Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-995ml Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-29T04:36:11.514Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 August 2021

Tian Zhu
Affiliation:
CEIBS
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Catching Up to America
Culture, Institutions, and the Rise of China
, pp. 241 - 262
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abrami, Regina M., Kirby, William C., and Warren McFarlan, F.. 2014. Why China Can’t Innovate. Harvard Business Review 92(3): 107111.Google Scholar
Acemoglu, Daron. 2009. Introduction to Modern Economic Growth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Acemoglu, Daron, and Robinson, James A.. 2012. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty, 1st ed., New York: Crown Publishers.Google Scholar
Agénor, Pierre-Richard, Canuto, Otaviano, and Jelenic, Michael. 2012. “Avoiding Middle-Income Growth Traps.” World Bank-Economic Premise 98: 17.Google Scholar
Aghion, Philippe, and Howitt, Peter. 2009. The Economics of Growth. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Alesina, Alberto, Devleeschauwer, Arnaud, Easterly, William, Kurlat, Sergio, and Wacziarg, Romain. 2003. Fractionalization. Journal of Economic Growth 8(2): 155194.Google Scholar
Alesina, Alberto, and Giuliano, Paola. 2015. Culture and Institutions. Journal of Economics Literature 53(4): 898944.Google Scholar
Alfaro, Laura, Kalemli-Ozcan, Sebnem, and Volosovych, Vadym. 2008. Why Doesn’t Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries? An Empirical Investigation. Review of Economics and Statistics 90(2): 347368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Algan, Yann, and Cahuc, Pierre. 2010. Inherited Trust and Growth. American Economic Review 100(5): 20602092.Google Scholar
Algan, Yann, and Cahuc, Pierre. 2014. Trust, Growth, and Well-Being: New Evidence and Policy Implications. In Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Philippe Aghion and Steven N. Durlauf, vol. 2, pp. 49120. Amsterdam: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Allison, Graham. 2017. Destined for War: Can America and China Escape Thucydides’s Trap? New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.Google Scholar
Anker, Richard. 2011. Engel’s Law around the World 150 Years Later. University of Massachusetts Political Economy Research Institute Working Paper Series No. 247.Google Scholar
Arrow, Kenneth J. 1972. Gifts and Exchanges. Philosophy & Public Affairs 1(4): 343362.Google Scholar
Bai, Chong-En, Hsieh, Chang-Tai, and Qian, Yingyi. 2006. The Return to Capital in China. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 37(2): 61102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bai, Chong-En, Hsieh, Chang-Tai, and Song, Zheng Michael. 2020. Special Deals with Chinese Characteristics. NBER Macroeconomics Annual 34(1): 341379.Google Scholar
Bai, Chong-En, and Zhang, Qiong. 2017a. Is the People’s Republic of China’s Current Slowdown a Cyclical Slowdown or a Long-Term Trend? A Productivity-Based Analysis. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy 22(1): 2946.Google Scholar
Bai, Chong-En, and Zhang, Qiong. 2017b. China’s Growth Potential to 2050: A Supply-Side Forecast Based on Cross Country Productivity Convergence and Its Featured Labor Force. [in Chinese] China Journal of Economics 4(4): 127.Google Scholar
Bandiera, Oriana, Caprio, Gerard, Honohan, Patrick, and Schiantarelli, Fabio. 2000. Does Financial Reform Raise or Reduce Saving? Review of Economics and Statistics 82(2): 239263.Google Scholar
Banerjee, Abhijit V., and Duflo, Esther. 2011. Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty. New York: Public Affairs.Google Scholar
Barro, Robert J. 1991. Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics 106(2): 407443.Google Scholar
Barro, Robert J. 2001. Human Capital and Growth. American Economic Review 91(2): 1217.Google Scholar
Barro, Robert J., and Sala-i-Martin, Xavier. 2003. Economic Growth, 2nd ed. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Baumol, William. 1999. Retrospectives: Say’s Law. Journal of Economic Perspectives 13(1): 195204.Google Scholar
Baxter, Marianne, and Crucini, Mario J.. 1993. Explaining Saving-Investment Correlations. American Economic Review 83(3): 416436.Google Scholar
Bayoumi, Tam, Tong, Hui, and Wei, Shang-Jin. 2009. The Chinese Corporate Savings Puzzle: A Little International Comparison Can Go a Long Way. Unpublished Working Paper, IMF and Columbia University.Google Scholar
Becker, Sascha O., and Woessmann, Ludger. 2009. Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History. Quarterly Journal of Economics 124(2): 531596.Google Scholar
Bell, Daniel A. 2016. The China Model: Political Meritocracy and the Limits of Democracy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Benhabib, Jess, and Spiegel, Mark M.. 1994. The Role of Human Capital in Economic Development Evidence from Aggregate Cross-Country Data. Journal of Monetary Economics 34(2): 143173.Google Scholar
Berger, Peter L. 1988. An East Asian Development Model. In In Search of an East Asian Development Model, edited by Berger, P. L. and Hsiao, H. H. M., pp. 311. Piscataway, NJ: Transaction Publishers.Google Scholar
Biden, Joseph R. (2020, January 1). Why America Must Lead Again. Foreign Affairs, March/April issue. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-01-23/why-america-must-lead-again.Google Scholar
Bildt, Carl. (2020, June 17). How Europe Can Live with China. Project Syndicate. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/europe-changing-approach-to-china-engagement-plus-competition-by-carl-bildt-2020-06.Google Scholar
Billioud, Sébastien, and Thoraval, Joël. 2015. The Sage and the People: The Confucian Revival in China. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bloom, David, Canning, David, and Sevilla, Jaypee. 2003. The Demographic Dividend: A New Perspective on the Economic Consequences of Population Change. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bosworth, Barry, and Collins, Susan M.. 2008. Accounting for Growth: Comparing China and India. Journal of Economic Perspectives 22(1): 4566.Google Scholar
Botticini, Maristella, and Eckstein, Zvi. 2005. Jewish Occupational Selection: Education, Restrictions, or Minorities? Journal of Economic History 65(4): 922948.Google Scholar
Botticini, Maristella, and Eckstein, Zvi. 2012. The Chosen Few: How Education Shaped Jewish History, 70–1492. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Bown, Chad P. 2020. How Trump’s Export Curbs on Semiconductors and Equipment Hurt the US Technology Sector. Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.piie.com/blogs/trade-and-investment-policy-watch/how-trumps-export-curbs-semiconductors-and-equipment-hurt-us.Google Scholar
Brandt, Loren, Rawski, Thomas G., and Sutton, John. 2008. China’s Industrial Development. In China’s Great Economic Transformation, edited by Brandt, L. and Rawski, T. G., pp. 569632. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bremmer, Ian. 2017. How China’s Economy Is Poised to Win the Future. Time 190(20). Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://time.com/5006971/how-chinas-economy-is-poised-to-win-the-future.Google Scholar
