Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-788cddb947-r7bls Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-07T10:26:35.130Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 December 2009

Nancy Cartwright
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Hunting Causes and Using Them
Approaches in Philosophy and Economics
, pp. 262 - 267
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, P., Hurd, M. D., McFadden, D., Merill, A. and Ribeiro, T. 2003, ‘Healthy, Wealthy and Wise? Tests for direct causal paths between health and socioeconomic paths between health and socioeconomic status’, Journal of Econometrics, 3–56.
Alexandrova, A. 2005, Connecting Models to the Real World: Game Theory in Action, unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of California, San Diego.
Anscombe, E. 1971, ‘Causality and Determination’, reprinted in Sosa, E. and Tooley, M. (eds.) (1993) Causation, Oxford: OUP.
Assane, D. and Grammy, A. 2003, ‘An Assessment of Growth and Inequality Causality Relationship’, Applied Economics Letters, 10, 871–3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atkinson, A. B. 1987, ‘On the Measurement of Poverty’, Econometrica, 55, 749–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atkinson, A. B. 1998, Poverty in Europe, Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Balke, A. and Pearl, J. 1995, ‘Counterfactuals and Policy Analysis in Structural Models’, in Besnard, P. and Hanks, S. (eds.), Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 11, San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 11–18.Google Scholar
Bechtel, W. and Abrahamsen, A. forthcoming, ‘Phenomena and Mechanisms: Putting the Symbolic, Connectionist, and Dynamical Systems Debate in Broader Perspective’, in Stainton, R. (ed.), Contemporary Debates in Cognitive Science, Oxford: Blackwell.
Berkovitz, J. 2000, ‘The Many Principles of the Common Cause’, Reports on Philosophy, 20, 51–83.Google Scholar
Bridgman, P. W. 1927/1980 The Logic of Modern Physics, New York: Arno Press.Google Scholar
Buchdahl, G. 1969, Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Science, Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Card, D. and Krueger, A. 1995, Myth and Measurement: the New Economics of the Minimum Wage, Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1979, ‘Causal Laws and Effective Strategies’, Nous, 13, 419–37. Also published in Cartwright (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1983, How the Laws of Physics Lie, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1989, Nature's Capacities and their Measurement, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1995, ‘Causal Structures in Econometric Models’, in Little, Daniel (ed.), The Reliability of Economic Models, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1997, ‘What is a Causal Structure’, in Vaughn, R. McKim, and StephenTurner, P. (eds.), Causality in Crisis? Statistical Methods and the Search for Causal Knowledge in the Social Sciences, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1998, ‘Capacities’, in Davis, J. B., Hands, D. Wade and Mäki, U. (eds.), The Handbook of Economic Methodology, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1999, The Dappled World: a Study of the Boundaries of Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N.Causal Diversity and the Markov Condition’, Synthèse, 121–2, 3–27.
Cartwright, N. 2002, ‘Causation, Thick and Thin’, University of Nottingham Lecture and unpublished manuscript, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. and Jones, M. 1991, ‘How to Hunt Quantum Causes’, Erkenntnis 35, 205–31.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. forthcoming, ‘In Praise of the Representation Theorem’, to appear in a special issue of Dialectica in honour of Patrick Suppes.
Cat, J. forthcoming, ‘Fuzzy Empiricism and Fuzzy-set Causality: What is all the Fuzz about?’, Philosophy of Science.
Cooley, T. and LeRoy, S. 1985, ‘Atheoretical Macroeconomics: a Critique’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 16, 283–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daly, M. and Wilson, M. 1999, ‘An Evolutionary Psychological Perspective on Homicide’, in D. Smith and M. Zahn (eds.), Homicide Studies: a Sourcebook of Social Research Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, 58–71 (available at: http://psych.mcmaster.ca/dalywilson/chapter5.pdf).
