Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T02:32:17.551Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluation of Herbicide Options for Alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) Control in Rice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Samuel D. Willingham
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan*
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Katherine S. Carson
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Todd J. Cogdill
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Garry N. McCauley
Affiliation:
Texas A&M Agricultural Experiment Station, Eagle Lake, TX 77434
James M. Chandler
Affiliation:
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
*
Corresponding author's e-mail: muthu@ag.tamu.edu.

Abstract

Alligatorweed is a perennial, invasive weed in southern United States rice production, but knowledge on effective management of this weed is limited, especially in conventional (non-imidazolinone-resistant) rice fields. Field studies were conducted in multiple environments in southeastern Texas to evaluate different herbicide options involving penoxsulam, propanil, triclopyr, halosulfuron, bispyribac-sodium, bensulfuron, and quinclorac for alligatorweed control in conventional drill-seeded rice when applied at early POST (EPOST), late POST (LPOST), or both. Among the herbicide options evaluated, penoxsulam alone (up to 83%), penoxsulam plus triclopyr (up to 87%), or bispyribac-sodium plus triclopyr (92%) provided superior alligatorweed control. Plots treated with penoxsulam plus triclopyr EPOST produced the highest yields (9,550 kg ha−1), which were comparable to plots receiving penoxsulam plus triclopyr LPOST (9,320 kg ha−1), penoxsulam alone EPOST (9,280 kg ha−1), and penoxsulam plus halosulfuron LPOST (9,180 kg ha−1). Considering both weed control and rice grain yields, penoxsulam plus triclopyr applied EPOST was found to be the best option among the treatments tested. The treatments bensulfuron alone, bensulfuron plus propanil, penoxsulam plus propanil, triclopyr plus propanil, and bispyribac-sodium plus propanil provided poor (≤ 65%) alligatorweed control. Results also suggest the likelihood for antagonistic interactions when tank-mix combinations tested in this study included propanil.

Alternanthera philoxeroides es una maleza perenne invasiva en la producción de arroz en el sur de los Estados Unidos, pero el conocimiento sobre formas efectivas para su manejo es limitado, especialmente en campos convencionales (sin resistencia a herbicidas imidazolinone). Se realizaron estudios de campo en múltiples ambientes en el sureste de Texas, para evaluar diferentes opciones de herbicidas que consistieron de penoxsulam, propanil, triclopyr, halosulfuron, bispyribac-sodium, bensulfuron, y quinclorac para el control de A. philoxeroides en arroz convencional de siembra directa cuando fueron aplicados en POST temprana (EPOST), POST tardía (LPOST), o en ambos. Entre las opciones de herbicidas evaluadas, penoxsulam solo (hasta 83%), penoxsulam más triclopyr (hasta 87%), o bispyribac-sodium más triclopyr (92%) brindaron un control superior de A. philoxeroides. Las parcelas tratadas con penoxsulam más triclopyr en EPOST produjeron los rendimientos más altos (9,550 kg ha−1), los cuales fueron comparables a parcelas que recibieron penoxsulam más triclopyr en LPOST (9,320 kg ha−1), penoxsulam solo en EPOST (9,280 kg ha−1), y penoxsulam más halosulfuron en LPOST (9,180 kg ha−1). Al considerar el control de la maleza y el rendimiento en grano del arroz, la aplicación EPOST de penoxsulam más triclopyr fue una opción de manejo adecuada. Los tratamientos bensulfuron solo, bensulfuron más propanil, penoxsulam más propanil, triclopyr más propanil, y bispyribac-sodium más propanil brindaron un control de A. philoxeroides pobre. Los resultados sugieren la posibilidad de interacciones antagónicas en mezclas en tanque que incluyen propanil.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Associate Editor for this paper: Jason Bond, Mississippi State University.