Breslin, Shaun. 2011. The “China Model” and the Global Crisis: From Friedrich List to a Chinese Mode of Governance? International Affairs 87(6): 13231343.Google Scholar
Brunnschweiler, Christa N., and Bulte, Erwin H.. 2008. The Resource Curse Revisited and Revised: A Tale of Paradoxes and Red Herrings. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 55(3): 248264.Google Scholar
Cai, Fang. 2012. Is There a “Middle-Income Trap”? Theories, Experiences and Relevance to China. China & World Economy 20(1): 4961.Google Scholar
Cai, Hongbin, Fang, Hanming, and Lixin Colin, Xu. 2001. Eat, Drink, Firms, Government: An Investigation of Corruption from the Entertainment and Travel Costs of Chinese Firms. The Journal of Law and Economics 54(1): 5578.Google Scholar
Carroll, Christopher D., Rhee, Byung-Kun, and Rhee, Changyong. 1994. Are There Cultural Effects on Saving? Some Cross-Sectional Evidence. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 109(3): 685699.Google Scholar
Carroll, Christopher D., and Weil, David N.. 1994. Saving and Growth: A Reinterpretation. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 40: 133192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carroll, Christopher D., Overland, Jody, and Weil, David N.. 1994. Saving and Growth With Habit Formation. American Economic Review 90(3): 341355.Google Scholar
Chamon, Marcos D., and Prasad, Eswar S.. 2010. Why Are Saving Rates of Urban Households in China Rising? American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2(1): 93130.Google Scholar
Chamon, Marcos, Liu, Kai, and Prasad, Eswar. 2013. Income Uncertainty and Household Savings in China. Journal of Development Economics 105: 164177.Google Scholar
Chang, Gordon G. 2001. The Coming Collapse of China. London: Random House Business.Google Scholar
Chang, Gordon G. (2011, December 29). The Coming Collapse of China: 2012 Edition. Foreign Policy. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://foreignpolicy.com/2011/12/29/the-coming-collapse-of-china-2012-edition.Google Scholar
Chang, Ha-Joon. 2006. The East Asian Development Experience: The Miracle, the Crisis and the Future. London: Zed Books.Google Scholar
Che, Jiahua, Chung, Kim-Sau, and Xue, Qiao. 2013. The Good, the Bad, and the Civil Society. Journal of Public Economics 106: 6876.Google Scholar
Chen, Wei, Chen, Xilu, Hsieh, Chang-Tai, and Zheng, Song. 2019. A Forensic Examination of China’s National Accounts. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, pp. 77–141.Google Scholar
Choudhri, Ehsan U., and Khan, Mohsin S.. 2005. Real Exchange Rates in Developing Countries: Are Balassa-Samuelson Effects Present? IMF Staff Papers 52(3): 387409.Google Scholar
Chow, Gregory C., and Li, Kui-Wai. 2002. China’s Economic Growth: 1952–2010. Economic Development and Cultural Change 51(1): 247256.Google Scholar
Chow, Gregory C. 2012. China as a Leader of the World Economy. Singapore: World Scientific.Google Scholar
Cimmino, Jeffrey, Kroenig, Matthew, and Pavel, Barry. 2020. Taking Stock: Where Are Geopolitics Headed in the COVID-19 Era? Atlantic Council Strategy Papers. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-research-reports/issue-brief/taking-stock-where-are-geopolitics-headed-in-the-covid-19-era.Google Scholar
Coase, Ronald, and Wang, Ning. 2012. How China Became Capitalist. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Collier, Paul. 2007. The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries Are Failing and What Can Be Done About It. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Collins, Susan M., and Bosworth, Barry P.. 1996. Economic Growth in East Asia: Accumulation Versus Assimilation. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1996(2): 135191.Google Scholar
Commission on Growth and Development. 2008. The Growth Report: Strategies for Sustained Growth and Inclusive Development. Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
Costa-Font, Joan, Giuliano, Paola, and Ozcan, Berkay. 2018. The Cultural Origin of Saving Behavior. PloS One 13(9): e0202290.Google Scholar
Dang, Jianwei, and Motohashi, Kazuyuki. 2015. Patent Statistics: A Good Indicator for Innovation in China? Patent Subsidy Program Impacts on Patent Quality. China Economic Review 35: 137155.Google Scholar
Deng, Xiaoping. 1994. Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, vol. 2 [in Chinese]. Beijing: People’s Press.Google Scholar
Deng, Xiaoping. 2001. Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, vol. 3 [in Chinese]. Beijing: People’s Press.Google Scholar
Diamond, Jared. 1997. Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.Google Scholar
Dollar, David, Huang, Yiping, and Yang, Yao. 2020. China 2049: Economic Challenges of a Rising Global Power. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Donnan, Shawn. (2020, February 18). Trump Rebukes His Hardliners, Blocks Curbs on China Sales. Bloomberg News. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-02-18/trump-says-china-should-be-allowed-to-buy-u-s-jet-engines.Google Scholar
Doucouliagos, Hristos, and Ulubasoglu, Mehmet Ali. 2008. Democracy and Economic Growth: A Meta-Analysis. American Journal of Political Science 52(1): 6183.Google Scholar
Easterlin, Richard A. 1974. Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? In Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honour of Moses Abramovitz, edited by David, Paul A. and Reder, Melvin W., pp. 89125. Amsterdam: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Easterlin, Richard A. 1995. Will Raising the Incomes of All Increase the Happiness of All? Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 27(1): 3547.Google Scholar
Easterly, William. 2001. The Elusive Quest for Growth: Economists’ Adventures and Misadventures in the Tropics. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Easterly, William, and Levine, Ross. 1997. Africa’s Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions. Quarterly Journal of Economics 112(4): 12031250.Google Scholar
The Economist. (2010, December 9). Keqiang Ker-Ching: How China’s Next Prime Minister Keeps Tabs on Its Economy. The Economist. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.economist.com/asia/2010/12/09/keqiang-ker-ching.Google Scholar
The Economist (2019, October 10). The World Economy’s Strange New Rules. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.economist.com/leaders/2019/10/10/the-world-economys-strange-new-rules.Google Scholar
Economy, Elizabeth. 2018. The Third Revolution: Xi Jinping and the New Chinese State. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Edwards, Sebastian. 1996. Why Are Latin America’s Savings Rates So Low? An International Comparative Analysis. Journal of Development Economics 51(1): 544.Google Scholar
Edwards, Sebastian. 2010. Left Behind: Latin America and the False Promise of Populism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Elman, Benjamin A. 2013. Civil Examinations and Meritocracy in Late Imperial China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Evans, Peter. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Farrell, Henry, and Newman, Abraham L.. 2020. Chained to Globalization: Why It’s Too Late to Decouple. Foreign Affairs 99 (1): 7080.Google Scholar