Dowe, P. 2000, Physical Causation, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engle, R., Hendry, D. and Richard, J. F. 1983, ‘Exogeneity’, Econometrica, 51, 277–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fennell, D. 2005a, A Philosophical Analysis of Causality in Econometrics, unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of London.Google Scholar
Fennell, D. 2005b, ‘Identification in Econometrics and “Possible” Experiments’, Causality, Probability and Rationality Conference, Institute of Advanced Study, University of Bologna, Italy, May 6–7 2005.Google Scholar
Finlay, L. and Gough, B. (eds.) 2003, Reflexivity: a Practical Guide for Researchers in Health and Social Sciences, Oxford: Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleming, J. 1998, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Friedman, M. 1953, ‘The Methodology of Positive Economics’, in Essays in Positive Economics, Chicago: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Frigg, R. 2000, ‘Examples of Non-Contiguous Causation’, unpublished manuscript, Centre for the Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Frisch, R. 1938 ‘Autonomy of Economic Relations’, reprinted in Hendry, D.and Morgan, M. (eds.), 1995, The Foundations of Econometric Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Galavotti, M. C. 2005, ‘Plurality in Causality’, presented at the Seventh Meeting of the Pittsburgh-Konstanz Colloquium in the Philosophy of Science, May 2005, Konstanz, Germany.
Galison, P. 1997, Image and Logic: a Material Culture of Microphysics, Chicago: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Galles, D. and Pearl, J. forthcoming, An Axiomatic Characterization of Causal Counterfactuals, Technical Report (R-250), prepared for Foundations of Science, Dordrecht: Kluwer.Google Scholar
Geary, D. C. 1996, ‘Sexual Selection and Sex Differences in Mathematical Abilities’, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 19, 229–84 (available at: http://www.missouri.edu/~psycorie/GearyBBS96.htm).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glymour, C. 1980, Theory and Evidence, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Glymour, C., Scheines, R., Spirtes, P. and Kelly, K. 1987, Discovering Causal Structure, New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Granger, C. 1969, ‘Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-Special Methods’, Econometrica, 37, 424–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Granger, C. 1980, ‘Testing for Causality: a Personal Viewpoint’, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2, 329–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guala, F. 2005, The Methodology of Experimental Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haavelmo, T. 1944, ‘The Probability Approach in Econometrics’, Econometrica, 12, supplement, iii–vi, 1–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, N. and Paul, L. A. 2003, ‘Causation and Pre-emption’, in Clark, P. and Hawley, K. (eds.), Philosophy of Science Today, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 100–30.Google Scholar
Hamilton, J. 1997, ‘Measuring the Liquidity Effect’, American Economic Review, 87, 80–97.Google Scholar
Harper, W. L., Stalnaker, R. and Pearce, G. (eds.) 1981, Ifs: Conditionals, Belief, Decision, Chance and Time, Dordrecht: Reidel.Google Scholar
Hausman, D. 1992, The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. 1998, Causal Asymmetries, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 1999, ‘Independence, Invariance, and the Causal Markov Condition’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 50, 521–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 2003, ‘Modularity and the Causal Markov Condition’, unpublished manuscript.
