha C., and Schneider, Ben Ross. 2017. “Easy and Hard Redistribution: The Political Economy of Welfare States in Latin America.” Perspectives on Politics 15 (04): 988–1006.Google Scholar

Hollis-Brusky, Amanda. 2015. Ideas with Consequences: The Federalist Society and the Conservative Counterrevolution. Studies in Postwar American Political Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Huber, Evelyne, and Stephens, John D.. 2012. Democracy and the Left: Social Policy and Inequality in Latin America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Hudson, Alexander. 2021. The Veil of Participation: Citizens and Political Parties in Constitution-Making Processes. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC). 2004. Fact Sheet: Poverty in South Africa. On file with author.Google Scholar

Iversen, Torben. 2005. Capitalism, Democracy, and Welfare. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Keohane, Robert, Moravcsik, Andrew, and Slaughter, Anne-Marie. 2003. “Legalized Dispute Resolution: Interstate and Transnational.” International Organization 54.Google Scholar

Kim, Jieun, Stern, Rachel E., Liebman, Benjamin L., and Wu, Xiaohan. 2021. “Closing Open Government: Grassroots Policy Conversion of China’s Open Government Information Regulation and Its Aftermath.” Comparative Political Studies 1–29.Google Scholar

Kitschelt, Herbert, and Wilkinson, Steven, eds. 2007. Patrons, Clients, and Policies: Patterns of Democratic Accountability and Political Competition. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Klare, Karl E. 1998. “Legal Culture and Transformative Constitutionalism.” South African Journal on Human Rights 14 (1): 146–88.Google Scholar

Klug, Heinz. 2000. Constituting Democracy: Law, Globalism and South Africa’s Political Reconstruction. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Kruks-Wisner, Gabrielle. 2018. Claiming the State: Active Citizenship and Social Welfare in Rural India. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

2021. “Great Expectations, Great Grievances: The Politics of Citizens’ Complaints in India.” Comparative Politics 54 (1): 27–64.Google Scholar

Kurtz, Marcus J. 2004. “The Dilemmas of Democracy in the Open Economy: Lessons from Latin America.” World Politics 56 (2): 262–302.Google Scholar

La tutela factor humano episode, n.d. Accessible at: www.youtube.com/watch?v=3G5PxCkM5ws (also on file with author).Google Scholar

Lamprea, Everaldo. 2015. Derechos en la práctica: Jueces, litigantes y operadores de políticas de salud en Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad de los Andes.Google Scholar

Lamprea, Everaldo, and García, Johnattan. 2016. “Closing the Gap between Formal and Material Health Care Coverage in Colombia.” Health and Human Rights Journal 18 (2): 49–65.Google Scholar

Landau, David. 2012. The Reality of Social Rights Enforcement. Harvard International Law Journal, 53, 60.Google Scholar

2014. “Beyond Judicial Independence: The Construction of Judicial Power in Colombia.” Ph.D. diss. Department of Government, Harvard University, on file with the author.Google Scholar

Langford, Malcolm. 2014. “Introduction: Civil Society and Socio-Economic Rights.” In Socio-Economic Rights in South Africa: Symbols or Substance?, edited by Langford, Malcolm, Cousins, Ben, Dugard, Jackie, and Madlingozi, Tshepo, 1–32. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Lasswell, Harold D 1936. Politics: Who Gets What, When, How. New York: Whittlesey House.Google Scholar

“Latinobarómetro: Online Analysis.” www.latinobarometro.org/latOnline.jsp.Google Scholar

Lehoucq, Emilio, and Taylor, Whitney K.. 2020. “Conceptualizing Legal Mobilization: How Should We Understand the Deployment of Legal Strategies?” Law & Social Inquiry 45 (1): 166–93.Google Scholar

Lemaitre, Julieta. 2009. El derecho como conjuro: Fetichismo legal, violencia y movimientos sociales. Bogotá: Grupo IDEAS (Investigación, Derecho y Acción Social) Facultad de Derecho Universidad de los Andes.Google Scholar

2019. El Estado siempre llega tarde. Siglo Veintiuno Editores Argentina S.A. y Universidad de los Andes.Google Scholar

Lempert, Richard. 1976. “Mobilizing Private Law: An Introductory Essay.” Law & Society Review 11 (2): 173.Google Scholar

