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Section 2 - Diagnosis, Assessment, Investigation, Monitoring and Data Interpretation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2023

Ned Gilbert-Kawai
Affiliation:
The Royal Liverpool Hospital
Debashish Dutta
Affiliation:
Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust, Harlow
Carl Waldmann
Affiliation:
Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading
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Chapter
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Intensive Care Medicine
The Essential Guide
, pp. 21 - 82
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

References and Further Reading

1000 Lives Plus. 2011. Improving clinical communication using SBAR. www.1000livesplus.wales.nhs.uk/sitesplus/documents/1011/T4I%20%283%29%20SBAR.pdfGoogle Scholar
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Royal College of Physicians. Acute care toolkit 6. The medical patient at risk: recognition and care of the seriously ill or deteriorating medical patient. London: Royal College of Physicians; 2013.Google Scholar
World Health Organization. Patient safety solutions. Volume 1, solution 3. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2007.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. 2007 (updated review 2016). Acutely ill adults in hospital: recognising and responding to deterioration. Clinical guideline [CG50]. www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg50Google Scholar
PACT ESICM. Professional development and ethics: clinical examination.Google Scholar
Resuscitation Council UK. The ABCDE approach. www.resus.org.uk.abcde-approachGoogle Scholar

References and Further Reading

Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine and Intensive Care Society. Section 3.5: Interaction with other services: microbiology, pathology, liaison psychiatry and radiology. In: Guidelines for the Provision of Intensive Care Services, 2nd edn. 2019; pp. 8890.Google Scholar
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References and Further Reading

D’Angelo, R, Smiley, RM, Riley, ET, Segal, S. Serious complications related to obstetric anesthesia: the Serious Complication Repository Project of the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology. Anesthesiol 2014;120:1505–12.Google Scholar
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Morris, F, Edhouse, J, Brady, WJ, Camm, J. ABC of Clinical Electrocardiography. London: BMJ Books; 2003.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

Huang, SS, Septimus, E, Kleinman, K, et al. Targeted versus universal decolonization to prevent ICU infection. N Engl J Med 2013;368:2255–65.Google Scholar
Kalil, A, Metersky, ML, Klompas, M, et al. Management of adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: 2016 Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the American Thoracic Society. Clin Infect Dis 2016;63:e61111.Google Scholar
Marchaim, D, Kaye, K. 2017. Infections and antimicrobial resistance in the intensive care unit: epidemiology and prevention. UpToDate. www.uptodate.com/contents/infections-and-antimicrobial-resistance-in-the-intensive-care-unit-epidemiology-and-preventionGoogle Scholar
O’Grady, NP, Alexander, M, Burns, LA, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clin Infect Dis 2016;52:e162–93.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

Baird, G. Preanalytical considerations in blood gas analysis. Biochemia Medica 2013;23:1927.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Story, D. Stewart acid–base: a simple bedside approach. Anesth Analg 2016;123:511–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yentis, S, Hirsch, N, Ip, J. Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine A–Z: An Encyclopaedia of Principles and Practice, 6th edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2018.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

Allisy-Roberts, P, Williams, J. Farr’s Physics for Medical Imaging, 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2008.Google Scholar
Darby, MJ, Barron, D, Hyland, RE. Oxford Handbook for Medical Imaging. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2011.Google Scholar
Raby, N, Berman, L, de Lacey, G. Accident & Emergency Radiology: A Survival Guide, 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2005.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

de Lacey, G, Morley, S, Berman, L. The Chest X-Ray: A Survival Guide. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2008.Google Scholar
Godoy, M, Leitman, B, de Groot, P, Vlahos, I, Naidich, D. Chest radiography in the ICU: Part I, evaluation of airway, enteric and pleural tubes. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2012;198:563–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goodman, L. Felson’s Principles of Chest Roentgenology: A Programmed Text, 3rd edn. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2007.Google Scholar
Life in the Fast Lane. DRSABCDE of CXR interpretation. litfl.com/drsabcde-of-cxr-interpretation/Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

Holmes, E, Forrest-Hay, A, Misra, R. Interpretation of Emergency Head CT: A Practical Handbook. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press; 2008.Google Scholar
Lewis, G, Patel, H, Modi, S, Hussain, S. On Call Radiology. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 2016.Google Scholar

References and Further Reading

Harvey, CJ, Allen, S, O’Regan, D. Interpretation of the abdominal radiograph: 1. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2005;66:8890.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Raby, N, Berman, L, de Lacey, G. Accident and Emergency Radiology: A Survival Guide, 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2005.Google Scholar
Radiology Masterclass. 2019. Abdominal X-ray – system and anatomy. www.radiologymasterclass.co.uk/tutorials/abdo/abdomen_x-ray/anatomy_introductionGoogle Scholar

References and Further Reading

Strong, E. 2013. How to create a differential diagnosis. Part 1. www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKrLPY_8CykGoogle Scholar
Strong, E. 2013. How to create a differential diagnosis. Part 2. www.youtube.com/watch?v=iEbonwYPNVkGoogle Scholar
Strong, E. 2013. How to create a differential diagnosis. Part 3. www.youtube.com/watch?v=n48zY7GLqc0Google Scholar
Victor-Chmil, J. Critical thinking vs clinical reasoning vs clinical judgement. Nurse Educ 2013;38:34–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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