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Chapter 1 - Fables of Autonomy in Late James

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 November 2022

Paul Stasi
Affiliation:
University of Albany
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Summary

In James’s late tales, he offers a critique of his own procedures, raising to an absurd pitch one of his most characteristic structures of feeling: the determining power of an absent cause, as his characters contemplate something that is not only hidden from view but is constitutively unavailable for direct representation. This structure, I argue, is fundamentally about the veiled social relations of the all-dominating money culture James found in The American Scene. James’s work thus takes shape against the background of an economic world that is less represented than it is formalized as the very structure from which it seeks autonomy. If the “Beast in the Jungle” and The Sacred Fount offer the most negative version of this autonomy – works that fail to engage the world around them – The Golden Bowl tells a different story, consistently gesturing towards a series of determining social contexts it nevertheless withholds from the reader’s view. In this way, James shows us how the fine discriminations in which he is invested rest on a set of real-world determinations that his characters are constitutively unable to see.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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  • Fables of Autonomy in Late James
  • Paul Stasi, University of Albany
  • Book: The Persistence of Realism in Modernist Fiction
  • Online publication: 08 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009223126.002
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  • Fables of Autonomy in Late James
  • Paul Stasi, University of Albany
  • Book: The Persistence of Realism in Modernist Fiction
  • Online publication: 08 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009223126.002
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Fables of Autonomy in Late James
  • Paul Stasi, University of Albany
  • Book: The Persistence of Realism in Modernist Fiction
  • Online publication: 08 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009223126.002
Available formats
×