Feenstra, Robert C., Ma, Hong, Peter Neary, J., and Prasada Rao, D. S.. 2013. Who Shrunk China? Puzzles in the Measurement of Real GDP. The Economic Journal 123(573): 11001129.Google Scholar
Fei, Hsiao-tung. 1953. China’s Gentry. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Felipe, Jesus, Kumar, Utsav, and Galope, Reynold. 2017. Middle-Income Transitions: Trap or Myth? Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy 22(3): 429453.Google Scholar
Fernandez, Raquel. 2011. Does Culture Matter? In Handbook of Social Economics, edited by Benhabib, J., Jackson, M. O., and Bisin, A., vol. 1, pp. 481510. Elsevier.Google Scholar
Fischer, Joschka. (2020, August 24). The End of Western Opportunism. Project Syndicate. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/us-china-conflict-values-must-trump-economic-interests-by-joschka-fischer-2020-08.Google Scholar
Flynn, James R. 1987. Massive IQ Gains in 14 Nations: What IQ Tests Really Measure. Psychological Bulletin 101(2): 171191.Google Scholar
Fogel, Robert. (2010, January 4). $123,000,000,000,000. Foreign Policy. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://foreignpolicy.com/2010/01/04/123000000000000.Google Scholar
Ford, Christopher A. 2015. The Party and the Sage: Communist China’s Use of Quasi-Confucian Rationalizations for One-Party Dictatorship and Imperial Ambition. Journal of Contemporary China 24(96): 10321047.Google Scholar
Frankel, Jeffrey A. 1992. Measuring International Capital Mobility: A Review. The American Economic Review 82(2): 197202.Google Scholar
Frankel, Jeffrey A. 2010. The Natural Resource Curse: A Survey. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. w15836.Google Scholar
Frankel, Jeffrey A., and Romer, David. 1999. Does Trade Cause Growth? American Economic Review 89(3): 379399.Google Scholar
Fukuyama, Francis. 2007. Seymour Martin Lipset 1922–2006. The American Interest. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.the-american-interest.com/2007/01/08/seymour-martin-lipset-1922-2006.Google Scholar
Fukuyama, Francis. 2014. Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalization of Democracy. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.Google Scholar
Gallup, John Luke, Sachs, Jeffrey D., and Mellinger, Andrew D.. 1999. Geography and Economic Development. International Regional Science Review 22(2): 179232.Google Scholar
Garner, Jonathan, and Qiao, Helen. 2013. Chinese Household Consumption-Most Likely US$1.6 Trn Larger Than Officially Stated. Morgan Stanley Research, Asia Insight 28: 3.Google Scholar
Giavazzi, Francesco, Petkov, Ivan, and Schiantarelli, Fabio. 2019. Culture: Persistence and Evolution. Journal of Economic Growth 24(2): 117154.Google Scholar
Giles, Herbert. (trans.). 2014. Three Character Classic, bilingual ed. Valley, Scotts, CA: CreateSpace.Google Scholar
Gill, Indermit, and Kharas, Homi J.. 2007. An East Asian Renaissance: Ideas for Economic Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
Gill, Indermit, and Kharas, Homi J.. 2015. The Middle-Income Trap Turns Ten. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No.7403. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-7403.Google Scholar
Glaeser, Edward L., La Porta, Rafael, Lopez-de-Silanes, Florencio, and Shleifer, Andrei. 2004. Do Institutions Cause Growth? Journal of Economic Growth 9(3): 271303.Google Scholar
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy, and Roland, Gerard. 2011. Which Dimensions of Culture Matter for Long-Run Growth? American Economic Review 101(3): 492498.Google Scholar
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy, and Roland, Gerard. 2017. Culture, Institutions, and the Wealth of Nations. Review of Economics and Statistics 99(3): 402416.Google Scholar
Greif, Avner. 1994. Cultural Beliefs and the Organization of Society: A Historical and Theoretical Reflection on Collectivist and Individualist Societies. Journal of Political Economy 102(5): 912950.Google Scholar
Guiso, Luigi, Sapienza, Paola, and Zingales, Luigi. 2006. Does Culture Affect Economic Outcomes? Journal of Economic Perspectives 20(2): 2348.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Gary G., and Kao, Cheng-Shu. 1987. Max Weber and the Analysis of East Asian Industrialisation. International Sociology 2(3): 289300.Google Scholar
Hansen, Sarah. (2020, November 8). Biden Will Be More Predictable than Trump on Trade, but Don’t Expect Tariff Rollbacks Any Time Soon. Forbes. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.forbes.com/sites/sarahhansen/2020/11/08/biden-will-be-more-predictable-than-trump-on-trade-but-dont-expect-tariff-rollbacks-any-time-soon.Google Scholar
Hanushek, Eric A., and Kimko, Dennis D.. 2000. Schooling, Labor Force Quality, and the Growth of Nations. American Economic Review 90(5): 11841208.Google Scholar
Hanushek, Eric A., and Woessmann, Ludger. 2012. Do Better Schools Lead to More Growth? Cognitive Skills, Economic Outcomes, and Causation. Journal of Economic Growth 17(4): 267321.Google Scholar
Harrison, Lawrence E. 2000. Underdevelopment Is a State of Mind: The Latin American Case. Lanham, MD: Madison Books.Google Scholar
Harrison, Lawrence E. (2006, December 15). Response to Clark, Boettke, and Robinson. Cato Unbound, Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.cato-unbound.org/issues/december-2006/how-much-does-culture-matter.Google Scholar
Harrison, Lawrence E. 2008. The Central Liberal Truth: How Politics Can Change a Culture and Save It from Itself. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Harrison, Lawrence E. 2012. Jews, Confucians, and Protestants: Cultural Capital and the End of Multiculturalism. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.Google Scholar
Harrison, Lawrence E., and Huntington, Samuel P. (eds.). 2000. Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Higgins, Matthew. 1998. Demography, National Savings, and International Capital Flows. International Economic Review 39(2): 343369.Google Scholar
Hofstede, Geert. 2001. Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations across Nations, 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Hofstede, Geert, Hofstede, Gert Jan, and Minkov, Michael. 2010. Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind, revised and expanded third edition. New York: McGraw Hill.Google Scholar
Hofstede, Geert, and Bond, Michael Harris. 1988. The Confucius Connection: From Cultural Roots to Economic Growth. Organizational Dynamics 16(4): 521.Google Scholar
Hofstede, Geert, and Minkov, Michael. 2013. Value Survey Module 2013 Manual. Available at https://geerthofstede.com/research-and-vsm/vsm-2013.Google Scholar
Holz, Carsten A. 2008. China’s Economic Growth 1978–2025: What We Know Today about China’s Economic Growth Tomorrow. World Development 36(10): 16651691.Google Scholar
Holz, Carsten A. 2014. The Quality of China’s GDP Statistics. China Economic Review 30(3): 309338.Google Scholar
Horioka, Charles Yuji, and Wan, Junmin. 2007. The Determinants of Household Saving in China: A Dynamic Panel Analysis of Provincial Data. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 39(8): 20772096.Google Scholar
