Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T01:01:37.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

16 - Incarceration and Crime

from Part II - Deterrence and Incapacitation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 May 2021

Benjamin van Rooij
Affiliation:
School of Law, University of Amsterdam
D. Daniel Sokol
Affiliation:
University of Florida
Get access

Summary

Abstract: The relationship between incarceration and crime has had a long and contentious history in criminology, with answers about the extent to which incarceration has general and/or specific deterrent effects on the crime rate and offending somewhat elusive. This chapter provides a broad overview of the literature in this area with a specific focus on how knowledge gained from research on criminal careers can help inform policy decisions regarding the use of incarceration not just in the aggregate but in particular at the individual level. The conclusion is reached that incarceration does not have a very strong anti-crime effect at the individual level, and in some cases may actually exacerbate criminal offending.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Apel, R. J., and Sweeten, G. 2010. “Propensity Score Matching in Criminology and Criminal Justice.” In Piquero, A. R. and Weisburd, D. (eds.), Handbook of Quantitative Criminology (pp. 543–62). New York: Springer.Google Scholar
Avi-Itzhak, B., and Shinnar, R. 1973. “Quantitative Models in Crime Control.” Journal of Criminal Justice, 1, 185217.Google Scholar
Bales, W., and Piquero, A. R. 2012. “Assessing the Impact of Imprisonment on Recidivism.” Journal of Experimental Criminology, 8, 71101.Google Scholar
Bhati, A. S., and Piquero, A. R. 2008. “Estimating the Impact of Incarceration on Subsequent Offending Trajectories: Deterrent, Criminogenic, or Null Effect.” Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 98, 207–54.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A. 2005. “An Overview of the Symposium and Some Next Steps.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences, 602, 242–58.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A. 2016. “From Incapacitation to Criminal Careers.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 53, 291305.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A., and Cohen, J. 1973. “A Theory of Stability of Punishment.” Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 64, 198206.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A., and Nakamura, K. 2009. “Redemption in the Presence of Widespread Criminal Background Checks.” Criminology, 47, 327–59.Google Scholar
Blumstein, Alfred, and Piquero, Alex R. 2007. “Restore Rationality to Sentencing Policy.” Criminology & Public Policy, 6: 679–87.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A., Cohen, J., and Hsieh, P. 1982. “The Duration of Adult Criminal Careers.” (Final report submitted to National Institute of Justice). Carnegie-Mellon University School of Urban and Public Affairs, Pittsburgh, PA.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A., Cohen, J., Roth, J. A., and Visher, C. A. (eds.). 1986. Criminal Careers and Career Criminals, vol 1. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.Google Scholar
Blumstein, A., Cohen, J., Piquero, A. R., and Visher, C. A. 2010. “Linking the Crime and Arrest Processes to Measure Variations in Individual Arrest Risk per Crime (Q).” Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 26, 533–48.Google Scholar
Bushway, S. D., Piquero, A. R., Broidy, L. M., Cauffman, E., and Mazerolle, P. 2001. “An Empirical Framework for Studying Desistance as a Process.” Criminology, 39, 491516.Google Scholar
Canela-Cacho, J. A., Blumstein, A., and Cohen, J. 1997. “Relationship between the Offending Frequency (k) of Imprisoned and Free Offenders.” Criminology, 35, 133–76.Google Scholar
Chaiken, J. M., and Chaiken, M. R. 1982. Varieties of Criminal Behavior. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.Google Scholar
Cohen, J. 1983. “Incapacitation as a Strategy for Crime Control: Possibilities and Pitfalls.” In Tonry, M. and Morris, N. (eds.), Crime and Justice: An Annual Review of Research (vol 5, pp. 184). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Cullen, F. T., Jonson, C. L., and Nagin, D. S. 2011. “Prisons Do Not Reduce Recidivism: The High Cost of Ignoring Science.” Prison Journal, 91, 48S65S.Google Scholar
Durlauf, S. N., and Nagin, D. S. 2011. “Imprisonment and Crime: Can Both Be Reduced?Criminology & Public Policy, 10, 1354.Google Scholar
