Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T21:52:18.755Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

39 - The Power of Firmly Held Beliefs

A Troubled Child, Schachter’s Incredulity, and the Roots of Extreme Behavior

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2022

Saul Kassin
Affiliation:
John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York
Get access

Summary

I did not know it at the time, but taking a summer job at a camp for underprivileged children was one of the most important decisions of my life. There I met a seven-year-old boy named Tommy. Although it was many years ago (I had just completed my first year in college), I still have a vivid memory of our first encounter. While hurrying to a meeting with the camp director, I heard some boys fighting nearby. I ran over to find Tommy on the ground fighting two larger children. I helped break up the fight and then hurried to my meeting. When I mentioned the incident to the camp director, I was surprised when she nodded knowingly. Although it was only three days since the camp opened, the staff had already surmised that Tommy had a gift for evoking the ire of those around him. I was puzzled by his strange behavior and decided to observe him more closely.

Type
Chapter
Information
Pillars of Social Psychology
Stories and Retrospectives
, pp. 333 - 340
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Suggested Reading

Abelson, R. P. (1983). Whatever became of consistency theory? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 9, 3754.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diener, E., & Diener, M. (2009). Cross-cultural correlates of life satisfaction and self-esteem. In Diener, E. (Ed.), Culture and Well-Being: The Collected Works of Ed Diener (pp. 7191). Dordrecht: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwang, T., & Swann, W. B. Jr. (2010). Do people embrace praise even when they feel unworthy? A review of critical tests of self-enhancement versus self-verification. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 14, 263280.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lecky, P. (1945). Self-Consistency: A Theory of Personality. New York: Island Press.Google Scholar
Snyder, M., & Swann, W. B. Jr. (1978). Hypothesis testing processes in social interaction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 36, 12021212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swann, W. B. Jr. (1983). Self-verification: Bringing social reality into harmony with the self. In Suls, J. & Greenwald, A. G. (Eds.), Psychological Perspectives on the Self (Vol. 2, pp. 3366). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Swann, W. B. Jr. (1987). Identity negotiation: Where two roads meet. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 10381051.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Swann, W. B. Jr., Jetten, J., Gómez, Á., Whitehouse, H., & Bastian, B. (2012). When group membership gets personal: A theory of identity fusion. Psychological Review, 119, 441456.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Talaifar, S., Buhrmester, M. D., Ayduk, O., & Swann, W. B. Jr. (2021). Asymmetries in mutual understanding: People with low status, power, and self-esteem understand better than they are understood. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 16, 338357.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×