Hsin, Amy, and Yu, Xie. 2014. Explaining Asian Americans “Academic Advantage over Whites.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111(23): 84168421.Google Scholar
Hu, Albert G. Z., and Jefferson, Gary H.. 2009. A Great Wall of Patents: What Is Behind China’s Recent Patent Explosion? Journal of Development Economics 90(1): 5768.Google Scholar
Hu, Albert G. Z., Zhang, Peng, and Zhao, Lijing. 2017. China as Number One? Evidence From China’s Most Recent Patenting Surge. Journal of Development Economics 124: 107119.Google Scholar
Huang, Chinchung (trans.). 1997. The Analects of Confucius (Lun Yu). New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Huang, Tianlei, and Lardy, Nicholas. 2020. China Goes from Strength to Strength in Global Trade. Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.piie.com/blogs/china-economic-watch/china-goes-strength-strength-global-trade.Google Scholar
Huang, Yasheng. 2008. Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics: Entrepreneurship and the State. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Huang, Yasheng. 2011. Rethinking the Beijing Consensus. Asia Policy (11): 126.Google Scholar
Huang, Yiping. 2010. Dissecting the China Puzzle: Asymmetric Liberalization and Cost Distortion. Asian Economic Policy Review 5(2): 281295.Google Scholar
Huang, Yukon. 2017. Cracking the China Conundrum: Why Conventional Economic Wisdom Is Wrong. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hubbard, Glenn. (2018, November 2). The US Can Win China Trade War by Getting Its Own House in Order. Financial Times, Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.ft.com/content/e7327d0c-de7f-11e8-b173-ebef6ab1374a.Google Scholar
Huddleston, Tom. (2015, May 26). Carly Fiorina Says the Chinese “Don’t Innovate.” Time. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from http://time.com/3897081/carly-fiorina-china-innovation.Google Scholar
Huntington, Samuel P., and Nelson, Joan M.. 1976. No Easy Choice: Political Participation in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Inglehart, Ronald. 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Inglehart, Ronald, and Welzel, Christian. 2005. Modernization, Cultural Change, and Democracy: The Human Development Sequence. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ito, Takatoshi, Isard, Peter, and Symansky, Steven. 1999. Economic Growth and Real Exchange Rate: An Overview of the Balassa-Samuelson Hypothesis in Asia. In Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries: Theory, Practice, and Policy Issues, edited by Ito, Takatoshi and Krueger, Anne O., pp. 109132, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Jacques, Martin. 2009. When China Rules the World: The End of the Western World and the Birth of a New Global Order. New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Jiang, Yi-Huah. 2018. Confucian Political Theory in Contemporary China. Annual Review of Political Science 21: 155173.Google Scholar
Jiang, Zemin. (1997, September 12). Speech at the 15th Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.gov.cn/test/2007-08/29/content_730614.htm.Google Scholar
Johansson, Åsa et al. 2012. Looking to 2060: Long-Term Global Growth Prospects. OECD Economic Policy Paper Series No. 3.Google Scholar
Johnson, Keith, and Gramer, Robbie. (2020, May 14). The Great Decoupling. Foreign Policy. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/05/14/china-us-pandemic-economy-tensions-trump-coronavirus-covid-new-cold-war-economics-the-great-decoupling.Google Scholar
Jones, Eric L. 2009. Cultures Merging: A Historical and Economic Critique of Culture. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Kelley, Allen C., and Schmidt, Robert M.. 1995. Aggregate Population and Economic Growth Correlations: The Role of the Components of Demographic Change. Demography 32(4): 543555.Google Scholar
Kenny, Charles. 2005. Why Are We Worried about Income? Nearly Everything That Matters Is Converging. World Development 33(1): 119.Google Scholar
Kim, Jong-II, and Lau, Lawrence J.. 1994. The Sources of Economic Growth of the East Asian Newly Industrialized CountriesJournal of the Japanese and International Economies 8(3): 235271.Google Scholar
King, Ambrose. 1992. Chinese Society and Culture [in Chinese]. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Knack, Stephen, and Keefer, Philip. 1997. Does Social Capital Have an Economic Payoff? A Cross-Country Investigation. Quarterly Journal of Economics 112(4): 12511288.Google Scholar
Knight, John, and Ding, Sai. 2012. China’s Remarkable Economic Growth. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Kohli, Atul. 2004. State-Directed Development: Political Power and Industrialization in the Global Periphery. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Koopman, Robert, Wang, Zhi, and Wei, Shang-Jin. 2014. Tracing Value-Added and Double Counting in Gross Exports. American Economic Review 104(2): 459494.Google Scholar
Kroeber, Arthur R. 2016. China’s Economy: What Everyone Needs to Know. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Krugman, Paul. 1994. The Myth of Asia’s Miracle. Foreign Affairs 73( 2): 6278.Google Scholar
Kuijs, Louis. 2005. Investment and Saving in China. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 3633. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Kuznets, Simon. 1973. Modern Economic Growth: Findings and Reflections. American Economic Review 63(3): 247258.Google Scholar
Lai, Pingyao, and Zhu, Tian. 2020. Deflating China’s Nominal GDP Growth: 2004–2018. Working Paper of China Europe International Business School.Google Scholar
Lamy, Pascal. (2011, January 24). “Made in China” Tells Us Little about Global Trade. Financial Times.Google Scholar
Lamy, Pascal. 2013. The Geneva Consensus: Making Trade Work for All. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Landes, David. 1999. The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some Are So Rich and Some So Poor. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.Google Scholar
Landes, David. 2000. Culture Makes Almost All the Difference. In Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress, edited by Harrison, L. E. and Huntington, S. P., pp. 213. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Lardy, Nicholas. 2006. China: Toward a Consumption-Driven Growth Path. Peterson Institute for International Economics Working Paper No. PB06–6.Google Scholar
Lardy, Nicholas. 2011. Sustaining China’s Economic Growth after the Global Financial Crisis. Peterson Institute for International Economics.Google Scholar
Lardy, Nicholas. 2019. The State Strikes Back: The End of Economic Reform in China? Peterson Institute for International Economics.Google Scholar
Lardy, Nicholas. (2020, October 20). Memo to the Biden Administration on How to Advance Economic Talks with China. Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.piie.com/blogs/china-economic-watch/memo-biden-administration-how-advance-economic-talks-china.Google Scholar