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 2004, ‘Modularity and the Causal Markov Condition: a Restatement’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 55, 147–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heckman, J. 2001, ‘Econometrics, Counterfactuals and Causal Models,’ Keynote Address International Statistical Institute, Seoul, Korea.Google Scholar
Hempel, C. G. 1966, Philosophy of Natural Science, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Hendry, D. 2004, Causality and Exogeneity in Non-stationary Economic Time Series, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Report, CTR 18–04, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Hendry, D. and Morgan, M. 1995, The Foundations of Econometric Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hesslow, G. 1976, ‘Discussion: Two Notes on the Probabilistic Approach to Causality’, Philosophy of Science, 43, 290–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hitchcock, C. 2001, ‘The Intransitivity of Causation Revealed in Equations and Graphs’, Journal of Philosophy, 98, 273–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holland, P. W. and Rubin, D. B. 1988, ‘Causal Inference in Retrospective Studies’, Evaluation Review, 12, 203–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 1990, ‘The Logic of Causal Inference’, Economics and Philosophy, 6, 207–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 1991, ‘The Causal Direction between Money and Prices’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 27, 381–423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 2001, Causality in Macroeconomics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahneman, D. and Tversky, A. 1979, ‘Prospect Theory: an Analysis of Decision Under Risk’, Econometrica, 47, 263–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
LeRoy, S. 2003, ‘Causality in Economics’, unpublished manuscript, University of California, Santa Barbara.Google Scholar
LeRoy, S. 2004, Causality in Economics, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 20/04, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, LondonSchool of Economics.Google Scholar
Lessing, G. E. 1759 [1967], Abhandlungen über die Fabel, Stuttgart: Philipp Reclam.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. 1973, ‘Causation’, Journal of Philosophy, 70, 556–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieberson, S. 1992, ‘Small N's and Big Conclusions: an Examination of the Reasoning in Comparative Studies Based on a Small Number of Cases’, in Ragin, C. and Becker, H. (eds.), What is a Case? Exploring the Foundations of Social Inquiry?Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lucas, R. E. 1981, ‘Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique’, in Studies in Business Cycle Theory, Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Lucas, R. E., 1981, Studies in Business-Cycle Theory, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Lundberg, M. and Squire, L., 2003, ‘The Simultaneous Evolution of Growth and Inequality’, Economic Journal 113(487), 326–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macaulay, D. 1988, The Way Things Work, Boston: Houghton Mifflin.Google Scholar
Mackie, J. L. 1974, The Cement of the Universe: a Study of Causation, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Mäki, U. 1992, ‘On the Method of Isolation in Economics’, Poznán Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities, 26, 319–54Google Scholar
Marmot, M. 2004, Status Syndrome: How Your Social Standing Directly Affects Your Health and Life Expectancy, London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Menger, C. 1883 [1963], Untersuchungen über die Methode der Sozialwissenschaften und der Politischen Oekonomie Insbesondere, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, trans. Problems of Economics and Sociology, Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Menzies, P. and Price, H. 1993, ‘Causation as a Secondary Quality’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 44, 187–203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1836 [1967], ‘On the Definition of Political Economy and on the Method of Philosophical Investigation in that Science’, reprinted in Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vol. IV, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1843 [1973], ‘On the Logic of Moral Sciences’, a chapter from A System of Logic, reprinted in Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vols. VII–VIII, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Mitchell, S. 2003, Biological Complexity and Integrative Pluralism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, M. 1990, The History of Econometric Ideas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, M. and Morrison, M. (Eds.) 1999, Models as Mediators, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Morrison, M. 1995, ‘Capacities, Tendencies and the Problem of Singular Causes’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 55, 163–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oreskes, N. (forthcoming), ‘The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change: How Do We Know We're Not Wrong?’ to appear in DiMento, J. (ed.), Climate Change, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 1995, ‘Causal Diagrams and Empirical Research’, Biometrica, 82, 669–710.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearl, J. 2000a, Causality: Models, Reasoning and Inference, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 2000b, ‘The Logic of Counterfactuals in Causal Inference (Discussion of “Causal Inference Without Counterfactuals” by A. P. Dawid),’ in Journal of American Statistical Association, 95, 450, 428–35.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 2002, ‘Causal Modelling and the Logic of Science’, LSE Lakatos lecture.