Levinson, Sanford. 1990. “Veneration and Constitutional Change: James Madison Confronts the Possibility of Constitutional Amendment. The Federalist Symposium.” Texas Tech Law Review 21 (4): 2443–62.Google Scholar

Levitsky, Steven, and Murillo, Maria Victoria. 2013. Building Institutions on Weak Foundations: Lessons from Latin America. In Brinks, D., Leiras, M., & Mainwaring, S. (Eds.), Reflections on Uneven Democracies: The Legacy of Guillermo O’Donnell (pp. 189–213). Baltimore, MD: JHU Press.Google Scholar

Levitsky, Steven, and Ziblatt, Daniel. 2018. How Democracies Die. New York: Crown.Google Scholar

Loaiza Henao, Claudia Janneth. 2014. La acción de tutela contra providencias judiciales y el debido proceso. Estudio de la jurisprudencia de la Corte Constitutional de Colombia. Artículo elaborado para optar el título de Especialista en Derecho Procesal de la Universidad de Antioquia, on file with the author.Google Scholar

Loughlin, Professor Martin. 2022. Against Constitutionalism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Lovell, George I. 2012. This Is Not Civil Rights: Discovering Rights Talk in 1939 America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lynch, Julia. 2006. Age in the Welfare State: The Origins of Social Spending on Pensioners, Workers, and Children. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Mainwaring, Scott. 2006. “The Crisis of Representation in the Andes.” Journal of Democracy 17 (3): 13–27.Google Scholar

Malagón Pinzón, Miguel. 2012. Los modelos de control administrativo en colombia (1811–2011). Bogotá: Universidad de los Andes.Google Scholar

Mandela, Nelson. 1995. Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela. Boston: Back Bay Books.Google Scholar

Mares, Isabela. 2003. The Politics of Social Risk: Business and Welfare State Development. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Mares, Isabela, and Carnes, Matthew E.. 2009. “Social Policy in Developing Countries.” Annual Review of Political Science 12 (1): 93–113.Google Scholar

Marshall, Anna-Maria. 1998. “Closing the Gaps: Plaintiffs in Pivotal Sexual Harassment Cases.” Law & Social Inquiry 23 (4): 761–93.Google Scholar

Marshall, T.H. 1950. Citizenship and Social Class. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Martínez Cortés, Paula. 2013. “The Victims and Land Restitution Law in Colombia in Context.” Forschungs- und Dokumentationszentrum Chile-Lateinamerika (FDCL), Transnational Institute (TNI) Report.Google Scholar

Martínez Franzoni, Juliana. 2008. “Welfare Regimes in Latin America: Capturing Constellations of Markets, Families, and Policies.” Latin American Politics and Society 50 (2): 67–100.Google Scholar

Martz, John. 1997. The Politics of Clientelism: Democracy and the State in Colombia. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.Google Scholar

McCann, Michael W. 1994. Rights at Work: Pay Equity Reform and the Politics of Legal Mobilization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

McCann, Michael, and Kahraman, Filiz. 2021. “On the Interdependence of Liberal and Illiberal/Authoritarian Legal Forms in Racial Capitalist Regimes … The Case of the United States.” Annual Review of Law and Social Science 17 (1): 483–503.Google Scholar

McCann, Michael W., and Lovell, George I.. 2020. Union by Law: Filipino American Labor Activists, Rights Radicalism, and Racial Capitalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

McCarthy, John D., and Zald, Mayer N.. 1977. “Resource Mobilization and Social Movements: A Partial Theory.” American Journal of Sociology 82 (6): 1212–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Meierhenrich, Jens. 2010. The Legacies of Law: Long-Run Consequences of Legal Development in South Africa, 1652–2000. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Merry, Sally Engle. 1985. “Concepts of Law and Justice among Working-Class Americans: Ideology as Culture.” Legal Studies Forum 9: 59.Google Scholar

1990. Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness among Working-Class Americans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

2003. “Rights Talk and the Experience of Law: Implementing Women’s Human Rights to Protection from Violence.” Human Rights Quarterly 25 (2): 343–81.Google Scholar