Lardy, Nicholas, and Huang, Tianlei. (2020, July 2). Despite the Rhetoric, US–China Financial Decoupling Is Not Happening. Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.piie.com/blogs/china-economic-watch/despite-rhetoric-us-china-financial-decoupling-not-happening.Google Scholar
Lee, James J. 2010. Review of Intelligence and How to Get It: Why Schools and Cultures Count. Personality and Individual Differences 48 (2): 247255.Google Scholar
Levine, Ross, and Renelt, David. 1992. A Sensitivity Analysis of Cross-Country Growth Regressions. American Economic Review 82(4): 942963.Google Scholar
Lewis, James Andrew. (2018, March 22). How Much Have the Chinese Actually Taken? Commentary of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.csis.org/analysis/how-much-have-chinese-actually-taken.Google Scholar
Li, David D. 1996. A Theory of Ambiguous Property Rights in Transition Economies: The Case of the Chinese Non-state Sector. Journal of Comparative Economics 23(1): 119.Google Scholar
Li, Hongbin, and Zhou, Li-An. 2005. Political Turnover and Economic Performance: The Incentive Role of Personnel Control in China. Journal of Public Economics 89(9-10): 17431762.Google Scholar
Li, Wei, and Yang, Dennis Tao. 2005. The Great Leap Forward: Anatomy of a Central Planning Disaster. Journal of Political Economy 113(4): 840877.Google Scholar
Li, Xibao. 2012. Behind the Recent Surge of Chinese Patenting: An Institutional View. Research Policy 41(1): 236249.Google Scholar
Li, Yang, Zhang, Xiaojing, and Chang, Xin. 2018. The National Statement of Assets and Liabilities of China [in Chinese]. Beijing: China Social Science Press.Google Scholar
Lin, Jia, Wu, Ho-Mou and Wu, Howei. 2019. China’s Patent Subsidy Policy and Its Impacts on Invention and Patent Quality. Unpublished paper, China Europe International Business School.Google Scholar
Lin, Justin Yifu. 2014. The Quest for Prosperity: How Developing Economies Can Take Off. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Lin, Justin Yifu. 2019. China’s Growth Deceleration: Causes and Future Growth Prospect. Frontiers of Economics in China 14(1): 2652.Google Scholar
Lin, Yi-min. 2001. Between Politics and Markets: Firms, Competition, and Institutional Change in Post-Mao China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lipset, Seymour Martin. 1959. Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy. American Political Science Review 53(1): 69105.Google Scholar
Liu, Fang, Zhang, Jun, and Zhu, Tian. 2016. How Much Can We Trust China’s Investment Statistics? Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies 14(3): 215228.Google Scholar
Liu, Shaoqi. 1981. On a Communist’s Self-Cultivation. In Selected Works of Liu Shaoqi, vol 1 [in Chinese]. Beijing: People’s Press.Google Scholar
Yang, Lu, and Cai, Fang. 2016. From Demographic Dividends to Reform Dividends: A Simulation Based on China’s Potential Growth Rate [in Chinese]. Journal of World Economy 1: 323.Google Scholar
Lucas, Robert E. 1990. Why Doesn’t Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries? The American Economic Review 80(2): 9296.Google Scholar
Lucas, Robert E. 1993. Making a Miracle. Econometrica 61(2): 251272.Google Scholar
Lynn, Richard, and Meisenberg, Gerhard. 2010. National IQs Calculated and Validated for 108 Nations. Intelligence 38(4): 353360.Google Scholar
Lynn, Richard, and Vanhanen, Tatu. 2002. IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.Google Scholar
Maddison, Angus. 2007. Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run–Second Edition, Revised and Updated: 960–2030 AD. Paris: OECD Development Centre Studies.Google Scholar
Maddison, Angus, and Harry, X. Wu. 2008. Measuring China’s Economic Performance. World Economics 9(2): 1344.Google Scholar
Magnus, George. 2018. Red Flags: Why Xi’s China Is in Jeopardy. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Mahbubani, Kishore. 2020. Has China Won? The Chinese Challenge to American Primacy. New York: PublicAffairs.Google Scholar
Mankiw, N. Gregory. 1995. The Growth of Nations. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1: 275310.Google Scholar
Mankiw, N. Gregory, Romer, David, and Weil, David N.. 1992. A Contribution to the Empirics of Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 107(2): 407437.Google Scholar
Mao, Yushi and Dong, Su. (2012, August 23). Hard Work Is at the Root of the Chinese Miracle [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.ftchinese.com/story/001046151?full=y.Google Scholar
Mao, Zedong. 1999. Collected Works of Mao Zedong [in Chinese], vol. 7. Beijing: People’s Press.Google Scholar
Masson, Paul R., Bayoumi, Tamim, and Samiei, Hossein. 1998. International Evidence on the Determinants of Private SavingThe World Bank Economic Review 12(3): 483501.Google Scholar
McCleary, Rachel M., and Barro, Robert J.. 2006. Religion and Economy. Journal of Economic Perspectives 20(2): 4972.Google Scholar
McClelland, David C. 1961. The Achieving Society. Oxford: Van Nostrand.Google Scholar
McGrattan, Ellen R., and Schmitz, James A.. 1999. Explaining Cross-Country Income Differences. In Handbook of Macroeconomics, edited by J. B. Taylor and M.Woodford, pp. 669–737. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0048(99)01013-7.Google Scholar
Meng, Xin. 2003. Unemployment, Consumption Smoothing, and Precautionary Saving in Urban China. Journal of Comparative Economics 31(3): 465485.Google Scholar
Meredith, Martin. 2011. The Fate of Africa: A History of the Continent since Independence. New York: PublicAffairs.Google Scholar
Michalopoulos, Stelios, and Papaioannou, Elias. 2014. National Institutions and Subnational Development in Africa. Quarterly Journal of Economics 129(1): 151213.Google Scholar
Modigliani, Franco, and Cao, Shi Larry. 2004. The Chinese Saving Puzzle and the Life-Cycle Hypothesis. Journal of Economic Literature 42(1): 145170.Google Scholar
Mokyr, Joel. 1990. The Lever of Riches: Technological Creativity and Economic Progress. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). 2010. GDP Accounting Methodology in Non-economic-Census Years in China [in Chinese].Google Scholar
National Science Board, National Science Foundation. 2019. Publication Output: U.S. Trends and International Comparisons. In Science and Engineering Indicators 2020. Retrieved December 1, 2020 from https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20206.Google Scholar
Naughton, Barry. 2009. China’s Emergence from Economic Crisis. China Leadership Monitor 29: 110.Google Scholar
Naughton, Barry. 2010. China’s Distinctive System: Can It Be a Model for Others? Journal of Contemporary China 19(65): 437460.Google Scholar
Naughton, Barry. 2011. China’s Economic Policy Today: The New State Activism. Eurasian Geography and Economics 52(3): 313329.Google Scholar
Naughton, Barry. 2016. Supply-Side Structural Reform: Policy-Makers Look for a Way Out. China Leadership Monitor 49.Google Scholar
Naughton, Barry. 2018. The Chinese Economy: Adaptation and Growth. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Navarro, Peter, and Autry, Greg. 2011. Death by China: Confronting the Dragon–A Global Call to Action. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Nelson, Richard R., and Phelps, Edmund S. 1966. Investment in Humans, Technological Diffusion, and Economic Growth. American Economic Review 56(2): 6975.Google Scholar