Pearl, J. and Verma, T. 1991, ‘A Theory of Inferred Causation’, in Allen, J. A., Fikes, R. and Sandewall, E. (eds.), Principles of Knowledge, Representation and Reasoning, San Mateo: Morgan Kaufmann.Google Scholar
Pissarides, C. 1992, ‘Loss of Skill During Unemployment and the Persistence of Unemployment Shocks’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107, 1371–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plott, C. R. 1991, ‘Will Economics Become an Experimental Science?’, Southern Economic Journal, 57, 901–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Price, H. 1991, ‘Agency and Probabilistic Causality’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 42, 157–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ragin, C. 1998, ‘The Logic of Qualitative Comparative Analysis’, International Review of Social History, 43, supplement 6, 105–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Redhead, M. 1987, Incompleteness, Nonlocality and Realism: a Prolegomenon to the Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Reiss, J. 2002, Causal Inference in the Abstract or Seven Myths About Thought Experiments, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 03/02, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Reiss, J. 2003, Practice Ahead of Theory: Instrumental Variables, Natural Experiments and Inductivism in Econometrics, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 12/03, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Reiss, J. (forthcoming (a)), ‘Causal Instrumental Variables and Interventions’, Philosophy of Science.Google Scholar
Reiss, J. (forthcoming (b)), Taming Error in Economics, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Reiss, J., and Cartwright, N. 2003, Uncertainty in Econometrics: Evaluating Policy Counterfactuals, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Report, CTR 11–03, Centre for the Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Reiss, J., and Cartwright, N. 2004, ‘Uncertainty in Econometrics: Evaluating Policy Counterfactuals’, in Mooslechner, P., Schuberth, H. and Schürtz, M. (eds.), The Role of Truth and Accountability in Policy Advice, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Russell, B. 1913, ‘On the Notion of Cause’, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 13, 1–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salmon, W. C. 1984, Scientific Explanation and the Causal Structure of the World, Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Shafer, G. 1996, The Art of Causal Conjecture, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Simon, H. A. 1957a, ‘Causal Order and Identifiability’, in Models of Man, New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Simon, H. A. 1957b, ‘Spurious Causation: a Causal Interpretation’ in Models of Man, New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Smith, V. L. 1991, Papers in Experimental Economics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sober, E. 1988, Reconstructing the Past, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Sober, E. 1999, ‘Instrumentalism Revisited’, Critica, 91, 3–39.Google Scholar
Sober, E. 2001, ‘Venetian Sea Levels, British Bread Prices, and the Principle of the Common Cause’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 52, 331–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sosa, E. and Tooley, M. (eds.) 1993, Causation, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Spirtes, P., Glymour, C. and Scheines, R. 1993, Causation, Prediction and Search, New York: Springer-Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spirtes, P., Meek, C. and Richardson, T. 1996, Causal Inference in the Presence of Latent Variables and Selection Bias, Technical Report CMU-77-Phil., Pittsburgh: Carnegie Mellon University.Google Scholar
Spohn, W. 2001, ‘Bayesian Nets Are All There Is to Causal Dependence’, in Costantini, D., Galavotti, M. C. and Suppes, P. (eds.), Stochastic Causality, Stanford, CACSLI Publications.Google Scholar
Suarez, M. 2004, ‘An Inferential Conception of Scientific Representation’, Philosophy of Science, 71, 767–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sugden, R. 2000, ‘Credible Worlds: The Status of Theoretical Models in Economics’, Journal of Economic Methodology, 7, 1–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suppes, P. 1970, A Probabilistic Theory of Causality, Amsterdam: North Holland.Google Scholar
Swanson, N. and Granger, C. 1997, ‘Impulse Response Functions Based on Causal Approach to Residual Orthogonalization in Vector Autoregressions’, Journal of American Statistical Association, 92, 357–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swoyer, C. 1991, ‘Structural Representation and Surrogative Reasoning’, Synthèse, 87, 449–508.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomson, J. J. 1977, Acts and Other Events, London: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Williams, B. 1985, Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Woodward, J. 1997, ‘Explanation, Invariance and Intervention’, Philosophy of Science, 64, S26–S41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodward, J. 2000a, ‘Causation and Manipulation’, unpublished manuscript, California Institute of Technology.Google Scholar
Woodward, J. 2000b, ‘Explanation and Invariance in the Special Sciences’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 51, 197–254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodward, J. 2003, Making Things Happen: a Causal Theory of Explanation, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Worrall, J. 2002, ‘What Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine?Philosophy of Science, 69, S316–S330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adams, P., Hurd, M. D., McFadden, D., Merill, A. and Ribeiro, T. 2003, ‘Healthy, Wealthy and Wise? Tests for direct causal paths between health and socioeconomic paths between health and socioeconomic status’, Journal of Econometrics, 3–56.
