Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T22:29:46.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stomach contents of by-caught striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) in the eastern Mediterranean Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 September 2015

Ayhan Dede*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Fisheries, Istanbul University, Ordu Cad. No: 200 Laleli, Istanbul, Turkey Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TUDAV), P.O. Box: 10 Beykoz, Istanbul, Turkey
Alp Salman
Affiliation:
Faculty of Fisheries, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey
Arda M. Tonay
Affiliation:
Faculty of Fisheries, Istanbul University, Ordu Cad. No: 200 Laleli, Istanbul, Turkey Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TUDAV), P.O. Box: 10 Beykoz, Istanbul, Turkey
*
Correspondence should be addressed to:A. Dede, Faculty of Fisheries, Istanbul University, Ordu Cad. No: 200 Laleli, Istanbul, Turkey email: aydede@istanbul.edu.tr

Abstract

Stomach contents of six striped dolphins taken as by-catch in the swordfish fishery in the eastern Mediterranean Sea off the Turkish coast were examined. In total, 29 taxa were identified to species or family and 1777 individual food items (1394 bony fishes, 289 cephalopods, 94 crustaceans) were counted. Diaphus spp. and Ceratoscopelus maderensis were the most remarkable ones, as they accounted for 70.45% of the total number of fishes. Onychoteuthis banksii, on the other hand, was the only cephalopod species found in all stomach content analyses and represented 38.06% of the total number of cephalopods. Bony fish species: Myctophum punctatum, Notoscopelus elongatus, Electrona risso, Sudis hyalina, Moridae sp., Phycidae sp., Sternoptychidae sp. and cephalopods: Pterygioteuthis giardi and Chtenopteryx sicula were reported the first time in the stomach contents of striped dolphin in the Mediterranean Sea.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Agiadi, K., Triantaphyllou, M., Girone, A., Karakitsios, V. and Dermitzakis, M. (2010) Paleobathymetric interpretation of the fish otoliths from the lower – middle quaternary deposits of Kephallonia and Zakynthos islands (Ionian Sea, western Greece). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 116, 6378.Google Scholar
Aguilar, A. and Gaspari, S. (2012) Stenella coeruleoalba (Mediterranean subpopulation). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012. 2, available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/16674437/0 (accessed 23 October 2012).Google Scholar
Akyol, O., Erdem, M., Ünal, V. and Ceyhan, T. (2005) Investigations on drift-net fishery for swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Science 29, 12251231.Google Scholar
Alessandri, C., Affronte, M. and Scaravelli, D. (2001) Stomach content analysis of cetaceans stranded along the Italian coast. European Research on Cetaceans 15, 285288.Google Scholar
Altuğ, G., Aktan, Y., Oral, M., Topaloğlu, B., Dede, A., Keskin, Ç., İşinibilir, M., Çardak, M. and Çiftçi, P.S. (2011) Biodiversity of the northern Aegean Sea and southern part of the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Marine Biodiversity Records 4, e65.Google Scholar
Battaglia, P., Malara, D., Romeo, T. and Andaloro, F. (2010) Relationships between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina, Italy). Scientia Marina 74, 605612.Google Scholar
Bello, G. (1993) Stomach contents of a specimen of Stenella coeruleoalba (Cetacea: Delphinidae) from the Ionian Sea. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 133, 4148.Google Scholar
Blanco, C., Anzar, J. and Raga, J.A. (1995) Cephalopods in the diet of the striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba from the western Mediterranean during an epizootic in 1990. Journal of Zoology, London 237, 151158.Google Scholar
Boisseau, O., Lacey, C., Lewis, T., Moscrop, A., Danbolt, M. and McLanaghan, R. (2010) Encounter rates of cetaceans in the Mediterranean Sea and contiguous Atlantic area. Journal of the Marine Biology Association of the United Kingdom 90, 15891599.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campana, S.E. (2004) Photographic atlas of fish otoliths of the Northwest Atlantic Ocean. Canada: NRC Research Press.Google Scholar
Clarke, M.R. (1962) The identification of cephalopod “Beaks” and the relationship between beak size and total body weight. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 8, 419480.Google Scholar
Clarke, M.R. (1986) A handbook for the identification of cephalopod beaks. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Dede, A. (2008) Determination of Cetacean mortality in Fethiye Region. Istanbul University, Scientific Research Projects, Final Report (105/15052003), 28 pp. [In Turkish].Google Scholar
Dede, A., Saad, A., Fakhri, M. and Öztürk, B. (2012) Cetacean sightings in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea during the cruise in summer 2008. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 18, 4957.Google Scholar
Fisher, W., Schneider, M. and Bauchot, M.L. (1987) Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche, Volume 2, pp. 761–1530.Google Scholar
Forcada, J., Aguilar, A., Hammond, P.S., Pastor, X. and Aguilar, R. (1994) Distribution and numbers of striped dolphins in the Western Mediterranean Sea after the 1990 epizootic outbreak. Marine Mammal Science 10, 137150.Google Scholar
Frantzis, A., Alexiadou, P., Paximadis, G., Politi, E., Gannier, A. and Corsini-Foka, M. (2003) Current knowledge of the cetacean fauna of the Greek Seas. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management 5, 219232.Google Scholar