Nisbett, Richard E. 2009. Intelligence and How to Get It: Why Schools and Cultures Count. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.Google Scholar
North, Douglas C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
North, Douglas C. 2010. Understanding the Process of Economic Change. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Nye, Joseph S. (2020, October 6). Post-Pandemic Geopolitics. Project Syndicate. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/five-scenarios-for-international-order-in-2030-by-joseph-s-nye-2020-10.Google Scholar
Page, Jeremy. (2015, September 20). Why China Is Turning Back to Confucius. The Wall Street Journal.Google Scholar
Pan, Yao. 2016. Understanding the Rural and Urban Household Saving Rise in China. Regional Science and Urban Economics 56: 4659.Google Scholar
Perkins, Dwight H. 2010. China’s Pre-reform Economy in World Perspective. In China’s Rise in Historical Perspective, edited by Womack, Brantly, pp. 109–128. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.Google Scholar
Perkins, Dwight H. 2012. Rapid Growth and Changing Economic Structure: The Expenditure Side Story and Its Implications for China. China Economic Review 23(3): 501511.Google Scholar
Perkins, Dwight H., and Rawski, Thomas. 2008. Forecasting China’s Economic Growth to 2025. In China’s Great Economic Transformation, edited by Brandt, L. and Rawski, T. G.. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Petri, Peter A., and Plummer, Michael. (2020, November 16). RCEP: A New Trade Agreement That Will Shape Global Economics and Politics. Brookings Institution. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2020/11/16/rcep-a-new-trade-agreement-that-will-shape-global-economics-and-politics.Google Scholar
Pettis, Michael. (2010, August 19). Is China Turing Japanese? Foreign Policy.Google Scholar
Pettis, Michael. 2013. Avoiding the Fall: China’s Economic Restructuring. Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.Google Scholar
Pomeranz, Kenneth. 2000. The Great Divergence: China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Prasad, Eswar, Rajan, Raghuram, and Subramanian, Arvind. 2007. Foreign Capital and Economic GrowthBrookings Papers on Economic Activity 2007(1): 153230.Google Scholar
Pritchett, Lant. 2001. Where Has All the Education Gone? World Bank Economic Review 15(3): 367391.Google Scholar
Pritchett, Lant, and Summers, Lawrence H.. 2014. Asiaphoria Meets Regression to the Mean. Working Paper No. w20573. National Bureau of Economic Research.Google Scholar
Przeworski, Adam, Alvarez, Michael E., Cheibub, Jose Antonio, and Limongi, Fernando. 2000. Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World, 1950–1990, vol 3. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Pye, Lucian. 2000. Asian Values: From Dynamos to Dominoes. In Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress, edited by Harrison, L. E. and Huntington, S. P., pp. 244255. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Qi, Weiping, and Wang, Jun. 2002. A Historical Study of the Evolution of Mao Zedong’s Thought about “Surpassing Britain and Catching up to America.” Shixue Yuekan [History Monthly], Issue No 2. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.usc.cuhk.edu.hk/PaperCollection/Details.aspx?id=3683.Google Scholar
Qian, Mu. 2001. New Essays on Chinese History [in Chinese]. Hong Kong: Joint Publishing.Google Scholar
Qian, Yingyi. 2003. How Reform Worked in China. In In Search of Prosperity: Analytic Narratives on Economic Growth, edited by Rodrik, Dani. Princeton, pp. 297333. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Qian, Yingyi. 2017. How Reform Worked in China: The Transition from Plan to Market. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Ratner, Ely, Rosenberg, Elizabeth, and Scharre, Paul. (2019, December 12). Beyond the Trade War: A Competitive Approach to Countering China. Foreign Affairs. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2019-12-12/beyond-trade-war.Google Scholar
Rawski, Thomas G. 2001. What Is Happening to China’s GDP Statistics? China Economic Review 12(4): 347354.Google Scholar
Redding, S. Gordon. 1990. The Spirit of Chinese Capitalism. New York: Walter De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Reischauer, Edwin O. 1974. The Sinic World in Perspective. Foreign Affairs 52(2): 341348.Google Scholar
Richardson, K. 2004. Review of IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Heredity 92: 359360.Google Scholar
Robinson, James A. (2006, December 13). It’s Not Culture. Cato Unbound. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.cato-unbound.org/issues/december-2006/how-much-does-culture-matter.Google Scholar
Rodrik, Dani. 2006. Goodbye Washington Consensus, Hello Washington Confusion? A Review of the World Bank’s Economic Growth in the 1990s: Learning from a Decade of Reform. Journal of Economic Literature 44(4): 973987.Google Scholar
Rodrik, Dani. 2008. One Economics, Many Recipes: Globalization, Institutions, and Economic Growth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Rodrik, Dani. (2019, April 20). Peaceful Coexistence 2.0. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/sino-american-peaceful-economic-coexistence-by-dani-rodrik-2019-04?barrier=accesspaylog.Google Scholar
Rodrik, Dani, Subramanian, Arvind, and Trebbi, Francesco. 2004. Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development. Journal of Economic Growth 9(2): 131165.Google Scholar
Rogers, Henry. 2005. Writing Systems: A Linguistic Approach. Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Publishing.Google Scholar
Roland, Gerard. 2000. Transition and Economics: Politics, Markets, and Firms. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Roland, Gerard. 2004. Understanding Institutional Change: Fast-Moving and Slow-Moving Institutions. Studies in Comparative International Development 38(4): 109131.Google Scholar
Romer, David. 2001. Advanced Macroeconomics. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.Google Scholar
Ruderman, David B. 1995. Jewish Thought and Scientific Discovery in Early Modern Europe. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey D. 2003. Institutions Don’t Rule: Direct Effects of Geography on Per Capita Income. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. w9490.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey D. (2019, November 7). America’s War on Chinese Technology. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/cheney-doctrine-us-war-on-chinese-technology-by-jeffrey-d-sachs-2019-11?barrier=accesspaylog.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey, and Warner, Andrew. 1995. Economic Reform and the Process of Global Integration. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1: 1118.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey, and Warner, Andrew. 2001. The Curse of Natural Resources. European Economic Review 45(4–6): 827838Google Scholar
Sala-i-Martin, Xavier, Doppelhofer, Gernot, and Miller, Ronald I.. 2004. Determinants of Long-Term Growth: A Bayesian Averaging of Classical Estimates (BACE) ApproachAmerican Economic Review 94(4): 813835.Google Scholar