Alexandrova, A. 2005, Connecting Models to the Real World: Game Theory in Action, unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of California, San Diego.
Anscombe, E. 1971, ‘Causality and Determination’, reprinted in Sosa, E. and Tooley, M. (eds.) (1993) Causation, Oxford: OUP.
Assane, D. and Grammy, A. 2003, ‘An Assessment of Growth and Inequality Causality Relationship’, Applied Economics Letters, 10, 871–3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atkinson, A. B. 1987, ‘On the Measurement of Poverty’, Econometrica, 55, 749–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atkinson, A. B. 1998, Poverty in Europe, Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Balke, A. and Pearl, J. 1995, ‘Counterfactuals and Policy Analysis in Structural Models’, in Besnard, P. and Hanks, S. (eds.), Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 11, San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 11–18.Google Scholar
Bechtel, W. and Abrahamsen, A. forthcoming, ‘Phenomena and Mechanisms: Putting the Symbolic, Connectionist, and Dynamical Systems Debate in Broader Perspective’, in Stainton, R. (ed.), Contemporary Debates in Cognitive Science, Oxford: Blackwell.
Berkovitz, J. 2000, ‘The Many Principles of the Common Cause’, Reports on Philosophy, 20, 51–83.Google Scholar
Bridgman, P. W. 1927/1980 The Logic of Modern Physics, New York: Arno Press.Google Scholar
Buchdahl, G. 1969, Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Science, Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Card, D. and Krueger, A. 1995, Myth and Measurement: the New Economics of the Minimum Wage, Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1979, ‘Causal Laws and Effective Strategies’, Nous, 13, 419–37. Also published in Cartwright (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1983, How the Laws of Physics Lie, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1989, Nature's Capacities and their Measurement, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1995, ‘Causal Structures in Econometric Models’, in Little, Daniel (ed.), The Reliability of Economic Models, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1997, ‘What is a Causal Structure’, in Vaughn, R. McKim, and StephenTurner, P. (eds.), Causality in Crisis? Statistical Methods and the Search for Causal Knowledge in the Social Sciences, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1998, ‘Capacities’, in Davis, J. B., Hands, D. Wade and Mäki, U. (eds.), The Handbook of Economic Methodology, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. 1999, The Dappled World: a Study of the Boundaries of Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartwright, N.Causal Diversity and the Markov Condition’, Synthèse, 121–2, 3–27.
Cartwright, N. 2002, ‘Causation, Thick and Thin’, University of Nottingham Lecture and unpublished manuscript, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. and Jones, M. 1991, ‘How to Hunt Quantum Causes’, Erkenntnis 35, 205–31.Google Scholar
Cartwright, N. forthcoming, ‘In Praise of the Representation Theorem’, to appear in a special issue of Dialectica in honour of Patrick Suppes.
Cat, J. forthcoming, ‘Fuzzy Empiricism and Fuzzy-set Causality: What is all the Fuzz about?’, Philosophy of Science.
Cooley, T. and LeRoy, S. 1985, ‘Atheoretical Macroeconomics: a Critique’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 16, 283–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daly, M. and Wilson, M. 1999, ‘An Evolutionary Psychological Perspective on Homicide’, in D. Smith and M. Zahn (eds.), Homicide Studies: a Sourcebook of Social Research Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, 58–71 (available at: http://psych.mcmaster.ca/dalywilson/chapter5.pdf).
