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6 - A Battle of Nations: Superstar and the Lebanon-Syria Media War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Marwan M. Kraidy
Affiliation:
University of Pennsylvania
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Summary

Two small spontaneous riots erupted in Beirut on a summer evening in 2003 over the results of Superstar, the Arabic version of Pop Idol (and American Idol). The first brawl occurred at the Beirut Hall, a concert venue where the Superstar semifinals had just concluded. Several people fainted, including the mothers of two semifinalists and the third semifinalist herself, who lost consciousness after learning she had moved on to the finale. The second scuffle unfolded one mile away, when fans of the ousted semifinalist gathered spontaneously in front of Future TV studios in the Spears neighborhood to protest the decision. An hour earlier, Future TV, the Lebanese channel owned by the family of Rafiq al-Hariri, had announced voting results of the semifinal. What gave the two commotions their poignancy was the fact that the Lebanese contestant Melhem Zayn was eliminated while the Syrian candidate Rowayda ‘Attiyeh was elevated to the finale. Reactions to the victory of a Syrian contestant over a Lebanese one, on a Lebanese program, betrayed a complex political situation of Lebanese patriotism rising against protracted Syrian dominance. Though Superstar drew one of the largest pan-Arab audiences in history, the contentious events of August 11, 2003 would bring specifically Lebanese concerns to the program's forefront.

Events unfolding on and around Superstar from its first season in 2003 through its third in 2006 reflect the historic reversal in the Lebanese-Syrian relationship between those years.

Type
Chapter
Information
Reality Television and Arab Politics
Contention in Public Life
, pp. 144 - 165
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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