Schaltegger, Christoph, and Torgler, Benno. 2009. Work Ethic, Protestantism and Human Capital. Economics Letters 107(2): 99101.Google Scholar
Sen, Amartya. 1999. Development as Freedom. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar
Shambaugh, David. 2016. China’s Future. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Shillony, Ben-Ami. 1992. Jews and the Japanese: The Successful Outsiders. Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle Publishing.Google Scholar
Shin, Doh Chull. 2012. Confucianism and Democratization in East Asia. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Shleifer, Andrei. 2009. The Age of Milton Friedman. Journal of Economic Literature 47(1): 123135.Google Scholar
Song, Hefa, and Li, Zhenxing. 2004. Patent Quality and the Measuring Indicator System: Comparison among China Provinces and Key Countries. Unpublished Paper, Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar
Stoltenberg, Jens. (2020, June 30). The Geopolitical Implications of COVID-19. Speech at the German Institute for Global and Area Studies. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/opinions_176983.htm.Google Scholar
Subramanian, Arvind2011. Eclipse: Living in the Shadow of China’s Economic Dominance. Peterson Institute.Google Scholar
Summers, Lawrence H., and Thomas, Vinod. 1993. Recent Lessons of Development. The World Bank Research Observer 8(2): 241254.Google Scholar
Swedberg, Richard. 2014. How to Analyze the Chinese Economy with the Help of Max Weber: A Practical Guide to His Economic Sociology. CSES Working Paper Series.Google Scholar
Tabellini, Guido. 2008. Institutions and Culture. Journal of the European Economic Association 6(2–3): 255294.Google Scholar
Tabellini, Guido. 2010. Culture and Institutions: Economic Development in the Regions of Europe. Journal of the European Economic Association 8 (4): 677716.Google Scholar
Thoma, Grid. 2013. Quality and Value of Chinese Patenting: An International Perspective. Seoul Journal of Economics 26(1): 3372.Google Scholar
Tian, Guoqiang. 2019. Deceleration of China’s Economic Growth: Causes and Countermeasures. Frontiers of Economics in China 14(1): 325.Google Scholar
Tu, Wei-Ming. 1996. Confucian Traditions in East Asian Modernity. Bulletin of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 50(2): 1239.Google Scholar
Tu, Wei-Ming. 2000. Implications of the Rise of “Confucian” East Asia. Daedalus 129 (1):195218.Google Scholar
Unz, Ron. (2012, July 17). The East Asian Exception to Socio-economic IQ Influences. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/the-east-asian-exception-to-socio-economic-iq-influences.Google Scholar
Unz, Ron. (2012, July 18). Race, IQ, and Wealth. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/race-iq-and-wealth.Google Scholar
VOA News. (2014, May 29). Biden Slams China over Lack of Innovation. VOA News. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.voanews.com/usa/biden-slams-china-over-lack-innovation.Google Scholar
Wade, Robert. 1990. Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Walder, Andrew G. 1995. China’s Transitional Economy: Interpreting Its Significance. The China Quarterly 144: 963979.Google Scholar
Wang, Dewen, Cai, Fang, and Zhang, Xuehui. 2004. The Saving and Growth Effect of Demographic Transition–An Analysis of the Contribution of Demographic Factor to Sustainability of China’s Economic Growth [in Chinese]. Journal of Population Research 28(5): 211.Google Scholar
Wang, Feng, and Mason, Andrew. 2008. The Demographic Factor in China’s Transition. In China’s Great Economic Transformation, edited by Brandt, L. and Rawski, T. G., pp. 136166. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wang, Qing, and Zhang, Steven. 2009. China’s Under-Consumption Over-Stated. A Morgan Stanley Research Report 15.Google Scholar
Wang, Xiaolu. 2007. Grey Income and Household Income Gap [in Chinese]. China Taxation 10: 4849.Google Scholar
Wang, Xun. 2020. Convergence and Prospects. In China 2049: Economic Challenges of a Rising Global Power, edited by Dollar, David, Huang, Yiping, and Yang, Yao, chapter 2, pp.29–66. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Web of Science Group. 2019. Highly Cited Researchers: Identifying Top Talent in the Sciences and Social Sciences. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from https://recognition.webofsciencegroup.com/awards/highly-cited/2019.Google Scholar
Weber, Max. 2015. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. Radford, VA: Wilder Publications.Google Scholar
Wei, Shang-jin. (2018, November 1). The Reforms China Needs. Project Syndicate. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/trade-war-china-structural-reform-by-shang-jin-wei-2018-11.Google Scholar
Wei, Shang-Jin, and Zhang, Xiaobo. 2011. The Competitive Saving Motive: Evidence From Rising Sex Ratios and Savings Rates in China. Journal of Political Economy 119(3): 511564.Google Scholar
Wei, Shang-jin, and Xinding, Yu. (2019, December 26). A Fair Assessment of China’s IP Protection. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.project-syndicate.org/onpoint/china-ip-theft-myth-by-shang-jin-wei-and-xinding-yu-2019-12.Google Scholar
Wei, Shang-Jin, Xie, Zhuan, and Zhang, Xiaobo. 2017. From “Made in China” to “Innovated in China”: Necessity, Prospect, and Challenges. Journal of Economic Perspectives 31(1): 4970.Google Scholar
Weil, David N. 2013. Economic Growth, 3rd ed. London: Pearson Education.Google Scholar
Weitzman, Martin L., and Chenggang, Xu. 1994. Chinese Township-Village Enterprises as Vaguely Defined Cooperatives. Journal of Comparative Economics 18(2): 121145.Google Scholar
Wen, Yi2016. The Making of an Economic Superpower: Unlocking China’s Secret of Rapid Industrialization. Singapore: World Scientific.Google Scholar
White House Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy. 2018. How China’s Economic Aggression Threatens the Technologies and Intellectual Property of the United States and the World. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/FINAL-China-Technology-Report-6.18.18-PDF.pdf?fbclid=IwAR2vfnzyPLf-zPErnL4UEbSYHIEn8ZjFaF9ws96FD0D1tpMc9MiIwTaamxA.Google Scholar
Williamson, John. 2000. What Should the World Bank Think about the Washington Consensus? World Bank Research Observer 15(2): 251264.Google Scholar
Williamson, Oliver E. 2000. The New Institutional Economics: Taking Stock, Looking Ahead. Journal of Economic Literature 38(3): 595613.Google Scholar
Wolf, Martin. (2006, October 4). Beijing Should Dip into China’s Corporate Bank. Financial Times. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.ft.com/content/09d39538-5302-11db-99c5-0000779e2340.Google Scholar
Wolf, Martin. (2011, June 14). How China Could Yet Fail Like Japan? Financial Times. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.cnbc.com/id/43403189.Google Scholar
Woo-Cummings, Meredith. 1999. The Developmental State. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
World Bank. 1993. The East Asian Miracle: Economic Growth and Public Policy. New York: Oxford University Press. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/975081468244550798/Main-report.Google Scholar