Dowe, P. 2000, Physical Causation, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engle, R., Hendry, D. and Richard, J. F. 1983, ‘Exogeneity’, Econometrica, 51, 277–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fennell, D. 2005a, A Philosophical Analysis of Causality in Econometrics, unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of London.Google Scholar
Fennell, D. 2005b, ‘Identification in Econometrics and “Possible” Experiments’, Causality, Probability and Rationality Conference, Institute of Advanced Study, University of Bologna, Italy, May 6–7 2005.Google Scholar
Finlay, L. and Gough, B. (eds.) 2003, Reflexivity: a Practical Guide for Researchers in Health and Social Sciences, Oxford: Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleming, J. 1998, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Friedman, M. 1953, ‘The Methodology of Positive Economics’, in Essays in Positive Economics, Chicago: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Frigg, R. 2000, ‘Examples of Non-Contiguous Causation’, unpublished manuscript, Centre for the Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Frisch, R. 1938 ‘Autonomy of Economic Relations’, reprinted in Hendry, D.and Morgan, M. (eds.), 1995, The Foundations of Econometric Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Galavotti, M. C. 2005, ‘Plurality in Causality’, presented at the Seventh Meeting of the Pittsburgh-Konstanz Colloquium in the Philosophy of Science, May 2005, Konstanz, Germany.
Galison, P. 1997, Image and Logic: a Material Culture of Microphysics, Chicago: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Galles, D. and Pearl, J. forthcoming, An Axiomatic Characterization of Causal Counterfactuals, Technical Report (R-250), prepared for Foundations of Science, Dordrecht: Kluwer.Google Scholar
Geary, D. C. 1996, ‘Sexual Selection and Sex Differences in Mathematical Abilities’, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 19, 229–84 (available at: http://www.missouri.edu/~psycorie/GearyBBS96.htm).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glymour, C. 1980, Theory and Evidence, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Glymour, C., Scheines, R., Spirtes, P. and Kelly, K. 1987, Discovering Causal Structure, New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Granger, C. 1969, ‘Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-Special Methods’, Econometrica, 37, 424–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Granger, C. 1980, ‘Testing for Causality: a Personal Viewpoint’, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2, 329–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guala, F. 2005, The Methodology of Experimental Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haavelmo, T. 1944, ‘The Probability Approach in Econometrics’, Econometrica, 12, supplement, iii–vi, 1–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, N. and Paul, L. A. 2003, ‘Causation and Pre-emption’, in Clark, P. and Hawley, K. (eds.), Philosophy of Science Today, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 100–30.Google Scholar
Hamilton, J. 1997, ‘Measuring the Liquidity Effect’, American Economic Review, 87, 80–97.Google Scholar
Harper, W. L., Stalnaker, R. and Pearce, G. (eds.) 1981, Ifs: Conditionals, Belief, Decision, Chance and Time, Dordrecht: Reidel.Google Scholar
Hausman, D. 1992, The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. 1998, Causal Asymmetries, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 1999, ‘Independence, Invariance, and the Causal Markov Condition’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 50, 521–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 2003, ‘Modularity and the Causal Markov Condition’, unpublished manuscript.
Hausman, D. and Woodward, J. 2004, ‘Modularity and the Causal Markov Condition: a Restatement’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 55, 147–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heckman, J. 2001, ‘Econometrics, Counterfactuals and Causal Models,’ Keynote Address International Statistical Institute, Seoul, Korea.Google Scholar
Hempel, C. G. 1966, Philosophy of Natural Science, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Hendry, D. 2004, Causality and Exogeneity in Non-stationary Economic Time Series, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Report, CTR 18–04, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Hendry, D. and Morgan, M. 1995, The Foundations of Econometric Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hesslow, G. 1976, ‘Discussion: Two Notes on the Probabilistic Approach to Causality’, Philosophy of Science, 43, 290–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hitchcock, C. 2001, ‘The Intransitivity of Causation Revealed in Equations and Graphs’, Journal of Philosophy, 98, 273–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holland, P. W. and Rubin, D. B. 1988, ‘Causal Inference in Retrospective Studies’, Evaluation Review, 12, 203–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 1990, ‘The Logic of Causal Inference’, Economics and Philosophy, 6, 207–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 1991, ‘The Causal Direction between Money and Prices’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 27, 381–423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoover, K. 2001, Causality in Macroeconomics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahneman, D. and Tversky, A. 1979, ‘Prospect Theory: an Analysis of Decision Under Risk’, Econometrica, 47, 263–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