Miller, Richard E., and Sarat, Austin. 1980. “Grievances, Claims, and Disputes: Assessing the Adversary Culture.” Law & Society Review 15 (3/4): 525–66.Google Scholar

Mnookin, Robert H., and Kornhauser, Lewis. 1979. “Bargaining in the Shadow of the Law: The Case of Divorce.” The Yale Law Journal 88 (5): 950.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Morgan, Jana. 2013. Bankrupt Representation and Party System Collapse. University Park: Penn State University Press.Google Scholar

National Center for Historical Memory. 2013. ¡Basta ya! Colombia: memorias de guerra y dignidad. Accessible at: www.centrodememoriahistorica.gov.co/micrositios/informeGeneral/descargas.htmlGoogle Scholar

Nattrass, Nicoli, and Seekings, Jeremy. 2011. “The Economy and Poverty in the Twentieth Century.” In The Cambridge History of South Africa, eds. Ross, Robert, Mager, Anne Kelk, and Nasson, Bill. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 518–72.Google Scholar

Negretto, Gabriel, and Couso, Jaiver. 2018. “Constitution-Building Processes in Latin America.” International IDEA Discussion Paper 3/2018.Google Scholar

Nonet, Philippe, and Selznick, Philip. 2001. Law and Society in Transition: Toward Responsive Law. London, UK, and New York, NY: Routledge.Google Scholar

North, Douglass, and Weingast, Barry. 1989. “Constituents and Commitment: The Evolution of Institutions Governing Public Choice in Seventeenth-Century England” The Journal of Economic History 49 (4): 802–32.Google Scholar

Nunes, Rodrigo. 2010a. Ideal Justice in Latin America: Interests, Ideas, and the Political Origins of Judicial Activism in Brazil and Colombia [PhD Dissertation]. University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar

2010b. “Ideational Origins of Progressive Judicial Activism: The Colombian Constitutional Court and the Right to Health.” Latin American Politics and Society, 52 (3), 67–97.Google Scholar

O’Donnell, Guillermo. 1993. “On the State, Democratization and Some Conceptual Problems: A Latin American View with Glances at Some Postcommunist Countries.” World Development 21 (8): 1355–69.Google Scholar

Ortiz, Jaime. 1991. “Proyecto de Acto Reformatorio de la Constitución Política de Colombia No. 10.” Gaceta Constitucional 9: 21.Google Scholar

Páez, Angela M., and Piedrahíta, Catalina Vallejo. 2021. “Channeling Water Conflicts through the Legislative Branch in Colombia.” Water 13 (9): 1214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Palacios, Marco. 2006. Between Legitimacy and Violence: A History of Colombia, 1875–2002. Translated by Richard Stoller. Durham: Duke University Press Books.Google Scholar

Pavone, Tommaso. 2022. The Ghostwriters: Lawyers and the Politics behind the Judicial Construction of Europe. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Pedriana, Nicholas. 2006. “From Protective to Equal Treatment: Legal Framing Processes and Transformation of the Women’s Movement in the 1960s.” American Journal of Sociology 111 (6): 1718–61.Google Scholar

Petrova, Dimitrina. 2018. Strategic human rights litigation in tough times. OpenGlobalRights. www.openglobalrights.org/strategic-human-rights-litigation-in-tough-times/Google Scholar

Pham, Phuong, Vinck, Patrick, Marchesi, Bridget, Johnson, Doug, Dixon, Peter, and Sikkink, Kathryn. 2016. “Evaluating Transitional Justice: The Role of Multi-Level Mixed Methods Datasets and the Colombia Reparation Program for War Victims.” Transitional Justice Review 1 (4). https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/tjreview/vol1/iss4/3.Google Scholar

Piven, Frances Fox, and Cloward, Richard. 1977. Poor People’s Movements: Why They Succeed, How They Fail. New York, NY: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.Google Scholar

Polanyi, Karl. 1944. The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.Google Scholar