Frederick, I. and Archer, I.I. (2009) Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba. In Perrin, W.F., Würsig, B. and Thewissen, J.G.M. (eds) Encyclopedia of marine mammals. 2nd edition. New York, NY: Academic Press, pp. 11271129.Google Scholar
Gannier, A. (2005) Summer distribution and relative abundance of delphinids in the Mediterranean Sea. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie) 60, 223238.Google Scholar
Jefferson, A.T., Leatherwood, S. and Webber, A.M. (1993) Marine mammals of the world. Rome: United Nations Environment Programme, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.Google Scholar
Jereb, P. and Roper, C.F.E. (2010) Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cephalopod species know to date. Myopsid and Oegopsid squids. FAO species catalogue for fishery purposes, no. 4, Volume 2, 605 pp.Google Scholar
Kocataş, A., Katağan, T., Uçal, O. and Benli, H.A. (1991) Turkish shrimps and shrimps reproduction. Su. Ür. Args. Ens. Müd. Bodrum, no. 4, 158 pp. [In Turkish].Google Scholar
Lu, C.C. and Ickeringill, R. (2002) Cephalopod beak identification and biomass estimation techniques: tool for dietary studies of southern Australian finfishes. Museum Victoria Sciences Reports, Volume 6, 65 pp.Google Scholar
Mangold, K. and Fioroni, P. (1966) Morphologie et biométrie des mandibules de quelques Céphalopodes Méditerranéens. Vie et Milieu 17, 11391196.Google Scholar
Meissner, A.M., Macleod, C.D., Richard, P., Ridoux, V. and Pierce, G. (2012) Feeding ecology of striped dolphins, Stenella coeruleoalba, in the north-western Mediterranean Sea based on stable isotope analyses. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 92, 16771687.Google Scholar
Notarbartolo di Sciara, G. and Birkun, A. Jr (2010) Conserving whales, dolphins and porpoises in the Mediterranean and Black Seas: an ACCOBAMS status report. ACCOBAMS, Monaco, 212 pp.Google Scholar
Notarbartolo di Sciara, G., Venturino, M.C., Zanardelli, M., Bearzi, G., Borsani, F.J. and Cavalloni, B. (1993) Cetaceans in the central Mediterranean Sea: distribution and sightings frequencies. Bollettino di Zoologia 60, 131138.Google Scholar
Olivar, M.P., Moli, B. and Bernal, A. (2013) Length-weight relationships of mesopelagic fishes in the north-western Mediterranean. Rapport Commission International pour l'exploration scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée 40, 528.Google Scholar
Öztürk, A.A., Tonay, A.M. and Dede, A. (2013) Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) sightings in the Aegean and Mediterranean part of Turkish waters. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 19, 169177.Google Scholar
Öztürk, B. (2009) Marine protected areas in the high seas of the Aegean and eastern Mediterranean Seas, some proposals. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 15, 6982.Google Scholar
Öztürk, B., Dede, A. and Komut, O. (1999) Cetacean strandings in the Marmara Sea. In Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference of the European Cetacean Society, Valencia, Spain.Google Scholar
Öztürk, B., Öztürk, A.A. and Dede, A. (2001) Dolphin bycatch in the driftnet fishery in the Aegean Sea. Rapport Commission International pour l'exploration scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée 36, 308.Google Scholar
Öztürk, B., Salman, A., Öztürk, A.A. and Tonay, A. (2007) Cephalopod remains in the diet of striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) and Risso's dolphins (Grampus griseus) in the eastern Mediterranean. Vie et Milieu – Life and Environment 57, 5359.Google Scholar
Pierce, G.J. and Boyle, P.R. (1991) A review of methods for diet analysis in piscivorous marine mammals. Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review 29, 409486.Google Scholar
Pulcini, M., Carlini, R. and Wurtz, M. (1992) Stomach contents of striped dolphin (Stenella coeureoalba, Meyen, 1933) from the south-central Tyrrhenian coast. European Research Cetaceans 6, San Remo, Italy, pp. 194–196.Google Scholar
Ringelstein, J., Pusinieri, C., Hassani, S., Meynier, L., Nicolas, R. and Ridoux, V. (2006) Food and feeding ecology of the striped dolphin, Stenella coeruleoalba, in the oceanic waters of the north-east Atlantic. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 86, 909918.Google Scholar
Salman, A. (2009) Cephalopod research in the eastern Mediterranean (East of 23°E): a review. Bollettino Malacologico 45, 4759.Google Scholar
Santos, M.B., Pierce, G.J., Learmonth, J.A., Reid, R.J., Sacau, M., Patterson, I.A.P. and Ross, H.M. (2008) Strandings of striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba in Scottish waters (1992–2003) with notes on the diet of this species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88, 11751183.Google Scholar
Schmidt, W. (1968) Vergleichend morphologische studie über die otolithen mariner knochenfische. Archiv für fischereiwissenschaft 19, 196.Google Scholar
Spitz, J., Richard, E., Meynier, L., Pusineri, C. and Ridoux, V. (2006) Dietary plasticity of the oceanic striped dolphin, Stenella coeruleoalba, in the neritic waters of the Bay of Biscay. Journal of Sea Research 55, 309320.Google Scholar
Tuset, V.M., Lombarte, A. and Assis, A. (2008) Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, North and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina 72(S1), 7198.Google Scholar
Wolff, G.A. (1984) Identification and estimation of size from the beaks of 18 species of cephalopods from the Pacific Ocean. NOAA Technical Report, Seattle, USA, NMFS 17, 50 pp.Google Scholar
Würtz, M. and Marrale, D. (1993) Food of striped dolphin, Stenella coeruleoalba, in the Ligurian Sea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 73, 571578.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Dede supplementary material S1

Dede supplementary material

Download Dede supplementary material S1(File)
File 1.5 MB