LeRoy, S. 2003, ‘Causality in Economics’, unpublished manuscript, University of California, Santa Barbara.Google Scholar
LeRoy, S. 2004, Causality in Economics, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 20/04, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, LondonSchool of Economics.Google Scholar
Lessing, G. E. 1759 [1967], Abhandlungen über die Fabel, Stuttgart: Philipp Reclam.Google Scholar
Lewis, D. 1973, ‘Causation’, Journal of Philosophy, 70, 556–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieberson, S. 1992, ‘Small N's and Big Conclusions: an Examination of the Reasoning in Comparative Studies Based on a Small Number of Cases’, in Ragin, C. and Becker, H. (eds.), What is a Case? Exploring the Foundations of Social Inquiry?Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lucas, R. E. 1981, ‘Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique’, in Studies in Business Cycle Theory, Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Lucas, R. E., 1981, Studies in Business-Cycle Theory, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Lundberg, M. and Squire, L., 2003, ‘The Simultaneous Evolution of Growth and Inequality’, Economic Journal 113(487), 326–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macaulay, D. 1988, The Way Things Work, Boston: Houghton Mifflin.Google Scholar
Mackie, J. L. 1974, The Cement of the Universe: a Study of Causation, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Mäki, U. 1992, ‘On the Method of Isolation in Economics’, Poznán Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities, 26, 319–54Google Scholar
Marmot, M. 2004, Status Syndrome: How Your Social Standing Directly Affects Your Health and Life Expectancy, London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Menger, C. 1883 [1963], Untersuchungen über die Methode der Sozialwissenschaften und der Politischen Oekonomie Insbesondere, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, trans. Problems of Economics and Sociology, Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Menzies, P. and Price, H. 1993, ‘Causation as a Secondary Quality’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 44, 187–203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1836 [1967], ‘On the Definition of Political Economy and on the Method of Philosophical Investigation in that Science’, reprinted in Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vol. IV, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1843 [1973], ‘On the Logic of Moral Sciences’, a chapter from A System of Logic, reprinted in Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vols. VII–VIII, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Mitchell, S. 2003, Biological Complexity and Integrative Pluralism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, M. 1990, The History of Econometric Ideas, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, M. and Morrison, M. (Eds.) 1999, Models as Mediators, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Morrison, M. 1995, ‘Capacities, Tendencies and the Problem of Singular Causes’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 55, 163–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oreskes, N. (forthcoming), ‘The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change: How Do We Know We're Not Wrong?’ to appear in DiMento, J. (ed.), Climate Change, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 1995, ‘Causal Diagrams and Empirical Research’, Biometrica, 82, 669–710.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearl, J. 2000a, Causality: Models, Reasoning and Inference, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 2000b, ‘The Logic of Counterfactuals in Causal Inference (Discussion of “Causal Inference Without Counterfactuals” by A. P. Dawid),’ in Journal of American Statistical Association, 95, 450, 428–35.Google Scholar
Pearl, J. 2002, ‘Causal Modelling and the Logic of Science’, LSE Lakatos lecture.
Pearl, J. and Verma, T. 1991, ‘A Theory of Inferred Causation’, in Allen, J. A., Fikes, R. and Sandewall, E. (eds.), Principles of Knowledge, Representation and Reasoning, San Mateo: Morgan Kaufmann.Google Scholar
Pissarides, C. 1992, ‘Loss of Skill During Unemployment and the Persistence of Unemployment Shocks’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107, 1371–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plott, C. R. 1991, ‘Will Economics Become an Experimental Science?’, Southern Economic Journal, 57, 901–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Price, H. 1991, ‘Agency and Probabilistic Causality’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 42, 157–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ragin, C. 1998, ‘The Logic of Qualitative Comparative Analysis’, International Review of Social History, 43, supplement 6, 105–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Redhead, M. 1987, Incompleteness, Nonlocality and Realism: a Prolegomenon to the Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Reiss, J. 2002, Causal Inference in the Abstract or Seven Myths About Thought Experiments, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 03/02, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Reiss, J. 2003, Practice Ahead of Theory: Instrumental Variables, Natural Experiments and Inductivism in Econometrics, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Reports, CTR 12/03, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.