Pou Giménez, Francisca. 2018. “The Rights of Rivers and Forests and Apex Court Dynamics in Colombia: On Natural and Institutional Environments.” I-CONnect. www.iconnectblog.com/2018/06/the-rights-of-rivers-and-forests-and-apex-court-dynamics-in-colombia-on-natural-and-institutional-environments-i-connect-column/.Google Scholar

Powell, Martin. 2002. “The Hidden History of Social Citizenship” Citizenship Studies 6 (3): 229–44.Google Scholar

Powell, Martin, and Barrientos, Armando. 2004. “Welfare Regimes and the Welfare Mix.” European Journal of Political Research 43 (1): 83–105.Google Scholar

Pribble, Jennifer. 2011. “Worlds Apart: Social Policy Regimes in Latin America.” Studies in Comparative International Development 46 (2): 191–216.Google Scholar

Quinche Ramírez, Manuel Fernando. 2007. Vías de hecho: acción de tutela contra providencias. 3rd ed. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad del Rosario.Google Scholar

2020. Vías de hecho: acción de tutela contra providencias. 9th ed. Bogotá, Colombia: Temis.Google Scholar

Revelo-Rebolledo, Javier. 2008. “La independencia judicial en tiempos de Uribe.” Papel Político 13 (1): 42.Google Scholar

Restrepo Piedrahita, Carlos. 1993. Primeras constituciones de Colombia y Venezuela, 1811–1830. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad Externado de Colombia.Google Scholar

Restrepo-Yepes, Olga Cecilia, Bocanument-Arbeláez, Mauricio, and Rojas-Betancur, Milton Andrés. 2014. Voces de la Asamblea Nacional Constituyente de 1991. Medellín, Colombia: UNIVERSIDAD DE MEDELLIN.Google Scholar

Ríos-Figueroa, Julio. 2016. Constitutional Courts as Mediators: Armed Conflict, Civil-Military Relations, and the Rule of Law in Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Rodríguez-Raga, Juan Carlos. 2011. “Strategic Deference in the Colombian Constitutional Court, 1992–2006.” In Courts in Latin America, eds. Helmke, Gretchen and Ríos-Figueroa, Julio, 81–98. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Roberts, Kenneth M. 1998. Deepening Democracy? The Modern Left and Social Movements in Chile and Peru. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

2002. “Social Inequalities without Class Cleavages in Latin America’s Neoliberal Era.” Studies in Comparative International Development 36 (4): 3–33.Google Scholar

Rodríguez Garavito, César A. 2009. Más allá del desplazamiento. Políticas, derechos y superación del desplazamiento forzado en Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad de Los Andes.Google Scholar

2011. “Beyond the Courtroom: The Impact of Judicial Activism on Socioeconomic Rights in Latin America.” Texas Law Review 89: 1669–98.Google Scholar

Rosenberg, Gerald N. 1991. The Hollow Hope: Can Courts Bring about Social Change? Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Rothstein, Richard. 2017. The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America. New York and London: Liveright.Google Scholar

Rudra, Nita. 2008. Globalization and the Race to the Bottom in Developing Countries: Who Really Gets Hurt? Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Rueda, Pablo. 2010. “Legal Language and Social Change during Colombia’s Economic Crisis.” In Cultures of Legality, edited by Couso, Javier, Huneeus, Alexandra, and Sieder, Rachel, 25–50. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Ruggie, John Gerard. 1982. “International Regimes, Transactions, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order.” International Organization 36 (2): 379–415.Google Scholar

Santos, Alvaro. 2006. “The World Bank’s Uses of the ‘Rule of Law’ Promise in Economic Development.” In The New Law and Economic Development, edited by Trubek, David M. and Santos, Alvaro, 253–300. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Scheingold, Stuart A. 1974. The Politics of Rights: Lawyers, Public Policy, and Political Change. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar

Schmitter, Philippe C. 1974. “Still the Century of Corporatism?” The Review of Politics 36 (1): 85–131.Google Scholar

Scott, James C. 1985. Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar

Segal, Lauren, and Cort, Sharon. 2012. One Law, One Nation: The Making of the South African Constitution. Auckland Park: Jacana Media.Google Scholar

Sieder, Rachel, Schjolden, L., and Angell, A., eds. 2011. The Judicialization of Politics in Latin America. 2005th edition. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar

