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Series Editor's Preface

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 January 2010

Patrick O'Donnell
Affiliation:
West Virginia University
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Summary

In literary criticism the last twenty-five years have been particularly fruitful. Since the rise of the New Criticism in the 1950s, which focused attention of critics and readers upon the text itself — apart from history, biography, and society — there has emerged a wide variety of critical methods which have brought to literary works a rich diversity of perspectives: social, historical, political, psychological, economic, ideological, and philosophical. While attention to the text itself, as taught by the New Critics, remains at the core of contemporary interpretation, the widely shared assumption that works of art generate many different kinds of interpretation has opened up possibilities for new readings and new meanings.

Before this critical revolution, many American novels had come to be taken for granted by earlier generations of readers as having an established set of recognized interpretations. There was a sense among many students that the canon was established and that the larger thematic and interpretative issues had been decided. The task of the new reader was to examine the ways in which elements such as structure, style, and imagery contributed to each novel's acknowledged purpose. But recent criticism has brought these old assumptions into question and has thereby generated a wide variety of original, and often quite surprising, interpretations of the classics, as well as of rediscovered novels such at Kate Chopin's The Awakening, which has only recently entered the canon of works that scholars and critics study and that teachers assign their students.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1992

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  • Series Editor's Preface
  • Edited by Patrick O'Donnell, West Virginia University
  • Book: New Essays on The Crying of Lot 49
  • Online publication: 12 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620461.001
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  • Series Editor's Preface
  • Edited by Patrick O'Donnell, West Virginia University
  • Book: New Essays on The Crying of Lot 49
  • Online publication: 12 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620461.001
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Series Editor's Preface
  • Edited by Patrick O'Donnell, West Virginia University
  • Book: New Essays on The Crying of Lot 49
  • Online publication: 12 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620461.001
Available formats
×