Reiss, J. (forthcoming (a)), ‘Causal Instrumental Variables and Interventions’, Philosophy of Science.Google Scholar
Reiss, J. (forthcoming (b)), Taming Error in Economics, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Reiss, J., and Cartwright, N. 2003, Uncertainty in Econometrics: Evaluating Policy Counterfactuals, Causality: Metaphysics and Methods Technical Report, CTR 11–03, Centre for the Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics.Google Scholar
Reiss, J., and Cartwright, N. 2004, ‘Uncertainty in Econometrics: Evaluating Policy Counterfactuals’, in Mooslechner, P., Schuberth, H. and Schürtz, M. (eds.), The Role of Truth and Accountability in Policy Advice, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Russell, B. 1913, ‘On the Notion of Cause’, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 13, 1–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salmon, W. C. 1984, Scientific Explanation and the Causal Structure of the World, Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Shafer, G. 1996, The Art of Causal Conjecture, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Simon, H. A. 1957a, ‘Causal Order and Identifiability’, in Models of Man, New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Simon, H. A. 1957b, ‘Spurious Causation: a Causal Interpretation’ in Models of Man, New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Smith, V. L. 1991, Papers in Experimental Economics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sober, E. 1988, Reconstructing the Past, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Sober, E. 1999, ‘Instrumentalism Revisited’, Critica, 91, 3–39.Google Scholar
Sober, E. 2001, ‘Venetian Sea Levels, British Bread Prices, and the Principle of the Common Cause’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 52, 331–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sosa, E. and Tooley, M. (eds.) 1993, Causation, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Spirtes, P., Glymour, C. and Scheines, R. 1993, Causation, Prediction and Search, New York: Springer-Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spirtes, P., Meek, C. and Richardson, T. 1996, Causal Inference in the Presence of Latent Variables and Selection Bias, Technical Report CMU-77-Phil., Pittsburgh: Carnegie Mellon University.Google Scholar
Spohn, W. 2001, ‘Bayesian Nets Are All There Is to Causal Dependence’, in Costantini, D., Galavotti, M. C. and Suppes, P. (eds.), Stochastic Causality, Stanford, CACSLI Publications.Google Scholar
Suarez, M. 2004, ‘An Inferential Conception of Scientific Representation’, Philosophy of Science, 71, 767–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sugden, R. 2000, ‘Credible Worlds: The Status of Theoretical Models in Economics’, Journal of Economic Methodology, 7, 1–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suppes, P. 1970, A Probabilistic Theory of Causality, Amsterdam: North Holland.Google Scholar
Swanson, N. and Granger, C. 1997, ‘Impulse Response Functions Based on Causal Approach to Residual Orthogonalization in Vector Autoregressions’, Journal of American Statistical Association, 92, 357–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swoyer, C. 1991, ‘Structural Representation and Surrogative Reasoning’, Synthèse, 87, 449–508.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomson, J. J. 1977, Acts and Other Events, London: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Williams, B. 1985, Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Woodward, J. 1997, ‘Explanation, Invariance and Intervention’, Philosophy of Science, 64, S26–S41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodward, J. 2000a, ‘Causation and Manipulation’, unpublished manuscript, California Institute of Technology.Google Scholar
Woodward, J. 2000b, ‘Explanation and Invariance in the Special Sciences’, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 51, 197–254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodward, J. 2003, Making Things Happen: a Causal Theory of Explanation, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Worrall, J. 2002, ‘What Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine?Philosophy of Science, 69, S316–S330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Nancy Cartwright, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Hunting Causes and Using Them
  • Online publication: 03 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618758.018
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Nancy Cartwright, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Hunting Causes and Using Them
  • Online publication: 03 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618758.018
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Nancy Cartwright, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: Hunting Causes and Using Them
  • Online publication: 03 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618758.018
Available formats
×