Silbey, Susan. 2005. “After Legal Consciousness.” Annual Review of Law and Social Science 1 (1): 323–68.Google Scholar

Simmons, Erica S. 2014. “Grievances Do Matter in Mobilization.” Theory and Society 43 (5): 513–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2016. Meaningful Resistance: Market Reforms and the Roots of Social Protest in Latin America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Singh, Prerna. 2017. How Solidarity Works for Welfare: Subnationalism and Social Development in India. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Singh Grewal, David, and Purdy, Jedediah. 2014. “Introduction: Law and Neoliberalism.” Law and Contemporary Problems 77 (4): 1–23.Google Scholar

Smith, Nicholas Rush. 2015. “Rejecting Rights: Vigilantism and Violence in Post-Apartheid South Africa.” African Affairs 114 (456): 341–60.Google Scholar

2019. Contradictions of Democracy: Vigilantism and Rights in Post-Apartheid South Africa. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Soss, Joe, and Weaver, Vesla. 2017. “Police Are Our Government: Politics, Political Science, and the Policing of Race-Class Subjugated Communities.” Annual Review of Political Science 20: 565–91.Google Scholar

South African History Online. “Chapter 13 - The Public Participation Process.” www.sahistory.org.za/archive/chapter-13-public-participation-processGoogle Scholar

Sparks, Allister. 1995. Tomorrow Is Another Country: The Inside Story of South Africa’s Road to Change. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Statistics South Africa. 2017. “Poverty Trends in South Africa: An Examination of Absolute Poverty Between 2006 and 2015.” Report No. 03–10–06. On file with author.Google Scholar

Stokes, Susan Carol. 2013. Brokers, Voters, and Clientelism: The Puzzle of Distributive Politics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sutorius, Mies, and Rodríguez, Sonia. 2015. “La fundamentalidad del derecho al agua en Colombia.” Revista Derecho del Estado (35): 243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Swenson, Peter A. 2002. Capitalists against Markets: The Making of Labor Markets and Welfare States in the United States and Sweden. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Tait, Kira. 2022. “The Power of Perspectives: Thinkability as an Approach to Understanding Legal Mobilization.” Unpublished manuscript. On file with author.Google Scholar

Tait, Kira, and Taylor, Whitney K.. 2022. “The Possibility of Rights Claim-Making in Court: Looking Back on Twenty-Five Years of Social Rights Constitutionalism in South Africa.” Law & Social Inquiry.Google Scholar

Tate, Winifred. 2007. Counting the Dead: The Culture and Politics of Human Rights Activism in Colombia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar

Taylor, Whitney K. 2018. “Ambivalent Legal Mobilization: Perceptions of Justice and the Use of the Tutela in Colombia.” Law & Society Review 52 (2), 337–67.Google Scholar

2020a. “On the Social Construction of Legal Grievances: Evidence from Colombia and South Africa.” Comparative Political Studies 53 (8), 1326–56.Google Scholar

2020b. “Constitutional Rights and Social Welfare: Exploring Claims-Making Practices in Post-Apartheid South Africa.” Comparative Politics 53 (1): 25–48.Google Scholar

Forthcoming. “Judicial Agency and the Adjudication of Social Rights.” Human Rights Quarterly.Google Scholar

Thompson, E. P. 1975. Whigs and Hunters. London: Breviary Stuff Publications.Google Scholar

Tilly, Charles. 1990. Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD 990–1990. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.Google Scholar

Uprimny, Rodrigo. 2005. LA JUSTICIA COLOMBIANA EN LA ENCRUCIJADA. www.dejusticia.org/en/the-crossroads-of-justice/.Google Scholar

2007. “Judicialization of Politics in Colombia.” Sur - International Journal on Human Rights (6). https://sur.conectas.org/en/judicialization XE “judicialization” -politics-colombia/.Google Scholar

2011. COUNTRIES AT THE CROSSROADS. https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/inline_images/COLOMBIAFINAL.pdf.Google Scholar

Uprimny, Rodrigo, and Durán, Juanita. 2014. “Equidad y protección judicial del derecho a la salud en Colombia,” 197 CEPAL – Serie Políticas Sociales.Google Scholar