World Intellectual Property Organization. 2013. Special Section: The International Mobility of Inventors. In World Intellectual Property Indicators 2013. WIPO Publication No. 941E, pp. 2138. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_941_2013-section1.pdf.Google Scholar
Wright, Robin. (2020, November 11). The Seven Pillars of Biden’s Foreign Policy. The New Yorker. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-seven-pillars-of-bidens-foreign-policy.Google Scholar
Wu, Harry X. 2000. China’s GDP Level and Growth Performance: Alternative Estimates and the Implications. Review of Income and Wealth 46(4): 475499.Google Scholar
Wu, Harry X. 2002. How Fast Has Chinese Industry Grown?–Measuring the Real Output of Chinese Industry, 1949–97. Review of Income and Wealth 48(2): 179204.Google Scholar
Wu, Jinglian. 2018. The Process of China’s Economic Reform [in Chinese]. Beijing: China Encyclopedia Press.Google Scholar
Xie, Qingnan, and Freeman, Richard B.. 2019. Bigger than You Thought: China’s Contribution to Scientific Publications and Its Impact on the Global Economy. China & World Economy 27(1): 127.Google Scholar
Xin, Katherine K., and Pearce, Jone L.. 1996. Guanxi: Connections as Substitutes for Formal Institutional Support. Academy of Management Journal 39(6): 16411658.Google Scholar
Xing, Fan. 1995. The Chinese Cultural System: Implications for Cross-Cultural Management. SAM Advanced Management Journal 60(1): 1421.Google Scholar
Xing, Yuqing, and Detert, Neal C.. 2010. How the iPhone Widens the United States Trade Deficit with the People’s Republic of China. ADBI Working Paper No. 257. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1729085 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1729085.Google Scholar
Xu, Chenggang. 2011. The Fundamental Institutions of China’s Reforms and Development. Journal of Economic Literature 49(4): 10761151.Google Scholar
Yang, Dennis Tao. 2012. Aggregate Savings and External Imbalances in China. Journal of Economic Perspectives 26(4): 125146.Google Scholar
Yang, Dennis Tao, Zhang, Junsen, and Zhou, Shaojie. 2012. Why Are Saving Rates So High in China? In Capitalizing China, edited by Fan, Joseph P. H. and Morck, Randall, pp. 249278. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Yao, Xinzhong. 2000. An Introduction to Confucianism. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Yao, Yang. 2011. Beijing Consensus or Washington Consensus: What Explains China’s Economic Success? Development Outreach 13(1): 2631.Google Scholar
Yang, Yao. 2014. The Chinese Growth Miracle. In Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Aghion, P. and Durlauf, S. N., vol. 2, pp. 9431031. Amsterdam: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Yang, Yao. 2018. The Political Economy Causes of China’s Economic Success. In China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development 1978–2018, edited by Garnaut, Ross, Song, Ligang, and Fang, Cai, pp. 7592. Acton: The ANU Press.Google Scholar
Young, Alwyn. 1995. The Tyranny of Numbers: Confronting the Statistical Realities of the East Asian Growth Experience. Quarterly Journal of Economics 110(3): 641680.Google Scholar
Young, Alwyn. 2003. Gold into Base Metals: Productivity Growth in the People’s Republic of China during the Reform Period. Journal of Political Economy 111(6): 12201261.Google Scholar
Yu, Ying-shih. 1985. Confucian Thought and Economic Development: Early Modern Chinese Religious Ethics and the Spirit of the Merchant Class [in Chinese]. The Chinese Intellectual 6: 346.Google Scholar
Zak, Paul J., and Knack, Stephen. 2001. Trust and Growth. The Economic Journal 111(470): 295321.Google Scholar
Zakaria, Fareed. 2003. The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and Abroad. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.Google Scholar
Zakaria, Fareed. 2020, The New China Scare: Why America Shouldn’t Panic about Its Latest Challenger. Foreign Affairs, January/February: 52–69.Google Scholar
Zhang, Gupeng, and Chen, Xiangdong. 2012. The Value of Invention Patents in China: Country Origin and Technology Field Differences. China Economic Review 23(2): 357370.Google Scholar
Zhang, Haifeng, Zhang, Hongliang, and Zhang, Junsen. 2015. Demographic Age Structure and Economic Development: Evidence from Chinese Provinces. Journal of Comparative Economics 43(1):170185.Google Scholar
Zhang, Jun and Zhu, Tian. 2015. Reestimating China’s Underestimated Consumption. Comparative Economic Studies 57(1): 5574.Google Scholar
Zhang, Weiwei. 2011. The China Shock [in Chinese]. Shanghai, China: Shanghai Renmin Press.Google Scholar
Zhang, Weiying. (2017, July 1). Freedom Is a Duty [in Chinese]. Speech at National School of Development, Peking University. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.bannedbook.org/bnews/comments/20170705/786792.html.Google Scholar
Zhang, Xiaojing. (2019, May 9). An Anatomy of the Gray Rhino of Chinese Debt [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.nifd.cn/Professor/Details/34.Google Scholar
Zhang, Xiaojing, Chang, Xin, and Liu, Lei. (2019, January 8). Keep to Structural Deleveraging, and Avoid a “Movement” to Control [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.nifd.cn/Report/Details/1087.Google Scholar
Zhang, Xiaojing, Chang, Xin, and Liu, Lei. (2019, March 12). Macro Leverage Ratio Falls for the First Time, Deleveraging Goals Partially Realized [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.nifd.cn/ResearchComment/Details/1282.Google Scholar
Zhao, Quansheng. 2018. The Influence of Confucianism on Chinese Politics and Foreign Policy. Asian Education and Development Studies 7(4): 321328.Google Scholar
Zhao, Suisheng. 2010. The China Model: Can It Replace the Western Model of Modernization? Journal of Contemporary China 19(65): 419436.Google Scholar
Zhao, Zhenjiang, and Chen, Kexin. (2016, February 25). Amartya Sen at Peking University: The Middle Income Trap Cannot Explain Chinese Economy [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1435842.Google Scholar
Zheng, Jinghai, Bigsten, Arne, and Angang, Hu. 2009. Can China’s Growth Be Sustained? A Productivity Perspective. World Development 37(4): 874888.Google Scholar
Zhu, Tian. (2015, June 5). The “Middle Income Trap” Does Not Exist [in Chinese]. Retrieved December 1, 2020, from www.ftchinese.com/story/001062326.Google Scholar
Zhu, Xiaodong. 2012. Understanding China’s Growth: Past, Present, and Future. Journal of Economic Perspectives 26(4): 103124.Google Scholar
Zou, Heng-fu. 1994. “The Spirit of Capitalism” and Long-Run Growth. European Journal of Political Economy 10(2): 279293.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • Tian Zhu
  • Book: Catching Up to America
  • Online publication: 27 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009038997.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • Tian Zhu
  • Book: Catching Up to America
  • Online publication: 27 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009038997.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • Tian Zhu
  • Book: Catching Up to America
  • Online publication: 27 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009038997.012
Available formats
×