References

Literature Cited

Allen, SL, Hepp, GR, Miller, JH (2007) Use of herbicides to control alligatorweed and restore native plants in managed marshes. Wetlands 27:739748 Google Scholar
Anonymous (2014) Grasp SC Herbicide Label. Indianapolis, IN: Dow AgroSciences. http://ws.greenbook.net/Docs/Label/L77062.pdf. Accessed December 31, 2014Google Scholar
Bassett, I, Paynter, Q, Hankin, R, Beggs, JR (2012) Characterising alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides; Amaranthaceae) invasion at a northern New Zealand lake. N Z J Ecol 36:216222 Google Scholar
Bauer, TA, Renner, KA, Penner, D (1995) Olathe pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) response to postemergence imazethapyr and bentazone. Weed Sci 43:276282 Google Scholar
Braverman, MP, Jordan, DL (1996) Efficacy of KIH-2023 in dry- and water-seeded rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol 10:876882 Google Scholar
Brown, JL, Spencer, NR (1973) Vogtia malloi, a newly introduced phycitine moth to control alligatorweed. Environ Entomol 2:519523 Google Scholar
Burgin, S, Norris, A, Karlson, D (2010) Alternanthera philoxeroides in New South Wales, Australia: are we closer to control of alligator weed. Weed Technol 24:121126 Google Scholar
Carey, VF, Rich, GR, Odle, WC (2000) A developmental summary of rice weed control with Regiment (bispyribac-sodium). Page 171 in Proceedings of the Southern Weed Science Society Meeting. Tulsa, OK: Southern Weed Science Society Google Scholar
Carmer, SG, Nyquist, WE, Walker, WM (1989) Least significant differences for combined analysis with experiments with two or three-factor treatment designs. Agron J 81:665672 Google Scholar
[CFSA] Consolidated Farm Service Agency (2014) Certified Rice Acreage. http://www.fsa.usda.gov/. Accessed May 16, 2015Google Scholar
Chandrasena, N, Harper, P, Ferry, E, Daniels, J (2012) Can we manage alligator weed better in Australia? lessons from herbicide trails. Pak J Weed Sci Res 18:125135 Google Scholar
Coulson, JR (1977) Biological Control of Alligatorweed, 1959–1972: A Review and Evaluation. Washington, DC: USDA-ARS Technical Bulletin 1574. 98 pGoogle Scholar
Dong, BC, Alpert, P, Guo, W, Yu, FH (2012) Effects of fragmentation on the survival and growth of the invasive, clonal plant Alternanthera philoxeroides . Biol Invasions 14:11011110 Google Scholar
Holm, L, Doll, J, Holm, E, Pancho, J, Herberger, J (1997). World Weeds: Natural Histories and Distribution. Yew York: Wiley. 1152 pGoogle Scholar
Julien, M, Broadbent, J (1980) The biology of Australian weeds, 3: Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. J Aust Inst Agric Sci 46:150155 Google Scholar
Julien, MH (1995) Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. Pages 112 in Groves, RH, Shepherd, RCH, Richardson, RC, eds. The Biology of Australian Weeds. Melbourne, Australia: Frankston Google Scholar
Julien, MH, Skarratt, B, Maywald, GF (1995) Potential geographical distribution of alligator weed and its biological control by Agasicles hygrophila . J Aquat Plant Manag 33:5560 Google Scholar
Koo, SJ, Kim, JS, Kim, JS, Kang, SH (2000) Antagonistic interaction of propanil and pyribenzoxim on barnyardgrass control. Pestic Biochem Physiol 67:4653 Google Scholar
Lu, YL, Deng, YY, Shen, JD, Li, YH (2002) Research status quo on alligatorweed in China. J Jianshu Agric 4:4648 Google Scholar
O'Barr, JH, McCauley, GN, Langston, VB, Chandler, JM (2004) Alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) control in rice with DE-638. Page 71 in Proceedings of the Southern Weed Science Society Meeting. Memphis, TN: Southern Weed Science Society Google Scholar
Ottis, BV, Talbert, RE, Malik, MS, Ellis, AT (2003) Rice Weed Control with Penoxsulam (Grasp). http://arkansasagnews.uark.edu/517-19.pdf. Accessed December 24, 2014Google Scholar
Parsons, WT, Cuthbertson, EG (2001) Noxious Weeds of Australia. 2nd edn. Dickson, Australia: CSIRO. Pp 155157 Google Scholar
Pearson, BA, Scott, RC, Smith, KL, Dillon, TW (2006) Urea Ammonium Nitrate Effects on Bispyribac and Penoxsulam Efficacy. AAES Research Series 550. http://arkansasagnews.uark.edu/550-26.pdf. Accessed December 24, 2014Google Scholar
Pellerin, KJ, Webster, EP, Zhang, W, Blouin, DC (2003) Herbicide mixtures in water-seeded imidazolinone-resistant rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol 17:836841 Google Scholar
Pellerin, KJ, Webster, EP, Zhang, W, Blouin, DC (2004) Potential use of imazethapyr mixtures in drill-seeded imidazolinone-resistant rice. Weed Technol 18:10371042 Google Scholar
Richburg, JS, Lassiter, RB, Langston, VB, Mann, RK, Walton, LC (2005) Weed control spectrum of penoxsulam in southern U.S. rice. Page 268 in Proceedings of the Southern Weed Science Society Meeting. Charlotte, NC: Southern Weed Science Society Google Scholar
Scherder, EF, Talbert, RE, Lovelace, ML (2005) Antagonism of cyhalofop grass activity by halosulfuron, triclopyr, and propanil. Weed Technol 19:934941 Google Scholar
Schooler, S, Cook, T, Bourne, A, Prichard, G, Julien, M (2008) Selective herbicides reduce alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) biomass by enhancing competition. Weed Sci 56:259264 Google Scholar
Shen, J, Shen, M, Wang, X, Lu, Y (2005) Effect of environmental factors on shoot emergence and vegetative growth of alligatorweed. Weed Sci 53:471478 Google Scholar
Strahan, RE (2004) Texasweed (Caperonia palustrus) control in rice with penoxsulam. Page 70 in Proceedings of the Southern Weed Science Society Meeting. Memphis, TN: Southern Weed Science Society USDA (2014) Plants Database. http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ALPH. Accessed December 28, 2014Google Scholar
Way, MO, McCauley, GN (2012) 2012 Texas Rice Production Guidelines. https://beaumont.tamu.edu/eLibrary/Bulletins/2012_Rice_Production_Guidelines.pdf. Accessed May 16, 2015Google Scholar
Webster, EP, Baldwin, FL, Dillon, TL (1999) The potential for clomazone use in rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol 13:390393 Google Scholar
Webster, EP, Leon, C, Mudge, C, Zhang, W, Griffin, M (2003) Weed Science Annual Research Report. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Agricultural Center. Pp 110 Google Scholar
Webster, TM (2000) Weed survey—southern states. Proc South Weed Sci Soc 53:247256 Google Scholar
Webster, TM (2004) Weed survey—southern states. Proc South Weed Sci Soc 57:404426 Google Scholar
White, JM (2005) 2005 Texas Rice Production Guidelines. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station/Texas Cooperative Extension Publication. https://beaumont.tamu.edu/eLibrary/Bulletins/2005_Rice_Production_Guidelines.pdf. Accessed December 5, 2014Google Scholar
Willingham, SD, Senseman, S, McCauley, G, Chandler, J (2008) Effect of temperature and propanil on penoxsulam efficacy, absorption, and translocation in alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides). Weed Sci 56:780784 Google Scholar
Zhang, W, Webster, EP, Pellerin, KJ, Blouin, DC (2006) Weed control programs in drill-seeded imidazolinone-resistant rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol 20:956960 Google Scholar