UN-Habitat. 2013. Prosperity of Cities: The State of the World’s Cities. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar

Valencia Lomelí, Enrique. 2008. “Conditional Cash Transfers as Social Policy in Latin America: An Assessment of Their Contributions and Limitations.” Annual Review of Sociology 34 (1): 475–99.Google Scholar

Van Cott, Donna. 2000. The Friendly Liquidation of the Past: The Politics of Diversity in Latin America. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar

Vanhala, Lisa. 2010. Making Rights a Reality?: Disability Rights Activists and Legal Mobilization. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

2011. “Legal Mobilization.” www.oxfordbibliographies.com/display/id/obo-9780199756223-0031.Google Scholar

2016. “Legal Mobilization under Neo-Corporatist Governance: Environmental NGOs before the Conseil d’Etat in France, 1975–2010.” Journal of Law and Courts 4 (1): 103–30.Google Scholar

2018a. “Shaping the Structure of Legal Opportunities: Environmental NGOs Bringing International Environmental Procedural Rights Back Home: Shaping the Structure of Legal Opportunities.” Law & Policy 40 (1): 110–27.Google Scholar

2018b. “Is Legal Mobilization for the Birds? Legal Opportunity Structures and Environmental Nongovernmental Organizations in the United Kingdom, France, Finland, and Italy.” Comparative Political Studies 51 (3): 380–412.Google Scholar

Versteeg, Mila, and Zackin, Emily. 2016. “Constitutions Unentrenched: Toward an Alternative Theory of Constitutional Design.” American Political Science Review 110 (4): 657–74.Google Scholar

Voytas, Elsa, and Crisman, Benjamin. (forthcoming). “State Violence and Participation in Transitional Justice: Evidence from Colombia.” Journal of Peace Research https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MTSsICqDdYqAV-7Vbre-3az4xDHNNeEX/viewGoogle Scholar

Weyland, Kurt. 1996. Democracy without Equity: Failures of Reform in Brazil. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar

Whiting, Susan H. 2017. “Authoritarian ‘Rule of Law’ and Regime Legitimacy.” Comparative Political Studies 50 (14): 1907–40.Google Scholar

Forthcoming. Illiberal Law and Development: Property Rights and Conflict over Land in China.Google Scholar

Wilfahrt, Martha. 2018. “Precolonial Legacies and Institutional Congruence in Public Goods Delivery.” World Politics 70 (2): 239–74.Google Scholar

Williamson, John. 2004. “A Short History of the Washington Consensus.” Paper commissioned by Fundación CIDOB for a conference “From the Washington Consensus towards a new Global Governance,” Barcelona, September 24–25, 2004.Google Scholar

Wilson, Bruce M. 2009. “Institutional Reform and Rights Revolutions in Latin America: The Cases of Costa Rica and Colombia.” Journal of Politics in Latin America 1 (2): 59–85.Google Scholar

Wilson, Bruce M., and Gianella-Malca, Camila. 2019. “Overcoming the Limits of Legal Opportunity Structures: LGBT Rights’ Divergent Paths in Costa Rica and Colombia.” Latin American Politics and Society 61 (2): 138–63.Google Scholar

Wood, Geof, and Gough, Ian. 2006. “A Comparative Welfare Regime Approach to Global Social Policy.” World Development 34 (10): 1696–712.Google Scholar

Yamin, Alicia Ely, and Parra-Vera, Oscar. 2009. “How Do Courts Set Health Policy? The Case of the Colombian Constitutional Court.” PLoS Medicine 6 (2).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Yashar, Deborah J. 1999. “Democracy, Indigenous Movements, and Postliberal Challenge in Latin America.” World Politics 52 (1): 76–104.Google Scholar

2005. Contesting Citizenship in Latin America: The Rise of Indigenous Movements and the Postliberal Challenge. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Zemans, Frances Kahn. 1983. “Legal Mobilization: The Neglected Role of the Law in the Political System.” American Political Science Review 77 (3): 690–703.Google Scholar

Zuern, Elke. 2011. The Politics of Necessity: Community Organizing and Democracy in South Africa. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.Google Scholar