Farrington, D. P., MacLeod, J. F., and Piquero, A. R. 2016. “Mathematical Models of Criminal Careers: Deriving and Testing Quantitative Predictions.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 53, 336–55.Google Scholar
Harding, D. J., Morenoff, J. D., Nguyen, A. P., and Bushway, S. D. 2017. “Short- and Long-Term Effects of Imprisonment on Future Felony Convictions and Prison Admissions.” PNAS, 114, 11103–8.Google Scholar
Kazemian, L., and Farrington, D. P. 2006. “Exploring Residual Career Length and Residual Number of Offenses for Two Generations of Repeat Offenders.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 43, 89113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kazemian, L., and Farrington, D. P. 2018. “Advancing Knowledge about Residual Criminal Careers: A Follow-Up to Age 56 from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.” Journal of Criminal Justice, 57, 110.Google Scholar
Kazemian, L., Le Blanc, M., Farrington, D. P., and Pease, K. 2007. “Patterns of Residual Criminal Careers among a Sample of Adjudicated French-Canadian Males.” Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 49, 307–40.Google Scholar
Kurlychek, M. C., Brame, R., and Bushway, S. D. 2006. “Scarlet Letters and Recidivism: Does an Old Criminal Record Predict Future Offending.” Criminology & Public Policy, 5, 483504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurlychek, M. C., Brame, R., and Bushway, S. D. 2007. “Enduring Risk? Old Criminal Records and Predictions of Future Criminal Involvement.” Crime & Delinquency, 53, 6483.Google Scholar
Marvell, T. B., and Moody, C. E. Jr. 1994. “Prison Population Growth and Crime Reduction.” Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 10, 109–40.Google Scholar
Nagin, D. S., and Land, K. C. 1993. “Age, Criminal Careers, and Population Heterogeneity: Specification and Estimation of a Nonparametric, Mixed Poisson Model.” Criminology, 31, 327–62.Google Scholar
Nagin, D. S., and Snodgrass, G. M. 2013. “The Effect of Incarceration on Re-offending: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Pennsylvania.” Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 29, 601–42.Google Scholar
Nagin, D. S., Cullen, F. T., and Jonson, C. L. 2009. “Imprisonment and Reoffending.” In Tonry, M. (ed.), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research (vol. 38, pp. 115200). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
National Research Council. 2014. “The Growth of Incarceration in the United States: Exploring Causes and Consequences. Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration.” Travis, J., Western, B., and Redburn, S. (eds.). Committee on Law and Justice, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.Google Scholar
Nowotny, Kathryn M., and Piquero, Alex R. 2020. “The Global Impact of the Pandemic on Institutional and Community Corrections: Assessing Short-Term Crisis Management and Long-Term Change Strategies.” Victims & Offenders, 17, 19.Google Scholar
Piquero, A. R. 2008. “Taking Stock of Developmental Trajectories of Criminal Activity over the Life Course.” In Liberman, A. (ed.), The Long View of Crime: A Synthesis of Longitudinal Research (pp. 2378). New York: Springer.Google Scholar
Piquero, A. R., and Blumstein, A. 2007. “Does Incapacitation Reduce Crime?Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 23, 267–85.Google Scholar
Piquero, A. R., Farrington, D. P., and Blumstein, A. 2003. “The Criminal Career Paradigm: Background and Recent Developments.” In Tonry, M. (ed.), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research (vol. 30, pp. 359506). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Piquero, A. R., Brame, R., and Lynam, D. 2004. “Studying Criminal Career Length through Early Adulthood among Serious Offenders.” Crime & Delinquency, 40, 412–35.Google Scholar
Piquero, A. R., Sullivan, C. J., and Farrington, D. P. 2010. “Assessing Differences between Short-Term, High-Rate Offenders and Long-Term, Low-Rate Offenders.” Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37, 1309–29.Google Scholar
Soothill, K., and Francis, B. 2009. “When Do Ex-offenders Become like Non-offenders?Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 48, 373–87.Google Scholar
Spelman, W. 1994. Criminal Incapacitation. New York: Plenum.Google Scholar
The Sentencing Project. 2018. “Fact Sheet: Trends in U.S. Corrections.” June 2018 update. Washington, DC: The Sentencing Project.Google Scholar
Walmsley, R. 2018. “World Prison Brief.” London: Institute for Criminal Policy Research. www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief.Google Scholar
Zedlewski, E. W. 1985. “When Have We Punished Enough?” Public Administration Review, November, 771–9.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×